2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷-Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.docx

1、2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaPartI课前小测基础过关训练一、词汇专练1.卡车；货车trAk9.领导li:da(r)2.出席;参加tend10.胜利viktari3.野餐pikmk11.敌人'enami4,粉红色的pirjk12.阻止pn'vent5.噪音miz_13.能量'enadji6.狼waif14.目的'p3：pas7.着陆;降落laend15.-段时间piariad8,实验室Is'boratri重点词组1.属于7.玩得开心2,在野餐8,一些奇怪的事情3.捡起；捡到9.逃跑4,剩

2、下的10,太以至不能5.参加音乐会11.感到不安的6.离开二、根据汉语意思和首字母完成句子。1. Thepofeyeexerciseistopreventstudentsfrombecomingnear-sighted.2. Thesurrenderf投降)ofJapanin1945signifiedthevofWorldWarTwo.3. Pleasedon'tmakeanynasthebabyissleeping.4. Somethingmustbedonetopourpreciousresourcesfromgettingwasted.5.1amafraidwecangoonap

3、tomorrowasitwillrainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.三、翻译句子。1. 那个外星人可能在追赶那个男孩。Thatalienmightbethatboy.2. 我帮助小孩子学习英语的同时也锻炼了白己的英语。IhelpthekidswithEnglishandIpracticemyEnglish.3. 她不但会跳舞，而且会弹钢琴。Shecandance,playthepiano.4. 科学家以某种方式给我们指出了这次危机的原因。Thescientistthereasonforthiscrisis.5. 这座大桥建造进度缓慢，历时很长一段时间。Thebr

4、idgewasbuiltslowly.知识点汇总1. Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.辨析：attend,join,joinin,takepartinattend是正式用语，指参加会议，婚礼，典礼，去上课，上学，听报告等eg:attenduniversityHe'llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.(1) join指加入某党派，某组织或某社会团体/加入某人eg:Hejoinedthearmy.Wearegoingtoplaybasketball.Willyoujoinus

5、?(2) joinin表示参与某种活动eg:Everyonejoinedinthegame.(3) takepartin指参加群众性活动，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，可与joinin互换eg:Hetakesanactivepartinschoolactivities.2.Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.noisen.噪音；喧闹声noisyadj.吵闹的；嘈杂的辨析：noise,voice,soundnoise常指不悦耳的声音，如噪音，杂音，吵闹声等Therewasaloudoutsidetheclassroom.Theph

6、ysicsteacherhadtoraisehis,"Lighttravelsmuchfasterthanvoice指人发出的声音，如说话声，唱歌声等sound泛指人们所能听到的自然界的一切声音3.Theremustbssomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?(1) must用在therebe句型中表推测，意为“一定有.(2) Therebe+主语+doin£Sth.意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”eg:Therearesomeboysplayingfootballontheplayground.=Ther

7、earesomeboyswhoareplayingfootballontheplayground.(3) therebe句型的将来时：Therewillbe.Thereis/aretobe.eg:Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrowafternoon.(4) usedto结构也可用J'therebe句型：Thereusedtobe.(过去曾经有.)eg:Thereusedtobeariveraroundthevillage.4.WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.辨析：sleepy;asleep例题：Theoldma

8、nfellwhilewatchingTV.sleepyadj.困倦的，瞌睡的。可作表语或定语asleepadj.睡着的。只能作表语。fallasleep入睡，睡着Heissothathecan'tlistencarefully.5.He'swearingasuit.suitn,西装；套装v.适合例题：Redyou.suit多指符合需要、条件、品味等，尤指衣着的样式、颜色的合适，宾语多为表示人的词fit侧重尺寸大小上的合适，宾语多为表示人的词match常指两物之间的匹配，宾语多为物Yourshoesyourskirtverywell.Thisdressdoesn'tme一

9、itssobig.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750000visitors.receivev.攵至Ureceivealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb.辨析：receive,accept(1) receive常表示客观上的“收到”，但不一定“接受”(2) accept常表示主观上的接受例题:YesterdayafternoonIapresent,butIdidn'tit.6. Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy,preventv.阻止；阻挠固定搭配：prevent+宾语p

10、revent+宾语(+from)+doin阻止做某事；防止.做某事Eg:Weshouldpreventthepollution.Theheavyrainpreventedus(from)goinghome.Whatcanwedotopreventthisdiseasespreading?7. Ihearwaterrunninginthebathroom.hearsb./sth.doingsth.W到某人/某物正在做某事，表示某动作正在进行hearsb./sth.dosth.听到某人/某物做了某事，表示听到动作发生的全过程或某个动作经常发生eg:Ihearsomeonesinginginthen

11、extroom.IheardLucycryinherroomlastnight.【注意】hearsb./sth.dosth改为被动语态时，不定式要加上to,即sb./sth.beheardtodosth.Eg:Hewasneverheardtosingsowell.8. Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningawav,butitwasdarksoheisnotsure.同类归纳：由run构成的常见短语runaway逃走；逃跑runafter追赶runinto撞上runacross偶然遇到runoutof用完，用尽10.Formanyyears,historia

12、nsbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.（多年以来，历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领试图与神灵沟通的一座神庙。）划线部分是一个定语从句，修饰atempleo若先行词是表示地点的名词，关系词在句中作状语，则用关系副词where引导定语从句。e.g.IhavecomebacktothefarmwhereIworkedbefore.注意：先行词表示地点时，如果关系词在从句中充当主语或宾语，则关系词用which或that,而不用where；当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时宜用that。e.g

13、.Thisisthefarmwhich/thatIvisitedbefore.I'vefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplacesthatyouvisited.对点专练)1.Yourapplicationwon'tuntilyoucompletethesurvey.A.acceptB.receiveC.beacceptedD.bereceived)2.Weshouldtryourbesttopeoplefromwildanimal.A.prevent;killB.prevent;killingC.preventing;killing)3

14、.Mostofpeopletherubbishwhentheyleftthepark.A.pickedupB.putupC.setup)4.Wouldyoulike-Yes,I'dlikeacupofcoffee.A.somethingelseB.elsesomethingC.nothingelse)5.Doyouyoursonafterschool?No.Hecomesbackhomeontheschool.A.dropinB.lookafterC.sendfor)6.Tigerandcatthesamefamilyofbeasts.A.belongstoB.belongtoC.ar

15、ebelongedto)7.WewenttothebeachlastSunday,andwehadgreatfunA.playB.playingC.played)8.-Arethesebooks?-No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hers)9.-Mary,wouldyouliketothisgame?-I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishthecompositionfirst.A.joinin;towriteB.attend;writingC.join;towriteD.takepart

16、in;writing)10.-What'sthat?Oh,thereisastrangecreature(生物);itmustbeanalien.A.getoutB.gettingoutC.gotoutD.prevent;tokillD.thoughtuptodrink?D.elseanythingD.pickupD.arebelongingtovolleyball.D.toplayD.yours;sheD.togetout()11.Whomadeaphonecallformejustnow,Mum?Idon'tknow,butitwasaboy's.A.soundB.

17、voiceC.noiseD.noisy()12.WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirlinit.A.singB.losingC.sangD.singing()13.Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwillanythingdifficultandsucceed.A.gettoB.getoverC.getonD.getup()14.Thecarawall.Thatwassodangerous!A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranawayD.ranover()15.Thereapool,buttherestan

18、dsatallbuildinginstead.A.usetohaveB.usedtohaveC.usetobeD.usedtobe()16.MariaisleavingforFrancesoonbyair.ShewillarriveParisthemorningofAugust8th.A.at;inB.in;onC.in;inD.at;on()17.ShelearnsEnglishbetterforeigners.A.communicate;toB.tocommunicate;toC.communicate;withD.tocommunicate;with()18.Therestoftheap

19、pleeatenbymice.A.isB.beC.areD./()19.1haveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys'concert.youhecangowithme.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso()20.-WhoseT-shirtisthis?-ItbeJohn's.It'ssmallforhim.A.can't;muchtooB.can't;toomuchC.mustn't;muchtooD.mustn't;toomuch综合训练一. 完形填空：Da

20、vidisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehadlivedinasmallj.forfifteenyears.Itwasasmallplacewithonlyfivefamilieslivingthere.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe2_ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherelastmonth.His3movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad4_friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby_5_

21、.HisneighborCathyisakindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David6tostaywithherandtalkstoheralot.Nowthey'regoodfriends.Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid,"It'llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I'llhaveabirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketocome”"2_.I'm

22、gladto,"theboysaidhappily.Davidgothomeandthoughtofa8hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe9_toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Hecouldn'ttelephoneherbecausehedidn'tknowher10_.AtthatmomentMrs.Hillcameandasked,“What'sthematter,dearw"Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mom"Nothin

23、g/thewomansaid,"1justwish1weresixteen/)1.A.TownB.cityC.villageD.country)2.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening)3.A.homeB.shopC.buildingD.family)4.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little)5.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he)6.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.likeD.likes)7.A.WellB.NoC.SorryD.Certainly)8.A.bookB.dressC.presentD.pen)9.A.forg

24、otB.forgetC.rememberD.remembered)10.A.homeB.numberC.placeD.Address二、短文填空：Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Thestudentsbothlearnknowledge_1_getaneducation.Yet,noonecanlearneverything_2_school.Thescientists,suchasEdison,Newton,GalileoandEinstein,didn'tlearneverythingfromschool.They_3_alotofk

25、nowledgeoutsideschoolorinpracticebythemselves.Ateacher,evenheknowsalot,can't_4_hisstudentseverything.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhis5_howtolearn,howtoread,andhowtothink.Agoodteacher6richexperienceinteachingcanteachhisstudentsthemethods(=ways)ofstudy.Throughthesemethodsthestudentsareabletolearnand

26、getalotofthingsby7.Usuallyitisvery8_forthestudentstoremembersomeknowledge,butitisverydifficulttouseitforproblems.Ifateacherreallyshowsthestudents9touseknowledge,itmeanstheteacher10_learnedlotsofknowledgebyhimself(orherself).Thesuccessinlearningshowsheorsheknowshowtostudy.12345678910三、读写综合A.信息归纳请仔细阅读

27、下面的文章，并根据所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Everyonehashisownshortstories.Sometimestheysharethemwithothers.Sometimestheyjustkeepthemintheirheart.HerearethreestoriesofstudentsfromDonghuaMiddleSchool.IwillgivemyparentsmyQQpassword（口令）iftheyaskforit.Ithinktheymusthavetheirownreasonsforasking.Myparentsalwaystellmetheyrespectmyprivacy（隐私）.Andtheyhavedonewellinrespectingmyprivacyinmystudyanddailylifesofar.SoIdon'thavetoworrythattheywil