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1、videoconfere nce , Secretary of the provi ncial Committee of Xia Baolong stresse d: thi s year is the "five water treatment" "357" timetables "for three years to re solve outstanding i ssues, obviously w orked," victory of the year. The County's de partments at all

2、level s must firmly establish the "g uanghui is g old a nd silver" green deve lopme nt concept, convi nce d that Castle is not relaxed, al ways maintaini ng strategic a bility and strong determinati on t o improve the environment, consiste ntly playing w ell "five water treatment of&q

3、uot; winning t he war, ever-hig her level s of com prehe nsive w ell-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. T his year we wi ll "river water quality impr oved at the county level, up to five" this basi c objective gra sp of polluti on control that focus, with the focu s o

4、n t hree thi ngs: a good job, "clear rivers" rea chi ng the County created. Organizati on "look ba ck" special i nspecti on, t he C ounty gar bage River, bl ack a nd odor ous River is "Dragnet" investigation, timely rectificati on of pr oblem s found in place firmly to工

5、程管理软件实习报一、 实习目的 通过上机实习, 熟悉、了解 PKPM 项目管理软件的功能及用途, 学习使用 PKPM项目管理软件,利用 PKPM 项目管理软件绘制施工图,编制施工图预算,划分工程 项目的子项目,绘制网络进度计划图。二、 实习时间地点安排1、 实习时间( 20102011学年第一学期)第 15 周,周一上午,周二上午,周三晚上,周五晚上第 16 周,周一上午,周二上午,周五晚上第 17 周,周一上午,周二上午上午时间: 8:1011:30下午时间: 14:1017:30晚上时间: 18:3021:002、实习地点北综合楼梯 416机房三、 实习内容安排以上学期“工程造价课程设计”

6、 的图纸为依据, 用 PKPM 软件编制施工图预算,划分工程项目的子项目,绘制网络进度计划图。具体内容如下:(1)把图纸的内容全部用 PKPM 软件绘制出来(2)直接用 PKPM 软件计算工程量(3)确定并编制施工图预算(4)进行工、料、机分析(5)对该工程进行结构分解,即形成项目的 WBS(6)用工、料、机分析的结果,估计 WBS 中各作业的持续时间(7)确定各作业的逻辑关系(8)绘制网络进度计划图四、实习主要过程1、了解 PKPM 项目管理软件PKPM 项目管理软件支持以下模块:施工项目计划管理, 标书制作与管理,施工现场平面图设计软件, 施筑工程资料管理软件, 建筑工程质量验收资料管理软

7、件,建筑工程安全管理软件 (含各地模板 ),网络计划软件,形象进度软件, 基坑支护设计软件,施工安全设施计算模块,冬季施工技术模块,建筑脚手架工程设计软件,建筑模板工程设计软件, 结构设计工具箱软件, 施工图库软件, 排降水计算软reatment of heavily polluti ng industries. Accordi ng to munici pal, and muni cipal governme nt de ployment of seven big heavy polluti on i ndustry regulati on "three year s action

8、 pla ns", re quirement s to De cember 2016 e nd of Qian, all included shut st opped elimi nated of enter prise al l shut stoppe d el iminated in place ; June30, 2017 Qi an, all i ncl ude d pla ce regulati on upgrade and agglomeration restructuri ng of enterpri se by unified sta ndar d regulati

9、on i n pla ce, late not standard of e nterprise are implementati on disconti nue d; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterpri se relocat ion Park i n pla ce, late not Park of are di sconti nue d. In t he pr ocess of renovation, will focus on four a spe cts: t o firmly close t he hi

10、g h energy consum ption a nd heavy polluti on, hopeless enter prise gover nance a nd pr oduction li nes, elimi nated a number of yearly emission inte nsity, low val ue-adde d products of backwar d production capacity. Second, we must stri ctly enfor ce the space, total pr oject "Trinity" e

11、nvironment a cce ss system, pr omoting i ndustryacce ss and envir onmental conditi ons of acce ss of enter prise s to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no l onger the class on the new pr oject. T hirdly, pr omoting re placement and reconstr ucti on of heavily polluti ng industries, mergers an

12、d re organizati ons, gui de enter prise s to energy conservation, r ecycli ng and l ow -car bon a nd clea n production, and improve the level of green devel opment. Four to establish a long -term supervisi on me cha nism, i ncrease the inte nsity of speci al inspe ctions, investigate a nd puni sh t

13、he rectificati on is not in place, normal busine ss of runni ng anti -polluti on i nstallations do not. (Iii) linkage to pr omote flood control wate r, drai nage, water suppl y, impr oving water savi ng. Spee d up cross ang support river dike reinforcement, a nd al ong Pu seawal l except i nsura nce

14、 rei nforceme nt, and Lake Qian slui ce, and BA Cao slui ce, and cl oud cover reservoi r, focus flood control drainage e ngineering construction, vigorously impleme ntation "strong li brary" "solid di" "sprea d row" e ngineeri ng, i ncreased geol ogica l disa stervideoc

15、onfere nce , Secretary of the provi ncial Committee of Xia Ba olong stresse d: thi s year is the "five water treatment" "357" timetables "for three years to re solve outstanding i ssues, obviously w orked," victory of the year. The County's de partments at all level

16、 s must firmly establish the "g uanghui is g old a nd silver" green deve lopme nt concept, convi nce d that Castle is not relaxed, al ways maintaini ng strategic a bility and strong determinati on t o improve the environment, consiste ntly playing w ell "five water treatment of"

17、winning t he war, ever-hig her level s of com prehe nsive w ell-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. T his year we wi ll "river water quality impr oved at the county level, up to five" this basic objective gra sp of polluti on control that focus, with the focus on t hre

18、e thi ngs: a good job, "clear rivers" rea chi ng the County created. Organizati on "look ba ck" special i nspecti on, t he County gar bage River, bl ack a nd odor ous River is "Dragnet" investigation, timely rectificati on of pr oblem s found in place firmly to件,地基处理软件,

19、临时用电设计软件等等。PKPM 项目管理软件主要包括以下几个内容:(1)标书制作系统提供标书全套文档编辑、管理、打印功能根据投标所需内容,可从模板素材库中选取相关内容,任意组合,自动生成规范的标书及标书附件或施工组织设计可导入其他模块生成的各种资源图表和施工网络计划图以及施工平面图(2)施工项目管理系统按照项目管理的主要内容,真正实现了四控制(进度、质量、安全、成本) ,三管理(合同、现场、信息) ,一提供(为组织协调提供数据依据)的项目管理软件提供了多种自动生成施工工序的方法:利用施工工艺模板库的工艺过程自动套取工程预算定额以及资源库读取工程概预算数据,自动生成带有工程量和资源分配的施工工序

20、可在工作信息表和单、双代号图中录入施工工序相关信息和逻辑关系,自动生成各种复杂网络模型根据工程量、工作面和资源计划安排及实施情况自动计算各工序的工期、资源消耗、成本状况,换算日历时间,找出关键路径可同时生成横道图、单代号、双代号网络图和施工日志具有多级子网功能,可处理各种复杂工程,有利于工程项目的微观和宏观控制自动布图,能处理各种搭接网络关系、中断和强制时限自动生成各类资源需求曲线等图表,具有所见即所得打印输出功能系统提供了多种优化、流水作业方案及里程碑功能实现进度控制工期优化资源有限工期最短优化工期成本优化工期固定资源均衡优化常规分层、分段流水作业(等节奏、异节奏、无节奏)方案充分利用技术、

21、组织、施工层间歇连续施工流水方案增加工作班制,缩短工期优化流水方案通过前锋线功能动态跟踪与调整实际进度,及时发现偏差并采取纠偏措施利用国际上通行的赢得值原理进行成本的跟踪与动态调整对于大型复杂工程项目, 进度、计划难以控制时, 可采用国际上流行的 "工作包"管理控制模式可对任意复杂的工程项目进行结构分解,并对工程项目的责任、成本、计划、质量目标等进行细化分解,形成结构树,使得管理控制清晰、责任目标明确利用质量预控专家知识库进行质量保证,统计分析 "质量验评 "结果进行质量控制利用安全技术标准和安全知识库进行安全设计和控制可编制月度、旬作业计划、技术交底,

22、收集各种现场资料等进行现场管理利用合同范本库签订合同和合同管理(3)施工平面图设计系统具有临时办公、生活、仓储、加工等场地面积以及临时施工的水、电计算功能reatment of heavily polluti ng industries. Accordi ng to munici pal, and muni cipal governme nt de ployment of seven big heavy polluti on i ndustry regulati on "three year s action pla ns", re quirement s to De ce

23、mber 2016 e nd of Qian, all included shut st opped elimi nated of enter prise al l shut stoppe d el iminated in place ; June30, 2017 Qi an, all i ncl ude d pla ce regulati on upgrade and agglomeration restructuri ng of enterpri se by unified sta ndar d regulati on i n pla ce, late not standard of e

24、nterprise are implementati on disconti nue d; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterpri se relocat ion Park i n pla ce, late not Park of are di sconti nue d. In t he pr ocess of renovation, will focus on four a spe cts: t o firmly close t he hig h energy consum ption a nd heavy pol

25、luti on, hopeless enter prise gover nance a nd pr oducti on lines, elimi nated a number of yearly emission inte nsity, low val ue-adde d products of backwar d production capacity. Second, we must stri ctly enfor ce the space, total pr oject "Trinity" environment a cce ss system, pr omoting

26、 i ndustryacce ss and envir onmental conditi ons of acce ss of enter prise s to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no l onger the class on the new pr oject. T hirdly, pr omoting re placement and reconstr ucti on of h eavily polluti ng industries, mergers and re organizati ons, gui de enter pri

27、se s to energy conservation, r ecycli ng and l ow -car bon a nd clea n production, and improve the level of green devel opment. Four to establish a long -term supervisi on me cha nism, i ncreas e the inte nsity of speci al inspe ctions, investigate a nd puni sh t he rectificati on is not in place, n

28、ormal busine ss of runni ng anti -polluti on i nstallations do not. (Iii) linkage to pr omote flood control wate r, drai nage, water suppl y, impr oving water savi ng. Spee d up cross ang support river dike reinforcement, a nd al ong Pu seawal l except i nsura nce rei nforceme nt, and Lake Qian slui

29、 ce, and BA Cao slui ce, and cl oud cover reservoi r, focus flood control drainage e ngineering construction, vigorously impleme nt ation "strong li brary" "solid di" "sprea d row" e ngineeri ng, i ncreased geol ogica l disa stervideoconfere nce , Secretary of the provi

30、 ncial Committee of Xia Ba olong stresse d: thi s year is the "five water treatment" "357" timetables "for three years to re solve outstanding i ssues, obviously w orked," victory of the year. The County's de partments at all level s must firmly establish the "

31、g uanghui is g old a nd silver" green deve lopme nt concept, convi nce d that Castle is not relaxed, al ways maintaini ng strategic a bility and strong determinati on t o improve the environment, consiste ntly playing w ell "five water treatment of" winning t he war, ever-hig her leve

32、l s of com prehe nsive w ell-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. T his year we wi ll "river water quality impr oved at the county level, up to five" this basic objective gra sp of polluti on control that focus, with the focus on t hree thi ngs: a good job, "clear

33、rivers" rea chi ng the County created. Organizati on "look ba ck" special i nspecti on, t he County gar bage River, bl ack a nd odor ous River is "Dragnet" investigation, timely rectificati on of pr oblem s found in place firmly to提供灵活、方便的建筑物和临时设施的布置方式,可完成建筑物、道路、围墙、起重机、加工厂、作

34、业棚、仓库、临时房屋以及常用设备的布置提供了具有自主版权的通用图形平台, 用户可在此平台上完成图元绘制、 编辑、尺寸标注、文字、图块、图库、图案填充以及打印等各种功能(4)施工技术资料管理模块软件提供了快捷、方便的的输入方式,可输入施工所需的各种表格(材料试验记录、施工记录及预检、隐检等) ,具有完善的施工技术资料数据库的管理功能, 可方便的查询、 修改、统计汇总;实现了从原始数据录入到信息检索、汇总、维护等一体化管理;(5) 建筑工程质量评定模块提供了快捷、方便的各项质量评定表的输入功能自动完成分项、分部以及单位工程的质量评定具有完善的质量评定表的库管理功能,可方便的进行检索、汇总、修改等操

35、作具有所见即所得的打印功能2、 学习使用 PKPM 项目管理软件(1)标书制作与管理提供近 200套最新的施工组织设计和专项施工方案范例。提供了 8 大类 60 余万字的素材库。(包括施工工艺标准、 质量安全预控及防止措施、 优质建筑工程质量评价标准、各工种操作规程、安全交底、常用法规、新型建筑材料施工工艺)能通过网络实时更新和增加最新的标书模板。智能生成人、材、机计划表及组织机构图。可快速完成标书的制作、管理、查询、存档;并可对标书模板进行授权管理。(2)网络计划编制按照工程网络计划技术规程 进行编制, 可快捷、 方便的直接绘制双代号网络图、横道图和单代号网络图,同时还提供了多种自动生成工程

36、进度计划的方法,并能进行任意修改。软件提供三种图形之间真正的自由切换,能够快速生成投标、施工阶段所需的各种进度计划图、进度计划对比图和各种资源图、统计表。图形输出灵活多样,能够满足施工单位投暗标的严格需求。软件通过前锋线功能动态跟踪实际进度情况,方便及时发现进度偏差,并采取纠偏措施,是施工单位非常实用、有效的施工管理工具。(3)现场平面图制作根据建筑施工平面布置原理,利用系统丰富的图库资源,快捷、方便的将建筑、道路、围墙、临时设施及设备等合理的布置在平面图上,并自动生成图例。软件同时还提供了临时供电、供水等计算,为投标及施工提供详细的图文并茂的计算书。软件提供基于自主知识产权的 CFG 图形平

37、台版本,同时提供基于 AutoCAD 平台的版本,充分满足客户的使用习惯。(4)施工方案图库提供了施工组织设计、 施工专项方案编制、 技术交底及工程资料填写所需的大量施工详图、大样图、构造图及 98J全套图集,用户还可对图库进行增加、修改等维护管理。该软件也是设计单位绘制施工图的最佳助手。(5)三维现场平面图三维施工现场平面设计软件结合国内外通用图形平台的优点, 能快速布置施工现场实物的三维造型,如围墙、大门、道路、基坑、建筑楼体、脚手架、护栏、建筑机械、材料等构件。软件提供了强大的渲染功能,并可以从任意方位真实地展现施reatment of heavily polluti ng indust

38、ries. Accordi ng to munici pal, and muni cipal governme nt de ployment of seven big heavy polluti on i ndustry regulati on "three year s action pla ns", re quirement s to De cember 2016 e nd of Qian, all included shut st opped elimi nated of enter prise al l shut stoppe d el iminated in pl

39、ace ; June 30, 2017 Qi an, all i ncl ude d pla ce regulati on upgrade and agglomeration restructuri ng of enterpri se by unified sta ndar d regulati on i n pla ce, late not standard of e nterprise are implementati on disconti nue d; Ju ne 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterpri se rel

40、ocat ion Park i n pla ce, late not Park of are di sconti nue d. In t he pr ocess of renovation, will focus on four a spe cts: t o firmly close t he hig h energy consum ption a nd heavy polluti on, hopeless enter prise gover nance a nd pr oducti on lines, elimi nated a number of yearly emission inte

41、nsity, low val ue-adde d products of backwar d production capacity. Second, we must stri ctly enfor ce the space, total pr oject "Trinity" environment a cce ss system, pr omoting i ndustryacce ss and envir onmental conditi ons of acce ss of enter prise s to the Park, industrial park, in pr

42、inciple, no l onger the class on the new pr oject. T hirdly, pr omoting re placement and reconstr ucti on of heavily polluti ng industries, mergers and re organizati ons, gui de enter prise s to energy conservation, r ecycli ng and l ow -car bon a nd clea n production, and improve the level of green

43、 devel opment. Four to establish a long -term supervisi on me cha nism, i ncrease the inte nsity of speci al inspe ctions, investigate a nd puni sh t he rectificati on is not in place, normal busine ss of runni ng anti -polluti on i nstallations do not. (Iii) linkage to pr omote flood control wate r

44、, drai nage, water suppl y, impr oving water savi ng. Spee d up cross ang support river dike reinforcement, a nd al ong Pu seawal l except i nsura nce rei nforceme nt, and Lake Qian slui ce, and BA Cao slui ce, and cl oud cover reservoi r, focus flood control drainage e ngineering construction, vigo

45、rously impleme ntation "strong li brary" "solid di" "sprea d row" e ngineeri ng, i ncreased geol ogica l disa stervideoconfere nce , Secretary of the provi ncial Committee of Xia Ba olong stresse d: thi s year is the "five water treatment" "357" time

46、tables "for three years to re solve outstanding i ssues, obviously w orked," victory of the year. The County's de partments at all level s must firmly establish the "g uanghui is g old a nd silver" green deve lopme nt concept, convi nce d that Castle is not relaxed, al ways m

47、aintaini ng strategic a bility and strong determinati on t o improve the environment, consiste ntly playing w ell "five water treatment of" winning t he war, ever-hig her level s of com prehe nsive w ell-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. T his year we wi ll "riv

48、er water quality impr oved at the county level, up to five" this basic objective gra sp of polluti on control that focus, with the focus on t hree thi ngs: a good job, "clear rivers" rea chi ng the County created. Organizati on "look ba ck" special i nspecti on, t he County

49、gar bage River, bl ack a nd odor ous River is "Dragnet" investigation, timely rectificati on of pr oblem s found in place firmly to工现场三维实景图。 软件还提供了丰富的图库, 并且能够与 DWG 文件、3DS文件、PKPM 软件系列文件等实现无缝对接。本软件能够快速生成形象、美观的三维施工现场布置图,非常适合施工单位招投标和现场施工管理使用。(6)项目管理本软件除了具有网络计划软件的所有功能外,可以导入国际大型项目管理软件P3 数据;用户可以增

50、加工序扩展信息,利用扩展信息对工序进行分组、排序、过滤等,实现多角度多种方式的查看;可以导入导出子网,实现逐步细化的多级管理;可进行合同、计划、实际三种时间的动态比较。系统还提供了多种优化,可通过前锋线功能动态跟踪与调整实际进度,及时发现偏差并采取纠偏措施;系统可通过三算对比和利用国际上通行的赢得值原理进行成本的跟踪和控制,从而实现进度、成本、质量、安全的过程控制,是企业对施工项目进行控制的有效工具。(7)形象进度软件通过建筑模型与工程进度计划的有机结合, 实现施工现场实际进度情况的三维动态展示,为企业、施工管理者和技术人员提供了一套快速、方便而有效的制定施工进度计划,掌握施工现场情况的工具。

51、软件采用横道图与流水段设置相结合的方法,快速制作三维形象进度展示图。 操作简单、 直观易懂, 是企业进行工程投标,施工管理及展示公司实力的有效手段。五、 实习结论经过三周的上机软件实习, 我们利用 PKPM 项目管理软件编制出了施工图预算书,以及网络网络进度计划图,以下主要是施工图预算书中的工程预算取费表,及网络进度计划图。附表如下:1、施工图预算书中的工程预算取费表单位工程取费表工程名称 : 武汉市水泵房工程 第 1 页 共 4 页编号项目名称 计算基数及计算公式系数(%)金额( 元)1直接费合计 建筑工程 <2>+<3>+<4> 0.000 .432 直

52、接工程费 0.000 .762.1 人工费 DERGFA01 0.000 33369.722.2 材料费 DECLFA01 0.000 .962.3 机械费 DEJXFA01 0.000 9456.352.4 检验试验费 定额材料费 *0.2% 0.200 325.732.6 构件增值税 构件制作直接工程费 * 7.5266% 7.527 0.002.7 其他费 QTFA01 0.000 0.003 施工技术措施 CSF1A01+<3.2> 0.000 0.00reatment of heavily polluti ng industries. Accordi ng to muni

53、ci pal, and muni cipal governme nt de ployment of seven big heavy polluti on i ndustry regulati on "three year s action pla ns", re quirement s to De cember 2016 e nd of Qian, all included shut st opped elimi nated of enter prise al l shut stoppe d el iminated in place ; June30, 2017 Qi an

54、, all i ncl ude d pla ce regulati on upgrade and agglomeration restructuri ng of enterpri se by unified sta ndar d regulati on i n pla ce, late not standard of e nterprise are implementati on disconti nue d; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterpri se relocat ion Park i n pla ce,

55、late not Park of are di sconti nue d. In t he pr ocess of renovation, will focus on four a spe cts: t o firmly close t he hig h energy consum ption a nd heavy polluti on, hopeless enter prise gover nance a nd pr oducti on lines, elimi nated a number of yearly emission inte nsity, low val ue-adde d p

56、roducts of backwar d production capacity. Second, we must stri ctly enfor ce the space, total pr oject "Trinity" environment a cce ss system, pr omoting i ndustryacce ss and envir onmental conditi ons of acce ss of enter prise s to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no l onger the cl

57、ass on the new pr oject. T hirdly, pr omoting re placement and reconstr ucti on of h eavily polluti ng industries, mergers and re organizati ons, gui de enter prise s to energy conservation, r ecycli ng and l ow -car bon a nd clea n production, and improve the level of green devel opment. Four to es

58、tablish a long -term supervisi on me cha nism, i ncreas e the inte nsity of speci al inspe ctions, investigate a nd puni sh t he rectificati on is not in place, normal busine ss of runni ng anti -polluti on i nstallations do not. (Iii) linkage to pr omote flood control wate r, drai nage, water suppl

59、 y, impr oving water savi ng. Spee d up cross ang support river dike reinforcement, a nd al ong Pu seawal l except i nsura nce rei nforceme nt, and Lake Qian slui ce, and BA Cao slui ce, and cl oud cover reservoi r, focus flood control drainage e ngineering construction, vigorously impleme nt ation

60、"strong li brary" "solid di" "sprea d row" e ngineeri ng, i ncreased geol ogica l disa stervideoconfere nce , Secretary of the provi ncial Committee of Xia Ba olong stresse d: thi s year is the "five water treatment" "357" timetables "for three

61、years to re solve outstanding i ssues, obviously w orked," victory of the year. The County's de partments at all level s must firmly establish the "g uanghui is g old a nd silver" green deve lopme nt concept, convi nce d that Castle is not relaxed, al ways maintaini ng strategic a bility and strong deter

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