牛津英语高中模块一《UnitSchoollife》单元测试

1、译林牛津版模块一Unit1Schoollife单元测试卷姓名班级得分一、单项选择（）1.WewillflytoBeijing,weplantostayfortwodays,andthengotoDalian.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that（）2.Ifyoutheabovesuggestions,youwilllookmuchbetterinnotimeatall.A.followB.willfollowC.arefollowingD.havefollowed（）3.hehasbeensorudetous,Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewont

2、respectus.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Nowthat（）4.Youshouldontheroadwhenyouredriving,oryouwillaskfortrouble.A.defendB.tolerateC.concentrateD.struggle（）5.Maryfoundherselfinanposition,andthereforeshefeltratherA.embarrassed;embarrassing;B.embarrassed;embarrassedC.embarrassing;embarrassingD.embarrassing;emba

3、rrassed（）6.Themachinemightbreakdownsomedayinthefuture,youcandialthisnumberforhelp.A.inthatcaseB.inwhosecaseC.inwhichcaseD.inwhatcase（）7.Lindadidntinviteustoherparty.?Idontcare.A.SowhatB.ForwhatC.HowcomeD.Nowwhat（）8.Lastweekwevisitedthefarmfruitwaspopularallovertheworld.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.whose（）9.

4、isoftenthecase,watchingEnglishfilmscanbeafunexperienceandusefulforEnglishlearning.A.AsB.WhatC.WhenD.It（）10.Theanimalwalkedveryslowlyandhard,ithadbeenseriouslyhurtononeleg.A.evenifB.asifC.nowthatD.onlyif（）11.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingwassomeoneelsesfault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what（）12.Hismotherdo

5、esntofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.allowB.agreeC.proveD.approve（）13.Wehaveinyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejustnow.A.increasedB.includedC.containedD.charged（）14Hehaslungcancerforseveralyearsandisneverpain.A.recoveredfrom;awayfromB.suffered;awayfromC.recovered;freefromD.sufferedfrom;fre

6、efrom（）15.Thelazyboytriedtogetthroughtheexamwithouthardworkinthewayhisfriendsuggested.A.inthatB.inwhichC.whichD.where二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects（缺陷）thatcanneverbechanged."I'mimpatient."Tmalwaysb

7、ehind.”"Ialwaysputthings16!”You'vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou'veusedthemtodescribe17.Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen18foryearsoftenfrom19childhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno20infact.Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanical（操作机械

8、的）skills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife."Howdidtheseexpectations21mydevelopment?Iwasnever22toworkoncarsorbearound23.WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy'sMechanicalAptitudeTest.Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!Sixyearslater,24,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmy

9、doctor'sdegree.Oneofmyprofessors,Dr.BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn'tdo.Formystrongpoints,I25down,aresearch,writing,analysis,andspeaking."Forthe26,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills.”BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills.Iexplainedmylife27andtoldhimaboutmy28

10、performanceontheArmytest.Bobthenasked,"29isitthatyoucansolve30mathematicalproblems,butyoucan'tsolveeasymechanicalproblems?"SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn't31fromsomesortofgeneticdefect.IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento32.Atthatpoint,itwasn'tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadb

11、een33mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless.Anditwasn'tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan'tdothis!”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue.34,ifwedon'ttreatourselvesasifwehavegeneticdefectsthatwecannevergetover,wecandowellinalmost35wechoose.1.

12、A.awayB.offC.upD.down2.A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others3.A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated4.A.aslongasB.asfarbackasC.aswellasD.asmuchas5.A.evidenceB.wisdomC.causeD.meaning6.A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change7.A.encouragedB.demandedC.hopedD.agreed8.A.meansB.toolsC.facilitiesD.hammers9.A.thereforeB.someho

13、wC.insteadD.however10.A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got11.A.shortB.otherC.weakD.latter12.A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths13.A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average14.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why15.A.challengingB.advancedC.commonD.normal16.A.handleB.separateC.sufferD.come17.A.believeB.doubtC.adoptD.receive18.A

14、.weakeningB.strengtheningC.questioningD.accepting19.A.AsaresultB.AtthesametimeC.InadditionD.Instead20.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAyoung,darkhairedwomanappearedinthedoorway.“Goodmorning,children!MynameisMrs.Murray.Iamreplacingyourregularteacher,”swro

15、tehernameontheblackboard.“Iwillenjoygettingtoknoweachofyoupersonally,overthenextfewmonths.”Thechildrenintheclassremainedsilent,asthiswastotallyunexpected.“Comeon,someonesaysomething,”shethoughtnervously.Thechildrenwere.tooquiet“Thisprobablywontlastlong,”shethought,smilingkindlyatthem.GradeThreestude

16、ntswerenormallyverylivelyandseldom,ifeversilent.“Ifyouhaveproblems,pleasecometome.Iwillhelpyou.Thechildrengraduallybegantorelax,butnotoneofthemspoke.“HowcanIgetthemtoacceptme?”shewondered.Suddenly,shehadanidea.“Yourfirsthomeworkwillbetowriteanewsong.Tomakeitevenmoreexciting,challengingandfunforevery

17、one,itmustbeanewlovesongforValentineTheswDinanye.rwillbeawardedaprize,atourclassparty.”Thechildrenlookedamazed,butpleased.“Youmaysingyournewsong,orplayitwithamusicalinstrument.”Asifsomethinghadsuddenlyawakenedthechildren,thesilenceintheroomendedsuddenly.“Alovesong?”aboyasked,smilingsweetly,athisnewt

18、eacher.“Weeachhavetowriteone,”saidadarkhairedgirl,“Weneverhadtodothatbefore.”“Andperformittoo!”aredhairedboyresponded,laughingaloud.“Iloveit!Me,singaloveso“Wanttoknowwhatthefirstprizewillbe?”Immediately,everyhandintheroomwentup.Mrs.Murrayreachedintoherhandbagandpulledoutaharmonica（口琴）.“Whatdoyouthin

19、kofthis?”Shewaited.“Iamalsoamusicteacher,soIwillbeabletohelpyouwriteyournewlovesongs.”adsmilingathernewstudents.Obviously,hersmileandintelligentideaaboutthehomeworkimpressedeverystudentintheclass.1. Thechildrenremainedsilentatthebeginningbecause.A. theymissedtheirformerteacherB. theydidntacceptthe-n

20、ceowmerC. theyweresurprisedatthesituationD. theywerewaitingfortheirhomework.2. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A. mostchildrenintheclassweregoodatperformingmusicB. itwastheprizethatmadethestudentsaccepttheirnewteacherC. childrenintheclasslikedtowritetheirownlovesongsD. thestudentsinthisclassarenotasact

21、iveasotherGradeThreestudents3. WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMrs.Murray?A. Kindandcurious.B. Helpfulandclever.C. Faithfulandhonest.D. Patientandhumorous.Lastweek,mygranddaughterstartedkindergarten,andIwishedhereverysuccess.Butpartofmedidn't.IactuallywantedhertofailinsomewaysbecauseIbeli

22、evethatfailurecanbegoodforourlearningprocess.Successisprovingthatyoucandosomethingthatyoualreadyknowyoucando,ordoingsomethingcorrectlythefirsttime,whichcanoftenbeaproblematic（存在问题的）victory.First-timesuccessisusuallyafluke（侥幸）.First-timefailure,bycontrast,issupposedtobethenaturalorderofthings.Failure

23、ishowwelearn.InAfricatheydescribeagoodcookas“Shewhohasbrokenmanypots."Ifyou'vespentenoughtimeinthekitchentohavebrokenalotofpots,probablyyouknowafairamountaboutcooking.Ioncehaddinnerwithagroupofcooks,andtheyspenttimecomparingknifewoundsandburnscars.Theyknewhowmuchcredibility（可信）theirfailures

24、gavethem.Iearnmylivingbywritingadailynewspapercolumn.EachweekIamawarethatonecolumnIwriteisgoingtobetheworstcolumn.Itrymybesteveryday.Ihavelearnedtocherishthatcolumn.AsuccessfulcolumnusuallymeansthatIamdiscussingmyfamiliartopic,writinginastyleIamusedtoorsayingthesamethingsasanyoneelsebutinafancyway.M

25、yyoungerdaughterisatrapezeartist.Shespentthreeyearsputtingtogetherashow,andshediditsuccessfullyforyears.Therewasnoreasonforhertochangeitbutshedidanyway.Shesaidshewasnolongerlearninganythingnewandshewasbored.Andifshewasbored,therewasnopointinsubjecting（使月艮从于）herbodytoallthatstress.Sheriskedfailureand

26、greatpublicembarrassmentinordertofeedhersoul.Mygranddaughterisaperfectionist.Shewillfeelherfailures,andIwillwanttocomforther.ButIwillalso,Ihope,remindherofwhatshelearned,andhowshecandobetternexttime.IhopeIcantellher,though,thatit'snottheendoftheworld.Indeed,withluck,itisthebeginning.4. Whydidthe

27、authorwanthisgranddaughtertofail?A. Successisboringthoughbeneficial.B. Shewouldlearnmorefromfailure.C. It'simpossibletodoeverythingsuccessfully.D. Hewantedhertobestrongenoughtofacehardships.5. What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardhisdaughterchanginghershow?A.NegativeB.WorriedC.PositiveD.Ambigu

28、ous（模凌两可的）6. Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby.A. givingexamplesB. followingthetimeorderC. comparingdifferentopinionsD. presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffectsCIsraelhaspassedalawbanningtheuseofunderweightmodelsinadvertising.Knownasthe“PhotoshopLaw',italsorequiresthatagenciestelltheiraudienceif

29、they'vedigitallychangedpicturestomakemodelslookthinner.Thenewlawforbidstheuseofmodelswithabodymassindexof18.5orless,astandardbasedoninternationallyacceptedmeasures.ThefigurematchesthesetoffixedlimitsbytheU.S.DepartmentofHealth.Thelawdoesn'tsetamoneyamountthatcanbegainedincourtfromsuchasuit.L

30、awmakersrealizethatitmaybealonganddifficultprocesstoproveincourtthatacompanybrokethenewlaw,buttheyfeelthatsimplyhavingthelawinplacewillaccomplishwhattheywant;stoppingadvertisingcompaniesfromcontinuingtoinfluenceIsraeliswithimagesofunhealthy-lookingmodelsasthegoldstandardofbeauty.Somemodelingagencies

31、inIsraelaren'thappy.Theysaythattheindexesonwhichthelawisbasedarearbitrary（任意的）andarenotsuitableforeverymodel.Manymodelswhoaretotallyhealthygirlsmightbedisqualifiedbecauseofthelaw.Somemodelsarenaturallythinandunabletogainweightandthenewlawwouldunfairlypreventthemfromfindingjobs.However,plus-sizeA

32、mericansupermodelEmmetoldCNNthatshethinksthelawwillcauseothercountriestomakesimilarmeasuresagainstshowingunderweightmodels."Ithinkthisisfantasticbecausesomanyyoungwomenandmenaresufferingtolookinawaythatisunrealisticandunhealthy,"shesaid.7.Whatis"PhotoshopLaw"about?A. Banningtheus

33、eofunderweightmodels.B. Banningunderweightmodelsinadvertising.C. Banningchangingpicturesdigitally.D. Banningmodelsinadvertising.8. Theunderlinedword"suit"inParagraph3means.A.asetofclothingB. agroupofroomsC. anactionincourtD. aperformanceinadvertising9. Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A. Allmod

34、elsarehappyaboutthelaw.B. Alladvertisingagenciesarehappyaboutthelaw.C. Thelawmakesnosense.D. Thereareargumentsoverthebeautystandardofmodels.DWhenanantdies,otherantstakeitoutofthenest,oftenwithinanhourafteritsdeath.Thisbehaviorinterestsscientistsandtheywonderhowantsknowforsureandsosoonthatanotheranti

35、sdead.Onescientistrecentlycameupwithawaytoexplainthisantbehavior.Dong-HwanChoeisabiologist,ascientistwhostudiesanimalsandplants.Hefoundthatantshaveachemicalontheoutsideoftheirbodiesthatsignalstootherants,"I'mdeadtakemeaway"whenitisdead.Butthere'saquestiontoanswer:Asweknow,ifanantis

36、dead,itstopsmoving.Butwhenanantissleepingorknockedunconscious,itisalsonotmoving.However,otherantsdon'tmovethelivingantoutofthenest.Howdotheyknowthisantisnotdead?Choefoundthatantshaveanotherchemicalontheirbodies,whichtellsnearbyantssomethinglike,“WaitI'mnotdeadyet"whenitisnotdead.Choesus

37、pectsthatwhenanantdies,thechemicalthatsays,“Wait-I'mnotdeadyet“quicklygoesaway.Whenotherantsdetectthe"dead"chemicalwithoutthe“notdeadyet"chemical,theymoveawaythebody.Totesthistheory,Choeandhisteamputdifferentchemicalsonants.Whenthescientistsusedthe"I'mdead"chemical,o

38、therantsquicklymovedthetreatedantaway.Whenthescientistsusedthe”Wait-I'mnotdeadyet“chemical,otherantsleftthetreatedantalone.Choebelievesthisbehaviorshowsthatthe“notdeadyet"chemicaloverridesthe"dead"chemicalwhenpickedupbyotherants.Andthatwhenanantdies,the“notdeadyet"chemicaldie

39、saway.Othernearbyantsthennoticetheremaining"dead"chemicalandremovethebodyfromthenest.Understandingthisbehaviorcanhelpscientistsfigureouthowtostopantsfrominvadingnewplacesandcausingproblems.10. Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Leadingthefollowingparagraphs.B.Showingthemainideaofthepas

40、sage.C.Introducingthebackgroundofthepassage.D.Givingasummaryofthepassage.11. Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordaoverrides"inthefourthparagraph?A.isweakerthanB.isstrongerthanC.isbetterthanD.isworsethan12. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Livingantscanalsobetakenawaywhenthe

41、yarenotmoving.B. Whenanantdies,itcantellothersusingacertainchemical.C. Alivingantcanpretendtobedeadusingaspecialchemical.D.Antsoftenusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.EEachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.Iaskedmymom

42、ifDadhadgonetoheaven."Yes,honey.Ofcourse."shesaid."Canwewritehimaletter?"Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,andanswered,"Yes."Myheartjumped."How?Doesthemailmangothere?"Iasked."No,butIhaveanidea."Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon.Ias

43、kedherwhatitwasfor."Justwait,honey.You'llsee."Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.Igav

44、ethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining."Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three."Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitw

45、asswallowedbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatterwhathesuffered,he'dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscendthiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.Iwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhite

46、andIprayedthathisstrengthwashereditary.Iprayedtobeaballoon.13. Whenthegirlaskedhermotheriftheycouldwritetoherfather,hermother.AfeltithardtoanswerBthoughtheracreativegirlCbelievediteasytodosoDfounditeasytolie14. Whenthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather,she.AjumpedwithjoyBbecameexcitedCsta

47、rtedwritingimmediatelyD.wasworriedthatitcouldn'tbedelivered15. Intheeyesoftheauthor,whatwastherainlike?AAnincurabledisease.BAnunforgettablememory.CThehardtimeherfatherhad.DThefailuresherfatherexperienced.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第1至第10小题的空格里填上适当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildren

48、canteachadultsalot.Inotherwords,therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren.Forexample,kidstendtoshowlove.Everyactiontheydoforparents,friends,pets,andpeopletheylike,isfilledwithlove.Theydontthinktwicebeforeloving,andtheyjustlove.Soadultscanlearnthis:thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit.Unfortunat

49、ely,mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything.Weoftentrytoohardwithlove,andassociateitwithweakness.Actually,theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations,andloveyourdearonesunconditionally.Kidsneverhideemotions.Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves,andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdontgothe

50、irway.Onthecontrary,weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings,andneverexpressourselvessincerely.Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts.Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo.Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness.Ifyouwanttocry,cryyoureyesout,andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething,dontbeaf

51、raidtoshoworshareit.Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings,whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake.Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge,andasklotsofquestionseveryday.Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife,andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries.Areadultsa

52、scuriousaskids?Well,mostofusarent.Also,theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge,anddontevenaskquestionsiftheydontunderstandsomething.Adultsoftenforgetthatitisnttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy.Kidsliveinthepresent,andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing.Theyneverworrya

53、boutthefuture,andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent,lifeisgreattoday.However,withajob,money,andrelationships,itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife.Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself,andifthatisntpossible,wecanlivelikeachild.Justdontbotheraboutthefuture,becauseitisntinyourcontrol.Theonlythingyouc

54、ancontrolisyourpresent,soworkhardtowardit.Askidstreateveryoneequally,theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem.Throughplaying,theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings.Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife,becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts.Sohowlonghasitbeens

55、inceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult?Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity,justkickingaball,runninginthepark,oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose.Sometimes,itishealthytojusthavesomefun.ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlove.Adultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof1.lo

56、ve.Inordertoexperiencelove,adultsshould2.lessandloveothersunconditionally.Neverhideemotions.Childrenaren'tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways3.toexpressthemselvessincerely.It'snormaltoexpressoneself,sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions,4.youarehappyorsad.Becurious.Kidsarecuriousandare5.f

57、orknowledge,sotheyaskquestionseveryday.Mostadultsdon'taskquestionseveniftheyfeel6aboutsomething.Actually,ourworth7onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge.Liveinthepresent.Kidsliveinthepresenthappily,whileadultshave8.inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider.Changeyourself,orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworry

58、ingaboutthefuturethatcan'tbe9.Playmore.Children10.andlearnalotthroughplaying.Adultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids.第五部分：写作第一节：完成句子1. Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,he'salwaysto（努力）catchupwithhisclassmates.2. Iamwritingtoaskforsome（指导）aboutmy15-year-oldson.3. Doyouhaveanythingtosayto（辩护）yourbehavior?4. Hediditsowellthathe（值得被表扬）.5. It's（要