一般将来时将来进行时将来完成时

1、般将来时 /将来进行时 /将来完成时般将来时1shall 用于第一人称，常被 will 所代替。一是表示 预见， 二是表示 意图 .will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。Which paragraph shall I read first?Will you be at home at seven this evening?2 be going to +v. ，表示将来。1）主语的意图，即将做某事。What are you going to do tomorrow?2）计划、安排要发生的事。The play is going to be produced next mont

2、h.3）有迹象要发生的事。Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3 be +to+v. 表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4 be about to +v. ，意为马上做某事。He is about to leave for Beijing.5. 一般现在时表将来1）下列动词： come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。The

3、train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus stars? It stars in ten minutes. 2）在时间或条件句中。When Bill comes （ 不是 will come）, ask him to wait for me.I ll write to you as soon as I arrive there.6. 用现在进行时表示将来 主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置 转移的动词。常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay 等。Im leaving

4、tomorrow.Are you staying here till next week? 一般现在时代替将来时的情况： 时间状语从句、 条件状语从句、 让步 状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。when, while, before, after, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case （that）, unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediately He is going to visit h

5、er aunt the day he arrives in Beijing.他一到北京，就去看他姨妈。习题：一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I （ leave ）in a minute. I （ finish ）all my work before I （ leave ）2. How long you （ study ） in our country? I （ plan ） to be here for about one more year. I （ hope ） to visit the other parts of your country.What you （ do ） after

6、 you （leave ） here?I （ return ）home and （get）a job.3. I （ be ） tired. I （go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday isnext Monday, her mother （ give ） her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It （ snow ）soon.6. you （ be ） here this Saturday? No. I （ visit ） my teacher.7. I （ get ） you a copy of

7、todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there （be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike （ believe, not ）this until he （ see ） it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team （ win ） .、单项选择1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going

8、 to be D. will go to be2. Charlie here next month.A. isn t working B. doesn t workingC. isn t going to working D. won t work3. He very busy this week, he free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going t

9、o have C. will have D. is going to be5. -youfree tomorrow?-No. Ifree the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be-. （不，不要。）A. No, you won t B. No, you arenC. No, please dontD. No, please.t.8.- Where is the morning pape

10、r?- I if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to getD. will get9. a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can be6. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?10. If they come, we a meeting.A.

11、 haveB. will have C. hadD. There areD. would have11. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will write D. wrote13. He in three days.C. will come backD. is going toA. coming backB

12、. came backcoming back14. If it tomorrow, weorollllger-skating.A. isnt rain B. won t rain C. doesn t rain D. doesnt fine15. -Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?-No, （不去）.A. they willnBt. they won t. C. they are ntD. they don t.16. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A.

13、will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first, and then boating in thepark.A. will fly; willB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go19. The day after to

14、morrow they a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch20. There a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have

15、22. you free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be23. He there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. your brother a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows25. - Shall I come again tomorrow

16、 afternoon?- （好的） .A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.26. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going to27. open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you28. - Let s go out to play football, shall we?- OK. I .A. will coming B. be going to come29. It us a long time to learn En

17、glish well.A. takes B. will take C. spends30. The train at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arriveC. No, pleaseD. No, you won t.C. will be D. will isC. You pleaseD. Do youC. come D. am comingD. will spendC. is going toD. is arriving三、把下列各句译成英语：1我叔叔今晚要来。2他没有打算住那座小屋3我们要读这本书4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ 不，他要去游泳将来进行时1 概念：

18、表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或按预测将来会发生的事情。She II be coming soon.1 II be meeting him sometime in the f uture.注意：将来进行时不用于表示意志，不能说I ll be havi ng a talk with her.2 .常用的时间状语：soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sun day, by this time, tomorrow, intwo days, tomorrow eveningBy this time tomorrow, I ll be lying on the beach.

19、将来完成时 表示在将来某一时间之前已完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。Pick me up at 8 oclock,I will have had breakfast by the n.早上8点钟你来接我，至恫寸我已经吃完早饭了。We shall have lear ned 12 un its by the end of this term.到这个学期末，我们将学完12个单元。By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom.你到家之前我将把房子彻底打扫一遍。 表示某种状态一直持续到说话人

20、所提及的时间。We will have bee n married a year on June 25th.到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。练习：()1.- Where is the morning paper? -1for you at on ce.A. get B. am gett ingC. to getD. will get()2. a concert n ext Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are()3. If they come, wea meeti ng.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have()4. If ittomorrow, we ll gosfoilting.A. isn t mai B. won t rain C. doesn t rain D. doesn t fine()5. Tomorrow hea kite in the ope n air first, and the nboati ng in thepark