2019年人教版初一英语下册期末测试卷及答案

1、2018-2019 学年七年级英语下学期期末试题注意事项：1. 本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时90分钟。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题共 100 分）1. 听力测试。（30 分）A） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5 分）1 .A. She is playing

2、basketball in the park.B. He is studying at his friend s home.C. I m having a great time in Europe.2. A. Is there a bank on Center Street?B. Is there a park on North Street?C. Are there any restaurants near here?3. A. What does your friend look like?B. What club do you want to join?C. What did you d

3、o last weekend?4. A. How was your school trip yesterday?B. How was the weather there yesterday ?C. Who went to a farm last weekend?5. A. He isn t coming tomorrow.B. She doesn t read at night.C. My watch didn t work.B）听录音，从每题A B C三副图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分）18C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正

4、确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（7.5分）11. A. Went to the zoo.12. A. By bus.13. A. Many flowers.14. A. At 11:00.15. A. It was windy.B. Went to t he park.B. By bike.B. Many animals.B. At 11:30.B. It was cloudy.C. Went to the farm.C. By train.C. Many paintings.C. At 12:20.C. It was hot.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确

5、答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5分）16. A. It was sunny.B. It was cold.C. It was rainy.17. A. At home.B. At his friend ' s house.C. In a restaurant.18. A. Went swimming.B. Played beach volleyball.C. Played basketball.19. A. His parents.B. His friend.C. His teacher.20. A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didnt.C. We don'

6、 tknow.II.拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B C D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5分）21. The birthday person must make a/ w ? and blow out the candles.A. waterB. wishC. workD. world22. John , thinks the best things in life don' t need/'m ?ni /.A. monkey B. minuteC. money D. moive23. He usually wears/? i:nz / , a T-shirt and

7、sports shoes.A. jeansB. jobC. juice D. jacket24. My favorite/ 's ?（r） / is John Jackson. He is tall and thin.A. streetB. storyC. snake D. singer25. I visited my grandparents in the/ 'k?ntrisa ?l / last weekend.criminalA. classmateB. countrysideC. crossingD.111. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（

8、20分）26. - Is there hospital near here?-Yes, there is.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. - What is your father doing?一I think is watching TV.heA. sheB. herC. himD.28. - Where' s the restaurant?一Go along New Street and it ' s your right.A. forB. inC. onD. at29. - What did you do on the farm last weekend?-

9、We many chickens.A. rodeB. fed C. didD. camped30. - Are there any on the table?一Yes, there are.A. tomatoesB.cabbageC. milkD. water32.33.34.35.A. cheapB. sunnyC. funnyThere a lot of people in the supermarket on weekends.A. hasB. isC. have-Pleaseplay soccer on the street.-Sorry, Ms Brown.A. can tB. do

10、n tC. isn t-is it going?-Not bad.A. WhatB. WhereC. When-Hi, Mike. What did you do by the lake last weekend?一Weour tents and cooked food.D.D.D.terrible areHowD.didnt36.37.A. cut upB. woke up- Whatof noodles would you like?- Beef and tomato, please.A. sizeB. kind-Did you go to the zoo yesterday?一.I we

11、nt to a farm.C. put upC. colorD. got upD. timeA. Yes, I did B. No, I didn'tC. Yes, I waswasn t38. - David, are you reading or watching TV now?一D.No,isn39.A40.A. I m reading.B. I m thirteen.C. Yes, I am. t.-Let' s play tennis.-That sounds good,I' m busy right now. butB. soC. if-Can I spea

12、k to Jane?一Sorry, she isn ' t here right now. Can Ifor her?D.D.No, becauseA. take a showerB. take a walkC. take a messageD.31. The weather is beautiful. It s warm and hetakeyour order41. Many people eat for their birthday in China. They are a symbol of long life.42. 一 What' s twenty and sixt

13、y?-It，sA. sixtyB. seventyC. eightyD. ninety43. The post office is just behind this hospital. You can find itA. easilyB. usually44. Mr. King is old that he canA. soB. too45. -He is short and heavy.A. What ' s the weather like?C. What would he like?C. differently D. luckily t climb that high mount

14、ain.C. veryD. reallyB. What does he like?D. What does he look like?IV.阅读理解（45分）A）完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题 A B C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Yesterday was Sunday. The 46 was hot. "Let' s go to the beach!” Dad said to Polly.Polly was very happy because she could 47 there. Polly went to the beach 4

15、8 Mom and Dad.When they 49 there, they saw many people on the beach. Somepeople swamin the water 50 some played with a beach ball. Polly ran happily."Let' s swim! ” she said to Dad.Polly and Dad were 51 . and thirsty （ 口渴的）after swimming. They drank some water and had a rest. Mom bought the

16、m some ice- cream. "It is 52! Thank you, Mom, " saidPolly. Then Polly 53 some beautiful shells （ 贝壳）on the beach. When it became dark,Polly and 54 parents decided to leave. On their way home, they went to a 55 andhad dinner there. "Today is great! ” said Polly.46. A. dishB. foodC.47.

17、A. singB. drawC.danceD. swim48. A. withB. toC.forD. of49. A. gotB. livedC. leftD. started50. A. orB. ifC. andso51. A. scaredB. tiredCluckyD. special52. A. terribleB.cheapC.deliciousD. natural53. A. pickedB. flewC.grewD. killed54. A. hisB. theirC.myD. her55. A. bankB. restaurantC.libraryD. museumB）短文

18、理解。（30分）weatherD.soupD.第一部分：阅读下列篇短文，从每题A、B、C D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。My name is Cathy. There are three photos of my good friends on myIn the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy withshort and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team.very popular. All my clas

19、smates like him very much.desk.isIn the second photo, you can see a boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very clever and funny. He often tells us funny storiesand makes us happy.In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are reading a book. The girl

20、on theleft is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes.She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She likes singing. She says she wants to be a singer.5

21、6. We can see Cathy 's good friends in the photos on the desk.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four57. Jerry is a boy withA. long hair B. glasses C. short hair58. Jack likes.A. swimmingB. basketball C. telling stories59. Lucy is from.A. the UKB. AustraliaC. the USA60. wants to be a singer.A. Lucy B. Li Xi

22、aoyunC. JackBThe final exam comes with J une. When exam ends, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have about two months to relax.Thesummer vacation is the best time of the year for most children.TheD. small eyesD. singingD. CanadaD. Jerryweather is usually fine. They can swim, go to summer ca

23、mp or visit other places with their parents.The best place for a summer vacation is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea, but for the others, a week or two at one of the big seaside towns is something they will talk about for the whole of the following year.In England, mo

24、st of the people can take their children to the seaside. If a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a waiter wants to take his wife and children to Southend or Margate, Blackpool or Clacton, he is usually quite able to do so.Why do children like spending their summer vacation on beache

25、s? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the sea water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.61. School children usually have exams.A. after JuneB. in JuneC. before JuneD. in July62. The summer vacation usually lasts about.A. two da

26、ys B. two weeksC. two months63. Why do children like summer vacation?A. Because they can have delicious food.B. Because they can spend time with their parents.C. Beca use they can have exams.D. Because they can have many kinds of activities.64. Southend, Margate, Blackpool and Clacton must be.A. for

27、eign countriesB. seaside towns C. famous citiesrestaurantsD. three monthsD.big65. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Parents in England usually don' t like their jobs.B. Parents in England can take their children to the beaches.C. Children enjoy swimming in the summer vacation.D. Children lik

28、e to spend their summer vacation on beaches.Itwas December. The weather was snowy and cold. Jim,aneight-year-old boy, was not happy. The rooms were warm, but he wanted go out. He liked to play soccer, but there was too much snow outside.toHetook out some books, but he didn't think them interesti

29、ng. So he started to watch TV.On TV he saw some children skating on the lake.“I can skate on the lake, too."the boy thought. Then he put on some warm clothes,put his skating boots in a bag, and went out.“Where are you going, Jim? ” asked his sister.“To the lake, " answered the boy. "I

30、 ' m going to skate there. ”“I want to skate with you, too.”“No, you ' re too young. You must stay at home. ”After an hour, Mrs. King, their mother, came back from shopping. There were some carrots, potatoes and cabbages in her bag. Kate came up to her, but she didn' t see Jim. "Whe

31、reis your brother, Kate?“ asked the woman."He' s skating on the lake,“Kate said.“Oh, dear! The ice is too thin to skate on,“ called out the woman.“Then he ' s swimming in the lake!“said Kate.66. It was aday in December.A. rainyB. windyC.sunnyD. snowy67. Jim was not happy beca use he cou

32、ld notA. make a snowmanB. go to school C. play outsideD.watch TV68. Jim didn ' t let Kate go skating with him becauseA. she was too youngB. she could not skate C. she must read booksD.shemuststudy69. Mrs. King boughtthat day.A. a schoolbagB. some fruitC. some clothesD.somevegetables70. Mrs. King

33、 thoughtA. Jim had fun on the lakeB. Jim was in great danger on the lakeC. Jim should take Kate to the lakeD. Jim could learn to swim inthelakeMost Americans usually have a quick lunch. Their favoritefood is hamburger and hot dog.The usual place to buy hamburger and chips is a fast foodfastrestauran

34、t. In these restaurants, people stand in a line in front of a counter. There, they order their food. Wait a few minutes, and then take the food to a table themselves.They can eat right there in the restaurant or take the food away and eat at home, at work, or in a park.Fast food restaurants serve（出售

35、）many kinds of food, such as fish, chicken, beef,rice, chips and cabbage. They also serve soft drinks.isFast food restaurants are very popular because the service（ 服务）is fast andthefoodcheap.Fast service and low cost are important in the United States. More and more womenwith children are going out

36、to work. They are too busy and too tired to cook at home. This iswhy fast food is becoming more and more important to people's life today.71. are the favorite fast food of Americans.A. Hamburger and hot dogB. Rice and noodlesC. Potato and cabbageD. Fish and beef72. In a fast food restaurant.A. w

37、aiters serve the food to people at the tableB. people take the food to a tablethemselvesC. people have to stand there eatingD. people have to pay the bill73. Fast food restaurants serve many kinds of food except.A. riceB. chipsC. wineD. fish74. Fast food restaurants are popular because.A. people can

38、 eat as much as they likeB. the waiters are very kindC. the food there is very niceD. the service is fast and the food is notexpensive75. Working women with children like fast food because.A. they are too busy to cook at homeB. they are too lazy to cook their ownmealsC. they don't know anything

39、about cookingD. they don t like cooking第n卷(非选择题共50分)注意事项：1 用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。V. 用所给词的正确形式填空，每空不限词数。(10 分)76. Good afternoon. May I ( take) your order?77. (turn) right at the first crossing and the library is on your left.78. My friend David has brown hair and wears (glass).79. (

40、lucky), it didn t rain and the sun came out again.80. I（swim） in a swimming pool last weekend.81. Could you just tell your brother（call） me back?82. I（have） a great time in Europe with my family now.83. There（be） 200 kinds of butterflies in the museum two years ago.84. That ' s why it ' s im

41、portant to learn a（two） language.85. He visited（he） grandparents in Beijing last week.VI.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词。（5分）86. Carol did her homework last night.（改为一般疑问句）Carol her homework last night?87. I rode a horse last weekend.（改为否定句 ）I a horse last weekend.88. They are playing basketball in the par

42、k now.（对划线部分提问）are they in the park now?89. John studied for the test with her classmates last weekend.（对划线部分提问）did John for the test with last weekend?90. How' s the weather today?（ 改为同义句） the weather today?VII.把下列句子翻译成英语，每空不限词数。（5分）91 .在图书馆的后面有一家宾馆。behind the library.92 . Tom中等身高。Tom is.93 .我要

43、西红柿鸡蛋汤。tomat - o and egg soup, please.94 .长面条可以带给过生日的人好运。The long noodles can to the birthday person .95 .当我爸爸看到蛇时，开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。When my dad saw a snake, he.VIII. 补全对话 根据上下文补全对话，每空一词。（5分）Paul: Hello, Lisa! (96)was your weekend?Lisa: Great, thanks.Paul: What did you do?Lisa: I worked as a (97) at the

44、 National History Museum.Paul: Really? How interesting!Lisa: Yeah, it was fun. They have a (98)house. I told the visitors about thepandas ' living habits. Some of the visitors also (99)me some other questions about them. Did you have a good weekend?Paul: No, it was not good. I ' m quite tire

45、d now. Because I (100)up late to do my homework.IX .补全短文根据上下文内容、括号里提出的特定要求，在横线上写出适当的单词，每空一词。(5分)My school trip was great. It was sunny. I went to a farm with my classmates (101)( 介词)bus. I saw quite a lot of cows and I milked a cow on the farm.I also saw some chickens, and I (102)(一个动词 )them some rice. My friendsand I wen