牛津译林版9A英语期中复习专题练习阅读表达

1、精品资源欢迎下载牛津译林版9A英语期中复习专题练习一阅读表达(1)Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedforeverywherebutfailed.Soheputanoticeonthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwillberewarded100dollars.Peopletriedtheirbesttolookforthewatchinordertogetthereward.However,thebarnwastoolargean

2、dthestrawinthebarnwastoothick,itwasgettingdarktheywerestillunabletofindit.Sotheygiveuptherewardof100dollarsonebyone.Butonlyasmallboywasstillnotdiscouragedbutkeptlookingforit.Hehadnothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inordertosolvethefamilyproblem,helookedforwardtofindingthegoldwatchandlethisparents,brothers

3、andsistershaveafullmeal.Thenightwasalreadygettinglate,theboywasalsotired.Hewaslyinginthestrawtohavearestwhenheheardastrange“ticktock.Heimmediatelyheldhisbreathandlistenedcarefully,andfollowedthesound.Hefoundthewatchandgotthe100dollars.Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,successhasbeenaroundusandspreadineveryc

4、orneroflife.Onlywhenwearecalmandfirmlylookforit,wecanfindit.(Nomorethan4words:)1. Whatdidthefarmerlose?2. Howmuchdidheofferifsomeonehelpedhimfindthewatch?3. Whydidmanypeopletrytolookforthewatch?4. Whokeptonlookingforthegoldwatch?5. Howcanwegetsuccessaccordingtothepassage?(2)Learningtosavemoneywhenyo

5、ureoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodhabitsbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeopleadultsincludeddonothaveagood9 / 11senseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother

6、90.Makingsureyousaveanddontspendtoonauchciswaytobuildupwealth（财富）.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverything,soyourexpensescanbesmall.I

7、fyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschool,collegeisexpensiveandthen“reallifebegins,withexpensessuchasfoodan

8、drent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateen,goingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.Ifyouareinyourteenwithoutanysavings,youwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsaving,theeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpe

9、nsiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamily,youneedmoneytostartwith,whichcomesfromsaving.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedo

10、ingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothis,itwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.1. Whydoesthewriterthinkhehasbeenluckytolearnthelessonearly?2. Howcanwebuildupwealth?3. Whopaysforalmosteverythingwhenyouareatthehighschool?4. Whendoesyourreallifebegin?5. Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?（

11、请自拟句话回答） 3）Doyouknowthatastudentcanproduceupto240poundsofschoolwasteandlotsofwastegasduringaterm?Thisincludestransportation,food,paper,pens,pencilsandsoon.TransportationManyparentslikedrivingtheirkidstoschooleveryday.Weallknowwastegasfromcarsisamaincauseofairpollution.Ifparentswholiveinaneighborhood

12、cantaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschooleachday,thatblebetter.Anotherwayofgoinggreenistowalktoschoolifstudentslivenearit.FoodItissurprisingthatonlyoneprimaryschoolcouldproduceupto19,000poundsoflunchwasteeachyear.Thatisonlyoneschool.Onewaytohelptakecareoftheenvironmentistostopusingplasticbags.Thereareall

13、kindsofenvironmentalboxesforstudentstoputtheirfoodin.Paper,pensandpencilsAlotofpaperisthrownawaybyAmericanstudents.Theythrowawayabout1.6billionpenseveryyear.Theywastemanypensandthechemicalsofthemarebadfortheenvironment.Muchmorepencilsarethrownawaythanpens.Pencilsaremadeoftrees,soifmorepencilsarethro

14、wnaway,moretreeswillbecutdown.Sostudentsshouldreusepaper,pensandpencilsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.BackpacksAsfashioncomesandgoes,almosteverykidneedsanewbackpackeveryyear.Theycansavealotofmoneyandmaterialsiftheyreusethesameschoolbags.1. Whatsthegoodwayofgoinggreenforthestudentswholiveneartheschool?2.

15、Howmuchlunchwastedoesoneprimaryschoolproduceeachyear?3. Whatarepencilsmadeof?4. Whatwillhappenifmorepencilsarethrownaway?5. Whatstheadvantageofreusingthesamebackpacks? 4） 4）Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithour3-and4-year-olddaughters.Aswewentbackandthoughtaboutwhattodonext,ourg

16、irlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidAriEliana.Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies,allflapping（拍打）theircolourfulwings.MygirlswerejumpingupanddownandIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.Theywerehavin

17、gsomuchfun.IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascuriousandasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymworldamorebeautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.t sgtoapbtohuint kwi

18、nhat the guide had said. She was right.Afterwesaidgoodbye,IcouldnWeallhavesomethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakeadifference.Appreciate（感激）theinfluenceyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbours.Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwa

19、yofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.1. Howmanymembersarethereinthewritersfamily?2. WheredidArielaandElianagoaftertheweekend?3. Whydidthewriterasktheirguidesomequestions?4. Whocanyouhaveinfluenceoninyourlife?5. Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeofabutterfly? 5） 5）Coffeehasbeenapartofpeopleslivesforthouesa

20、arsn,dasnodfytodayitisstillafavouritedrinkofmillionsofpeopleintheworld.Coffeeissopopular,butdoyouknowthestoryofcoffeeandhowitwasdiscovered?ThereisanoldstorythatsayscoffeewasdiscoveredinAfricalong,longtimeago.Oneday,afarmerwaswatchinghisgoats,andhesawthemeatsomesmallberries（干种子fromaplant.Aftertheyate

21、theberries,thegoatsbecameveryactive.Themanoftenfelttired,sohedecidedtotrytheberriestoo.Surprisingly,hedidnotfeeltiredanymore.Coffeeplantswerethusdiscovered.ThencoffeewastakenfromAfricatoArabia（阿拉伯半岛）,andthereitwasfirstusedasmedicine.TheArabskeptcoffeeasecretformanyyears.Later,coffeecametoTurkey（土耳其）

22、,thenItaly,thenFrance.FromEurope,thecoffeeplantwastakentoAmerica.PeoplefoundthatcoffeeplantsgrewwellinmanypartsofSouthAmerica,solargecoffeefarmswerestarted,andmanycoffeeplantsweregrown.Onthesefarms,coffeebeanswerepickedfromtheplantsbyhand.Thenthebeansweredriedandpreparedformarkettosell.Differentcoff

23、eebeansweremixedtogethertoproducedifferentkindsofcoffee.Coffeewassenttoallovertheworld,andsoonbecameverypopular.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinNomorethan6words.1. Wheredidcoffeecomefrom?2. WhatwascoffeefirstusedasinArabia?3. WhywerelargecoffeefarmsstartedinSouthAmerica?4. Howdidpeoplegetcoffeebe

24、ansfromtheplants?5. Whydidpeoplemixdifferentcoffeebeanstogether? 6） 6）Mostofususealarmclockstowakeupattherighttimeforschoolorwork.Welookatourwatchestoknowtherighttimeforthebusortrain.However,thereisalsoarighttimetoeat,sleep,exercise,andtakemedicine.Wecantlookataclockfortherighttimefortheseactivities

25、.Wemustlistentotheclockinsideourbodies:thebiological（adj.生物的）clock.BarbaraWellsexercisedeverymorning.Shewokeupat6:00a.m.Sheranabouttwomilesbeforeshewenttowork.ButBarbaralesgsandbackstartedtohurt.Shedidsomeexercisebeforesheran.Butherlegsandbackstillhurt.Sheranslower,butthepaindidnstop.Barbaratalkedto

26、herdoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Dontruninthemorning.Trytoexerciselaterintheday.Thatisthetimewhenyourbodyisattherighttemperatureforexerciseafterwork.”Herlegsandbackdidnthurtanymore.Today,doctorsarelearningmoreaboutchronobiology（n.生物钟学）,thestudyofbiologicalclocks.Theyarelearningabouttheimportanceoftimeforour

27、bodies.Forexample,itisbestforpeopletogotosleepontimeeverynightandtoeatonlywhentheyreAlso,doctorsdiscoveredthatsomeillnesses,suchasheatattacks,occur（v.发生）mostofteninthemorning.Thisinformationtellsthemthatthebesttimetotakeheartmedicationmaybeatnight.Whenpatientstakeheartmedicationatnight,theymaypreven

28、taheartattackinthemorning.Manydoctorsbelievechronobiology（生物钟）canhelpuslivehealthierlives.Itmaybetherighttimetolistentothesedoctors!1 .Whatclocksdoyouallhaveinsideyourbodies?2 .HowfardidBarbaraWellsruneverymorning?3 .HowdidBarbaraWellslegsandbackgetwell?4 .Whatistherighttimeforthepersonwhohasahearta

29、ttacktotakeheartmedication?5 .Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? 7）MyfavoritegreatbookisTheAdventureofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofStPetersburg,Missouri.Hesalivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures（冒险）.Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toa

30、nislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacave,andfinally,theyfindaboxofgold.MyfavoritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral（葬礼）.Hehidesandwatchesforatime,andthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprise

31、dtoseehimbuttheyrealsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair.JoeisTomsbestfriend.AndInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildrengrowingup.Itdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsma

32、lltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunishedforbadbehaviors.WhydoIthinkTheAdventureofTomSawyerisagreatbook?MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butitsstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughitsonlyastory,TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstateso

33、fAmericainthe19thcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.TodayitsstillthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon-readit!Iknowyoullenjoyit,too.1. WhichplacedoesTomrunawaytowithhistwofriends?2. Inthestory,isTomsadventurefortreasuresuccessfulwithhisfriend?3. HowdidpeoplefeelwhenTomappearedathisownfun

34、eral?4. Afterreadingit,whatisthebookTheAdventureofTomSawyerabout?5. Telluswhythewriterwritesthearticle（文章）? 8）NowadayspeoplearemakingthemselvesbeautifulinKoreanways.“Thankgoodnessyouhavedoubleeyelids砥眼皮).Yourparentswillsavealotofmoney,“saidafriendwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Doubleeyelids,whichalmostallthew

35、hitepeoplehave,arerareamongNortheastAsians.Only25%ofSouthKoreansarebornwithdoubleeyelids.Ineverquiteunderstoodhowhavingdoubleeyelidssavedmyparentsmoneyuntilthissummer.WhenIcamebacktoSeoul,everywhereInoticedcosmeticsurgeryclinics(整形诊所)andadvertisementswithSouthKoreanwomentall,thin,withmilkyskin,longl

36、egs,nicebigeyesandperfectnoses.IfoundthatSouthKoreanbeautymeantlookingas“whiteaspossCosmeticsurgeryhasakindofmagicalattractiontowomenthepromiseofbeauty.Womenareoftensurethatsufferingisnecessaryandworthyinordertobebeautiful.Thissufferingisnotfornothing.Itisbelievedthatbeautyleadstoattractingabetter-l

37、ookingpartner,whichthenleadstoabetter-lookingchildandabetterlife.Appearanceisstartingtobemoreimportantinworkplaces.Peoplewithgoodappearancecanhavemorechance.Forexample,my29-year-oldbrother,whoisslimandverytall,getsmorejobchancesthanhisbestfriend,whoisshorterandheavier,thoughbothofthemcamefromthesame

38、college,hadthesamegoodmarksintheirstudies.Infact,manySouthKoreansbelievethatphysicalbeautyequalshappiness.1. HowmanySouthKoreansarebornwithdoubleeyelids?2. Whendidthewriterunderstandhavingeyelidssavedhisparentsmoney?3. Whydosomanywomenwanttohavecosmeticsurgery?4. Whatkindofpeoplecangetmorejobchances

39、inthepassage?5. WhatdomanySouthKoreansbelieve? 9）SixteenisaspecialageintheUnitedStates.Theresoftenaspecialcelebrationforagirl16thbirthday-abigpartycalledSweet-16.Itislikeaweddingreception（结婚晚宴）inthenumberofguestsandgiftshandedout.Aboutamonthbeforetheparty,thegirlfamsilysendsoutinvitationstotheguests

40、.Theymustbuyaspecialpresentforthebirthdaygirlandthegirlguestsfindgooddressestowear.Asweet-16presentusuallycosts$40to$60.Thisisabout$20morethantheusual-costofabirthdaypresent.Thepartyitselfisnotheldatsomeonee.Thehostessrents（租赁）areceptionhallfortheevent.Food,cakeandaDJareprovided.Around6clock,guestsa

41、rriveandmeetthebirthdaygirl.Thenthegirlandherfatherhaveaspecialfather-daughterdance.Afterthat,guestsdanceforabout30to45minutes.ThenthereisthemostimportantpartoftheSweet-16party,thecandle-lightingceremony.Thesweet-16hostessstandsbehind16unlit（未点燃的）candlesanddedicates（M给）eachcandletoherfriends,family,

42、andanythingthatshefeelsisimportanttoher.Alotofcryingandhugginggoesonatthistime.Afterwards,peoplesitandeat.Mostguestsbeginleavingaround11oclock.Thisschoolyear,IhavebeentotwoSweet-16s.Iamoneoftheyoungeststudentsinmygrade（MybirthdayisinDecember）.IlhlavetowaitanotheryearbeforeIcanhavemyownspecialSweet-1

43、6party.Icantwaitforit!1. WhyissixteenaspecialageforanAmericangirl?2. HowmuchdoesausualbirthdaypresentforateenagercostintheUSA?3. WhatisthemostimportantpartoftheSweet-16party?4. Howoldisthewriter?5. WhatdoyouthinkoftheSweet-16partyintheUSA?（请自拟一句话作答）（10）Theaimofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttos

44、tudyrequiresarightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.Instudyingwemusthavepatience.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenext

45、onetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwevelearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebet

46、ter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.1 .Whatdoesthispassagetellus?2 .Howmanywaysforstudyingdoesthewriterteachusaccordingtothispassage?3 .Whyhadwebetterreadinthemorning?4 .Howcanwemakeitpossibletogetsomethingfrombook?5 .Whatshouldwedowhenwecantundewrhsatatnwdelearn?( 1)1. Anexpensivegoldwatch.2. 100dollars.3. Togettheaward.4. Asmallboy.5. Nevergiveup/keeptrying/bynevergivingup/bykeepingtrying.( 2)1. Becausehehashadagrass-cuttingbusinesssincehewas10yearsold.2. Makingsurewesaveanddontspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuil