小学生英语时态大全必备

1、一、现在进展时1 .现在进展时表示现在正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间的活动 或现阶段正在进展的动作。2. 现在进展时的肯定句根本结构为 be+动词ing.3. 现在进展时的否认句在be后加not。4. 现在进展时的一般疑问句把 be动词调到句首。5. 现在进展时的特殊疑问的根本结构为： 疑问词不达意 + be +主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词不达意+ be +动词ing?动词加ing的变化规那么1. 一般情况下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking2. 以不发音的 e结尾，去 e加 ing,如: make-making, taste-tasting3. 如

2、果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing, 女口： run-running, stop-stopping现在进展时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的现在分词：playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeg inshop二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some

3、 nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(no t ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She(liste n ) to music.9. It '5s o' clock now. We(have)supper now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,

4、she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .分别改成一般疑问句和否认句)2. The students are cleaning the classroom . 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复 )3. I ' m playing the football in the playground对划线局部进展提问)4. Tom is reading books in his study .对寸划线局部进展提问)般过去时1 .般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时 间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感。2.

5、 Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is 在一般过去时中变为 waso was not=wasn ' tare 在一般过去时中变为 were° were not=weren ' t带有was或were的句子，其否认、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否认 句在 was或were后加not, 般疑问句把 was或were调到句首。3 .句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否认句：didn ' t + 动词原形，如： Jim didn ' t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。女口： D

6、id Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？女口： Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规那么：1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed，如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2. 结尾是 e 加 d,如：taste-tasted3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再力卩-ed，如：stop-stopped4. 以“辅音字母+y"结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如:st

7、udy-studied 过去时练习写出以下动词的过去式isamflyplantaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdoBe动词的过去时练一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.1 at school just now.2. Heat the camp last week.3. Westude nts two years ago.4. Theyon the farm a mome nt ago.5. Yang Lingeleve n years old last year.6. Therean apple on t

8、he plate yesterday.7. Theresome milk in the fridge on Sun day.8. The mobile pho neon the sofa yesterday eve ning.二、句型转换1. It was excit ing.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：2. All the students were very excited.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：3. They were in his pocket.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：Be动词的过去时练习2一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.1 an En glish teac

9、her now.2. Shehappy yesterday.3. Theyglad to see each other last mon th.4. Hele n and Nancygood frien ds.5. The little dogtwo years old this year.6. Look, therelots of grapes here.7. Therea sig n on the chair on Mon day.8. Todaythe sec ond of June. Yesterdaythe first of June.ItChildren ' s Day.

10、All the studentsvery excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：肯、否认答复：三、中译英1 我的故事书刚刚还在手表旁边。2 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了3. 会以前花园里有两只小鸟行为动词的过去时练习1一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He(live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat(eat) a bird last ni ght.3. We(have) a party last Hallowee n.4. Nancy(

11、pick) up oran ges on the farm last week.5. I(make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They(play) chess in the classroom last PE less on.7. My mother(cook) a n ice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls(sing) and(da nee) at the party.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答

12、复：2. Nancy went to school early.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：3. We sang some En glish son gs.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：行为动词的过去时练习2NameNo.Date一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.1 (watch) a carto on on Saturday.2. Her father(read) a n ewspaper last ni ght.3. Weto zoo yesterday, weto the park. (go)4. you(visit) your relatives last Spring Fes

13、tival?5. he(fly) a kite on Sun day? Yes, he.6. Gao Sha n(pull) up carrots last Nati onal Day holiday.7.1 (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother.8. Whatshe(find) in the garde n last morning? She(find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. They played football in the playgro und.否认句：一般疑问句：肯、否认答复：三、中译英1.

14、格林先生去年住在中国。2. 昨天我们参观了农场。3. 他刚刚在找他的 。过去时综合练习1一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It(be) Ben ' s birthday last Friday.2. We all(have) a good time last ni ght.3. He(jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Hele n(milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likesn ewspapers, but shea book yesterday. (read)6. Hefootball now, but they basketbal

15、l just now. (play)7. Jim ' s mother(plant) trees just now.8. they(sweep) the floor on Sun day? No, they.9. I(watch) a carto on on Mon day.10. We(go) to school on Sun day.二、中译英1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。4. 你上周在哪儿？在野营基地。过去日一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It(be) the 2nd of November ye

16、sterday.Mr White(go) to his office by car.2. Gao Sha n(put) the book on his head a mome nt ago.3. Don ' tthe house. Mumit yesterday. (clean)4. Whatyoujust now? Isome housework. (do)5. They(make) a kite a week ago.6. I want toapples. But my dadall of them last mon th.(pick)7. hethe flowers this m

17、orning? Yes, he. (water)8. She(be) a pretty girl. Look, she(do) Chin ese dan ces.9. The stude nts ofte n(draw) some pictures in the art room.10. WhatMike do on the farm? Hecows. (milk)二、中译英1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。三、一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态与打算、方案或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomo

18、rrow, n ext day(week, mo nth, year ),so on, the day after tomorrow 后天等。二、根本结构： be going to + do ； will+ do.三、否认句：在be动词am, is, are l后加not或情态动词will后加not 成 won t。例如：I ' m going to have a pic nic this after noon, f I ' mnot going to have a pic nic this after noon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, a

19、nd改为or，第一二 人称互换。例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend.f Are you going togo on an outi ng this weeke nd?五、对划线局部提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如：I ' mgoing to NewYork soon. f Wh6 s going to NewYork soon.2. 问干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me thisafter noon.f

20、 What is your father going to do with you this after noon.3. 问什么时候。When例如：She' s going to go to bed at nine.fWhen isshe going to bed?六、同义句： be going to = willI amgoing to go swimming tomorrow明天.=I will go swimming tomorrow. 填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihave a pic nic with my frie nds.Ihave a pic nic with

21、my frie nds.2. 星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。Whatnext Mon day?Iplay basketball.Whatyou do n ext Mo nday? Iplay basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。your mothergo shoppi ng this?Yes, she. Shebuy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面What timeyoumeet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camp ing.改否认Nancygoing to go camp ing.6. I ' l

22、l go and join them. 改否认Igojoin them.7. I ' m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to liste n to music after school.对戈 U线局部提问sheafter school?10. Myfather and mother are going

23、to see a play the day after tomorrow. 同 上going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We(have) a pic nic thisafter noon.12. My brother(go) to Shan ghai n ext week.13. Tom ofte n(go) to school on foot. But today is rai n.He(go) to school by bike.14. What do you usu

24、ally do at weeke nds? I usually(watch) TVand(catch) in sects?15. It ' s Friday today. Whatshe(do) this weekend? She(watch) TV and(catch) in sects.16. What(dO) you do last Sun day? I (pick) appleson a farm. What(do) next Sun day? I (milk)cows.17. Mary(visit) her gran dpare nts tomorrow.18. Liu Ta

25、o(fly) kites in the playgro und yesterday.19. David(give) a puppet show n ext Mon day.20. I(pla n) for my study now.四、一般现在时根本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。女口： I get up at six every day我每天六点起床。3. 表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the su地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成1. be

26、动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study En glish我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。女口： Mary likes Chi nese玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否认句：主语+ be + not + 其它。女口： He is not a worker他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如: -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. /

27、 No, I'm n ot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+般疑问句。如： Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。否认句：主语+ don 't( does n't) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does n't构成否认句。如：He does n't ofte n play.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Do you ofte n play football?-Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用

28、 does构成一般疑问句。如：-Does she go to work by bike?-Yes, she does. / No, she does n't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?动词+s的变化规那么1. 一般情况下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，力卩-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3. 以 辅音字母+y "结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：stud

29、y-studies一般现在时用法专练：一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数drinkgostaymakelookhavepasscarrycomewatchpla ntflystudybrushdoteach二、用括号动词的适当形式填空。1. He ofte n(have) dinner at home.2. Dan iel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Mon day.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sun day.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. Whatthey often(do) on Saturdays?7. your pare nts(read) n ewspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us En glish on Sun days.9. She and I(take) a walk together every eve ning.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cooki ng.12.