冀教版八下英语知识点

1、like doing ,喜欢做.love doing, 喜爱做.against doing，反对做.Lesson 11. I'm Danny on the radio.我是播音员丹尼on the Internet通过互联网on TV 通过电视2. How is the weather ?= What's the weather like?天气怎么样？3. It's quite warm today. 天气相当暖和 quite + adj.quite + a/an +adj + nquite a warm day 相当暖和的一天4. What will the weath

2、er be like tomorrow?明天天气怎么样It will be snowy / rainy / sunny / windy / cloudy /foggy.有雪的/有雨的/晴朗的/有风的/多云的/有雾的5. Here is the weather report.这是天气预报Here are some flowers for you.这些花送给你6. What's the temperature? 温度是多少It will reach 10 degrees during the day. 白天温度会达到10度reach = arrive at /in = get to至 U

3、达reach home = get home = arrive home至 U 家7. Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.看这云，要下雨了。8. There will be a shower this afternoon.今天下午有阵雨There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.今天下午有会议9. I hope so.我希望如此I hope not.我希望不是10. I'm scared of thunder.我害怕打雷be scared of doing / to do 害怕做某事be

4、 afraid of doing / to do 害怕做某事11. What strange weather! 多么奇怪的天气What a fine day!多么好的天气How slowly he rides!他骑得多么慢！12. Talk about the sunrise and the sunset谈谈日出和日落13. The sun rises in the east and seis_in the west.太阳从东方升起，西方落下14. Tell me the exact time.告诉我确切的时间Lesson 21. Spring has arrived in Shijiazhu

5、ang.春天已经到了石家庄When did she arrive?她什么时候到的？2. Neither Tom norI am good at math.他和我都不擅长数学Both Tom and I are good at math.汤姆和我师长数学Not only Tom but also I am good at math.不仅汤姆而且我也擅长数学Either you or I_ am right.或者你对,或者我对3. on one's way to 在去的路上on my way home 回家的路上by the way 顺便问一句in many ways 在许多方面4. I

6、saw some jasmine blossoming.我看见迎春花开了 see sb. doingEvery morning , I see lots of people exercising in the park.每天早上，我看见许多人在公园里锻炼I saw them playing football when I passed by.当我经过时，看见他们正在踢足球5. I often see them play football in the park. see sb do我经常看见他们在公园里踢足球Feel,hear, listen to, let , make, have ,see

7、 , watch, look at, notice一感，二听，三让，四看 + V.原一感，二听，四看 + do / doing6. the coming of spring春天的至 U来7. The days are getting longer and the sun rises earlier.白天越来越长，太阳升起更早了get +形容词比较级8. Some practice Tai Chi, others sing and dance.有的人练习太极,有的唱歌跳舞9. one,and the other-. 一个一，另一个 He has two children, one is a te

8、acher, and the other is a doctor.10. another再一个，又一个I don t like this one, show me another.20. practice doing 练习做某事, give up doing 放弃 stop doing 停止, continue doing 继续 finish doing 完成做一， be busy doing 忙于做一enjoy doing ,喜欢做.hate doing ,讨厌做.spend doing , 花费.做.keep . from doing , 阻止做.stop from doing , 停止做

9、.do well in doing ,擅长做.be good at doing ,擅长做.be worth doing 值得做一，be interested in doing 有兴趣做.look forward to doing 期待 ，How about doing ,.怎么样？11. run around 到处跑12. play on the swings荡秋千13. plan a field trip to the countryside 计划去乡下郊游14. enjoy the beautiful flowers享受美丽的鲜花enioy doing sth.enjoy oneself

10、/ myself / yourself / ourselves 过得愉快15. can't wait to do迫不及待wait for 等候16. plant trees 种机v v.17. green plants 绿色植物 n.Lesson 31. Spring is coming.春天来了表示位置移动的词 come, go, leave, fly, arrive常用进行时表示将来时2. The wind blows gently, through the trees.风轻轻的吹，吹过树林go through the door / window / forest / park穿过

11、门、窗、森林、公园cross = go across the road / river / bridge / city过马路、河、桥、市区3. one by one 一个接一个day by day year by year step by step4. the season's change 季节的更替We can't change the past.我们不能改变过去Lesson 41. When we think of spring, we think of a season of fine, warm weather and clear, fresh air.当我们想起春天

12、，我 们就会想到一个晴朗、温暖的天气，清新的空气 think of = come up with 想出，想起What do you think of ？ = How do you like ?你认为怎么样2. budding trees发芽的树木3. Everyone longs for spring. 每个人都向往春天 long for sth / long to do = look forward to doing 向往4. around the world = all over the world全世界5. feel like 感觉像 sound like听起来像6. all year

13、round一年至 U 头7. nearly 几乎8. The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold.这的天气既不太热也不太冷9. the average temperature平均温度10. There is plenty of sunshine. 有充足的阳光 plenty of 许多的.大量的11. because of the spring-like weather.由于春天般的天气because + 句子 because of + 名词12. hundreds of 数百 two hundred 2 百Lesson 51. outdo

14、or activities 户夕卜活动on the playground在操场上2. This is my first time babysitting.这是我第一次当临时保姆This is my first time doing 这是我第一次做 .3. Thank you for doing 谢谢你 4. Hold on. 抓住，稍等The meeting room holds 200 people.会议室能容纳200人hold a party / meeting 举办宴会，会议5. fall off 摔下6. climb higher爬得更高7. come down 下来8. turn a

15、round 转过身9. instead ( of doing ) 代替 We will play football instead ( of playing basketball ).10. push sb. = give sb. a push 推某人11. stop doing 停止做stop to do 停下来去做 12. It's time to do sth.到做某事的时间了=It's time for sth.It's time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的时间了13. get on 上车 get off 下车14. play catch

16、玩传接球15. Let's do sth.让我们Why not do sth. ? 为什么不 Shall we do sth. ? 好吗？You'd better do sth. 你最好 16. How / What about doing sth? 怎么样？17. lie on the grass 躺在草地上lying18. jump up and down 上下跳19. come on 加油，快点，20. look like看起来像Lesson 61. The temperature can be as low as -15 degrees. 气温可能会低至零下 15度He

17、 is as old as me.他和我一般大as.as 与,一 "样not as as不如 2. on snowy days在下雪天3. We probablywon't see flowers until May.我们可能直到五月才能看到鲜花not until 直到.才.He waited at the gate until his father came back.他在大门口 一直等到他父亲回来4. It's so much fun to do sth.It's fun to do so much + 不可数 so many + 可数复数5. dropb

18、elowzero降到零度以下6. play outside在外面玩7. talk to you soon一会儿聊8. fall into the snow摔倒在雪里9. have to 不得不 Lesson 71. dig a hole挖一个坑big / large enough 足够大 get enough rest足够的休息enough放在名词前，形容词副词后It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seeding.它必须足够大能容下幼苗的根must be 一定是can't be 不可能是may be 可能是2. cover

19、the roots and fJJ_ the hole with dirt 用土盖住根,并用土把坑填逋 coverwith fill with The roots are covered with dirt and the hole is filled with dirt.根被土盖住了,坑用土填满了be full of = be filled with 充满 3. by the way顺便问一下on one's way to 去的路上4. They want to do something to help.他们想要做些什么来帮助5. These changes are serious.

20、 这些变化很严重The environment is changing. 环境正在变化6. tell me the exact time .告诉我准确的时间exactly确切地That's exactly what I wanted.那正是我想要的7. There are not many trees left.剩下的树不多了Thereare 7 days Jeft.还剩下78. A lot of rich lands in the northern area have turned into desert.北方很多富饶的十地变成了沙漠southern ChinaWestern foo

21、d中国南部 西方的食物turn into 变成 grow into 长成 change into9. for sure.肯定地I'm sure of / to doI'm sure that + 句子我确定 我不确定Make sure 确定一定10. a way to do sth. = a way of doing sth.做某事的方法，方式11. be important to 对 重要12. forget / remember to do sth 忘记 / 记得要做某事 forget / remember doing sth. 忘t己 / t己得已经做过了某事13. at

22、 / in the bottom of the hole 在底部14. Dirt ± dirty 脏的Lesson 81. There are so many trees and plants.有这么多的树木和植物so many + 可数复数 so much + 不可数2. It'spleasant to walk in the forest.在森林中散步是很愉快的It's+adj.+forsb.+ todosth.It's + 形容词 + for sb. + to do 3. Youcan sitintheshadeunderthetree.你可以坐在树荫下

23、乘凉inthesun在阳光下4. Theyhelpus fulfill our basic needs.他们帮助满足我们的基本生活需要5. Applesgrowon trees. LiMingis inthe tree.苹果长在树上。李明在树上。6. People use trees and other plants in many ways. 人们 在很多方面使用树木和其他植物7. The trees and plants take energy from the sun and turn it into food.树木和植物从太阳中提取能量再把他们变成养料8. Medicine and c

24、lothing are also made from trees and plants.药材和衣服也是由树木和植物制成的be made of由制成be made from 由制成（看不出原料）be made by sb.被某人制成be made in在某地制成9. The wind and water won't carry the soil away.风和水就不能把土壤;带走10. In a word,we can'tlive withoutplant.总之,没有植物我们就不能生存without doing sth.Lesson 91. on Saturday afterno

25、on 在周六下午2. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow all kinds of plants.丽将教你栽种各种植物的最佳方法all kinds of 各种各样 的 a kind of 一 种different kinds of不同种类的the best way to do 做某事的最佳方法the best time to do 做某事的最佳时间the best place to do 的最佳地点3. show sb. sth = show sth to sb.展示某物给某人4. She has 4ts of good advice f

26、or every gardener.她对每一位园丁都有很好的建议lots of = a lot of = many + 可复 /much + 不可 some advice 一些建议 不可数5. How much water do new trees need?新栽种的树木需要浇多少水不可数How many books do you have?你有多少本书?可数6. Gardening is a very enjoyable hobby.园艺工作是一种非常令人愉快的爱好have fun doing做某事很开心7. in her own garden在她 自己的花园里8. Roses smell

27、so wonderful.玫瑰花闻起来美妙极了 feel sound look taste 系动词 + 形容词9. Are roses difficult to grow? 玫瑰难种吗？10. Your have to choose the right kinds of roses for your garden.只不过要选择适合你花园的玫瑰have to 不得不11. Log onto your website.登录你的网站Lesson 101. There are many ways to grow a garden.种植花园有许多种方法2. consider doing考虑做某事deci

28、de to do 决定做某事 try to do尽力做某事need to do需要做某事begin doing / to do 开始做某事3. Most plants need a 10t of sunlight to grow well.大多数植物需要大量的阳光才能长好many much 许多do well 做得好good soil肥沃的土壤4. you can test it to make sure.你可以测试一下来确认 To make the soil rich enough, 为了使土壤足够肥沃,.5. Plants need water to grow strong and sta

29、y healthy.植物需要水才长得强壮并保持健康6. What else do you need? 你还需要什么7. get dry 变干 get longer 变长8. turn green / red 变绿 变红9. become a teacher 成为一名教师10. make a fence 做一个栅栏 make sb. do 让某人做某事11. It can help keep the small animals away from your garden.它能帮助使小动物远离你的花园keep away from 远离12. Don't forget to have fun

30、. 不要忘记玩得开心 have fun doing 做某事很开心13. the whole purpose of growing a garden种植花园的全部目的14. take care of =look after 照顾15. best of all,更重要的是，16. grow into长成17. Dig a small hole. Put the seed in it.挖一个小坑，把种子放在里面Cover your seed with soil. 用土把种子盖上 Water your seed everyday. It can't water itself. 每天给你的种子浇

31、水，它不会自己浇水Put it in the sun. Plants need sunshine.把它放在阳光下。植物需要阳光Lesson 111. look at 看.2. Its flowers look like egrets.它的花看起来像白鹭3. It grows in eastern Asia它生长在东亚4. in the middle of 在的中间5. Isn't it beautiful? 难道它不漂亮吗？Yes , it is (beautiful).不，漂亮。No, it isn't (beautiful).是，不漂亮6. be shy 害羞7. When

32、 something touches this plant's leaves, they close up tightly.触碰 紧紧的合起来 open up张开8.come to doing提到 .9.sing / laugh along with 和fa10.continue to do继续做另件事continue doing 继续做一11.as long as 长达 as low as 低至12.a living fossil活化石It is alive.它是活着的Lesson 121.I have a lot |to write about 我有许多要写2.a report a

33、bout agriculture农业的报告3.raise animals 饲养动物4.To learn more about plants, 为了更多的了解植物5.plenty of 许多的 大事的6.something new 新的东西7.at the top of the stem 茎的顶部in/at the bottom of 的底部8.look after = take care of = care for照顾9.turn into 变成Lesson 131. The doorbell is ringing. 门铃响了2. run all the way一路跑来3. go to the

34、 zoo 去动物园4. I hear +句子我听说hear from = get a letter from = receive a letter from收到信hear of / about 听说5. at the zoo at home 在-6. I have been to Baoding many times.我去过保定好多次Where is Tom? He has gone to Baoding.汤姆在哪儿？他去保定了。He has been in Baoding 虹 two days.他去保定两天了。7. be glad to do sth.高兴做某事8. Danny scream

35、s.丹尼尖叫9. What happened to sb.? 发生什么事了 ? happen to do sth.碰巧做某事10. jump off / down / up跳开，跳下来，跳上去11. go on a trip / vacation去旅游去度假12. take care of = look after = care for照顾13. be afraid of doing / to do害怕做某事be scared of doing / to do14. She is gentle and quiet.她很温和并且很安静15. I'd love to have a pet.

36、我想要养一只宠物Would you liketo .？ Yes, I'd love to.你想做某事吗？是的，非常乐意16. Dogs are friendly and loyal.狗是友好的，忠诚的beloyalto对忠诚Lesson 141. What animals do you think are amazing?be amazed atbe amazed to do你认为哪种动物是令人惊讶的 对感到惊讶I'm amazed / surprised at the news.be excited aboutbe interested in对感到兴奋对感兴趣2. The n

37、ews is very interesting / exciting / amazing /surprising.新闻很有趣令人兴奋令人惊讶吃惊3. look likeWhat does she look like ? She is cute.4. With their long ears, they remind people of rabbits.他们都长耳朵令人们想起兔子remind of doing 令想起5. Their ears are much longer than their heads.他们都耳朵上诞们的头长得多much, a little, a lot, even,修饰比

38、较级6. in the deserts of Asia 在亚洲的沙漠里7. on the sand 在沙子上8. What a cute animal!多么可爱的一只小动物9. Kiwis can be as big as chickens.几维鸟像鸡一样大 as long as 长达 as low as 低至10. a national animal of的国家动物11. be famous for 因 而著名 be famous as 作为 而著名12. shake their noses摇晃他们的鼻子shake hands 握手13. It jump out of the water a

39、nd flap its wings up to 70跳出来煽动翅膀达到times a second.一秒70次14. all over the world = around the world 全世界13. flying fish / machine 飞鱼 会飞的机器14. avoid enemies躲避敌人Lesson 151. The zoo is open closed.动物园是开着的、关着的(adj)Open Close the door. 打开门、关上门 (v )2. What animals do you think are dangerous?你认为哪种动物是危险的3. What

40、rules should we obey atthe zoo?在动物园我们应该遵守哪些规定obey the rules遵守规定4. a quarter to eleven 10 ： 45a quarter past eleven11 ： 155. arrive at / in至 U 达6. go through the entrance / door / window / forest穿过入口,门，窗，森林go across the street / river / bridge 穿过 7. asign告本牌8. Nophotos禁止拍照9. It's dangerous / safe

41、 to swim in the river. 在河里游泳是危险的， 安全的adj10. Safety first.His life is no longer in danger.9安全A处在危险中11.Youarejoking,aren'tyou?11.12.13.Point to= point at 指着Take photos/pictures 拍照 It s nearly noon. 快到中午了1.你在开玩笑，是吗？（前肯后否）Lesson 17Save the tigers is a group of volunteers.7.wake up醒来，叫醒Don&

42、#39;t wake him up. /、要叫醒他feedto 喂feed on以 一为食pandas live mainly in China.熊猫主要生活在中国Why not？为什么不？2.3.4.拯救老虎个志愿者团体hopetodo希望做某事wishsb.todo希望某人做某事Ihope/wish+句子18.19.Shall we ?好吗？Let's+动原让我们5.希望at the beginning of the20thcentury20.21.对We can eat rice instead of noodles.我们可以吃米饭，不吃面条代登begoodfor 对启益bego

43、odto 好6.7.8.在20世纪初The number of the tigers is around 100,000.老虎的数量大概是十万Thereareanumberoftigers.有许多老虎droptobegoodat X9.降到threethousand22.23.1.goextinct灭绝stop fromdoing阻止做Lesson 16Thebearescaped fromthezoo.000thousandsof数千 Tigers are symbols of strength and courage. 老虎是力量和勇气的象征 Theyarebrave.

44、2.熊从动物园逃跑了AprilFools'Day13.他们很勇敢at thetopofthe foodchain3.愚人节play a trick onplay a joke on14.在食物链的顶端keepinbalance4.开玩笑We heard about it on the radio.15.保持平衡beimportantto.5.我们在收音机里听说了这件事If itdoesn'train, I will go for a walk.16.又九.重要in recent years, tigers have been in danger of6.如果不下雨，我就去故步a

45、sk sb. to do sth.ask sb. not to do sth.17.disappearing近几年，老虎处在消失的危险中indangeroutofdanger7.要求某人做某事Maybe he is there. He may be there.18.危险中脱离危险cutdown8.Thereisafiercebearcoming.19.砍伐as well = too 句末 also 句中 either句末 否定有9.Therebe+n.+doing.1止在做Protectyourselves.20.21.也As the forests disappear, tigers lo

46、se their homes.随着森林的消失，老虎失去了家园decrease10.保护你们自己waitaminute.等一下1.减少Lesson 18Thereisfriendshipbetweenanimals.动物之间有友谊。我喜欢利用between互联网来阅读有关体育和技术方面的信息and两use todosth.者之间2. Iusedtowalkaftersupper,用做某事usedtodo我过去常常饭后散步but now I amused towatchingTV.过去常常beusedtodoing 但是我现在习惯于看电视usedtodo习惯于做某事2. With the Inte

47、rnet , we can learn about almost anything.过去常常beusedtodoing通过互联网我们几乎可以了解任何事3. Ithasnokeyboardormouse.习惯于3. Letsitonitsback它没有键盘和鼠标4. It'seasytocarry.让坐在它的背上4. help/understandeachother它便于携带5. I like chatting with my friendsonline.互相帮助，互相理解我喜欢和朋友们网上聊天5.the egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cle

48、aning itsskin.白鹭通过清洁犀牛皮肤帮它保持健康chatwithsb.online网上聊天6.The rhino helps the egret get food easily. 犀牛帮助白鹭很轻易的获得食物6. There are 500 people following my blog.有500人关注我的博客7.It scares small insects hiding in the grass. 吓走藏在草地里的小昆虫Therebe+n+doing there be + 名词 +doing8.Whatabeautifulrelationship!多么美丽的友谊7. plan

49、todo 计划做某事9.gettogether聚在一起8. organizeaDonutClub组织一个面包圈俱乐部10.notonlybutalso 不仅而且9. sendtheinvitationonline网上发出邀请11.atruestoryof一个真实的的故事send sth to sb. = send sb. sth.寄给某人某东西12.ahappyending一个幸福的结局10. bye-mail通过电子邮件13.an8-year-oldboy一个8岁的男孩11. doresearchforsth.做研究14.Friendshiptrulyhasnoboundaries.友谊是没

50、有边界的completemyresearch完成我的研究15.tellthetruth说实话12. collectinformationabout.收集关于的信息16.Ittouchedmanypeople'shearts.它打动了很多人的心13. Coffee grows in more than 70 countries. 咖啡在70空个国家都有种植17.warn sb.( not )to do sth.，某人(不要)做某事14. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, Danny will go to thesupermarket. 如果明天/、卜雨,丹

51、尼会去超市18.makenoise制造噪音Lesson 19主将从现Lesson 201. search for informationon the Internet1.I like to use the Internet to read about sports and technology.在互联网上搜索信息2. searchsp.forsth.手工搜查某地找某物3. look forhunt for寻找4. decidetodo决定做某事5. do allof myresearch做我所有的调查6. I entered some key words into a search engin

52、e tofnd information onjhis topic.为了找到关于这一话题的信息，我在一个搜索引擎中输入一些关键词enter=gointo进入7.HereiswhatI这是我找到的信息found.8.Easter is an important festival in Western 复活节是西方文化中一个重要的节日culture.9.It's one of the biggest holidays in many countries.最重大的节日之一one of + the +最高级+名词复数10.onthesamedayeach在每年的同一天year11.depend依

53、靠取决于his在这方圆way13.symbolsofnew新生命的象征life14.hidehid藏hidden15.，though虽然但是只用其一but16.go去狩猎Lesson 21hunting1.inancient古代times2. People passed their knowledge by telling人们通过讲故事来传递知识by通过力式stories.doing3.People learned how to write and make人们学会了如何写字和造纸疑问词 + to dohow to writepaper.写writeit/them卜down4.byhand5. Ittook alongtime towritejustonebook.仅写一本书就要花很长时间Ittakessb. sometim