2020年高中英语外研版一轮复习综合素质提升学案：必修1Unit2SectionⅣDevelopingideas

1、Section IV Developing ideas & Presentingideas教材语篇珊WlIIAC1CA1YUPI ANXl YA(SI第一步 速读一一了解文章主题和段落大意速读P21教材课文，选择最佳答案1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. An exciting adventure in English learning.B. Some strange English words difficult to learn.C. The differences between what we learn in class an

2、d in life.D. Some funny posts about what we should learn in class.答案C2. What do the four people have in common?A. Having the same experiences in learning English.B. Meeting something strange in English learning.C. Coming from the same English- speaking country.D. Finding English easy to learn and ha

3、rd to understand.答案B第二步细读一一把控文章关键信息细读P21教材课文，选择最佳答案1. What does Alba think of the British attitude towards their food?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Helpless.D. Hopeful.2. Why didn't Yancy find the shoes on the first floor?A. Because she misunderstood the lady's words.B. Because there were no

4、shoes sections sold there.C. Because the shoes were all placed on the ground.D. Because she didn't go up to the upper floor.3. Julien found his pen friend's grandfather.A. wickedB. confusedC. negativeD. nice4. What do we learn about Zhang Xu's English paper?A. Zhang Xu felt disappointed

5、about his paper.B. Zhang Xu didn't get a good grade on it.C. The teacher thought the paper wrote well.D. The teacher thought Zhang Xu was not a bad student.答案1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C第三步 研读能力升华接轨高考根据P21教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形 式。When learning English, almost everyone of us meets some misadventures an

6、d some funny l.stories(story). They can remind us what we learn in class is 2.different(differ)from the English outside the classroom.Alba finds the British don't always play safe 3.with their food because someone said that her teacher Maggie 4.had(have) a frog in the throat.What surprising news

7、! Once Yancy went to buy some boots and .was told(tell) the boot were on 6.the first floor but she didn't find them “there." How 7.confusing(confuse) Julien was also surprised about his pen friend, 8.who uses a negative word about his nice grandfather.And as the Chinese exchange student, Zh

8、ang Xu felt the British had 9.higher(high)standards than Chinese.He spent days 10.preparing(prepare)his English paper and only got“Not bad! ”匚i高频词汇必会I .单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1. Please remember to reminds醉)me to give my parents a call.2. This famous star hates to see the bad comments )about his life.3

9、. With the weather getting cold, more and more people are wearing warm boots（$ft 子）.4. The rent in this section儆段）is much higher than that in the suburbs.5. Don't let others' negative attitude towards life disturb your own life.6. As an exchange student, he had great trouble getting used to

10、the food here.7. We are all looking forward to the long holiday for the National Day.8. Actually, you don't need to waste your time in persuading him.H .拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1. changev. &n.改变exchangen.（学生、教师等的）互访，交换v.交换， 互换，兑换2. remindvt.提醒，使想起一 reminder n.引起回忆的事物，提醒人的事物3. actual adj.真实的，实际的一

11、 actually adv.事实上，实际上4. negatevt.否定fnegative adj.负面的fnegation n. 否定田.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1. in the outside world2. play safe with3. have a frog _in your throat4. on the first floor5. on the ground floor6. be about_to7. do a good job8. look forward toIV.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空在外面的世界对求稳；在方面不冒险（尤指咽喉痛）说话困难（美）在一楼；（英

12、）在二楼（英）在一楼正要去做做得好；干得不错期待；盼望1. If you want to play safe with your health, cut down on the amount of salt you eat.2. We have been looking forward to the coming of Teachers' Day.3. If we don't do a good job now, all the work we've done will be wasted.4. He was about to leave when his phone

13、rang and he got another work to do.5. If you have a frog in your throat, remember to speak less.6. It seems that people are more interested in exploring the secret in the outside world.口经典句式必背口背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实I.Not only can you post specific questions, but you can also broaden your knowledge by readi

14、ng posts from other English learners around the world.不但你可以就特定的问题发 帖，也可以通过阅读全世界 其他英语学习者的帖子来拓 展自己的知识。not only.but(also) “不但而且”倒装句Not only did he get more knowledge, but he met his present wife during his travel.他不仅获得 了更多的 知 识，而且也在旅途中认识 了现在的妻子。2.Here are some of our favorites, to remind us that some o

15、f the English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!这是一些我们最喜欢的帖 子，可以提醒我们一些我们 在课堂上学的英语和外而世 界的英语真是大有/、同。Here位于旬首的倒装句Here is the present that your father bought for you before he went to work abroad这是你爸爸在出国 工作前为你买的礼物。3.He told us that Maggie couldn't te

16、ach that day becauseshe had a frog in her throat.because引导的原因状语从句Many overseas are proud of our country because she is developing very fast. 很多海外游子以我们的祖他告诉我们说Maggie老师 那天不能上课因为她喉咙疼 痛，说话困难。国为荣，因为她止在H速 发展。4.I've got an English pen friend, who I finally got to meet in London this summer. 我有一位英格兰笔友，今

17、年 夏天终于在伦敦与其相见。who引导非限制性定语从句I made a card for mom, who loves me most.我给妈妈制作了一张卡 片,她最爱我。二全折重点词汇口D remind v.提醒，使想起7. 材 P20)Here are some of our favorites to remind us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world 这 是一些我们最喜欢的帖子，可以提醒我们一些我们在课堂

18、上学的英语和外面世界 的英语真的是大有不同。(1)remind sb.of (doing) sth.使某人想起某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事remind sb.that.提醒某人8. )reminder n.起提醒作用的事物 Reminded not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.尽管被提醒酒后别开车，一些司机仍在碰运气，这是十分危险的。The man put out the cigarette when re

19、minded that smoking was not allowed on the bus.当被提醒公交车上不允许抽烟时，那位男子掐灭了香烟。 The seventeenyear-old boy put up a picture of Bill Gates beside the bed to keep himself reminded_of his own dream.这个17岁的男孩在床的旁边贴了一张比尔盖茨的相片，以使他想起自己的梦想。 Having been reminded(remind)of table manners three timesthe kids began to be

20、have themselve皴三次提醒注意进餐礼节后,这些孩子开始表现得体了。语境助记At one time, Peterson was a lazy person and was always remindedto work hard.Sincehis businessfailed last year, he regarded the failure as a reminder of his lazinessAnd he also made his wife remind him of his failure of last year once in a while to keephimse

21、lfworking harder and harder.曾经，皮特森是个懒家伙，总是需 要别人提醒去努力工作。自从去年生意失败后，他把这次失败看作是自己懒惰的 一个提醒。并且也要他的妻子经常不时地提醒他去年的失败，以便于他能让自己工作越来越努力。exchange n （学生、教师等的）互访，交换(教材 P2i)I was part of a student exchangebetween a university in England and my university in China.我是我所在的中国大学与英国一所大学学生交流中的一员。exchange sth.for sth.以换取exc

22、hange sth.with sb.和某人交换(2)in exchange for以交换make an exchange交换 I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in aexchangestudy program.我有幸被选中参加了一个交换生学习项目。 And every week he cleaned the chicken house in exchange for manure.他每 周打扫鸡舍是为了获得肥料。I am going to travel abroad , so I go to exchange(exchange) some

23、 RMB for dollars in the bank.我打算去国外旅行，所以我要去银行用人民币换点美元。I will take full advantage of the chance to exchange views with them.我愿意好好利用这次机会和他们交流一下思想。look forward to 期待，盼望(教材 P2i)I knew I had done a good job and was looking forward to getting a good grade.我知道自己做的不错；一直期待着能获得好成绩“动词+介词to”构成的常用短语:pay attentio

24、n to.注思get down to开始认真做某事be/get used to习惯于devote.to奉献，献身于refer to参考；涉及；指的是stick to坚持object to反对lead to导致How happy we were! The letter we had been looking forward to arrived at last.我们多幸福啊！我们一直期待的那封信终于到了。As a matter of fact, he objects to being treated(treat) like a chil型实上，他反 对被当作孩子对待。 I am familiar

25、 with his works and look forward to hearing(hear) his views on literature and history.我对他的作品很熟悉，希望能听听他对文学和历史的观点。The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to delivered(deliver) to them quickly and cheaply.互联网让人们有机会看到他们期待的信息更快捷更便宜地传递到他们面前。匚j全析重点句式工(教材 P20)Not only

26、can you post specific questionSbut you can also broaden your knowledge by reading posts from other English learners around the world. 不但你可以就特定的问题发帖，也可以通过阅读全世界其他英语学习者的帖子来 拓展自己的知识。【要点提炼】本句是由not onlybut(also).连接的并列句。not only放在句首时，后面的分句用部分倒装，要把情态动词、系动词以及助动词放在主语的前面。(1)not onlybut(also).连接两个对等的成分。(2)not o

27、nlybut(also).连接两个主语时，主谓一致应遵循“就近”原则。Not only does he teacM school, but he writes songs.他不仅在学校教书，而且还写歌曲。Not only my parents but also I am(be) fond of sports.不但父母而且我也喜欢运动。 He is not only a teacher but also a friend for us.他不仅是我们的老师也是我们的朋友。名师点津只有not only后的分句用部分倒装；but(also)后面的分句不倒装。.解构长句难句Q1 .(教材 P20)Las

28、t week, our forum asked if you had any funny or strange stories about using English.【分析】 本句是由if引导的宾语从旬。此处的if翻译成“是查:而不是 “如果”。该宾语从句是一般疑问句的“间接引语”；原句应该是Do you haveany funny or strange stories about using English。"【译文】上周我们论坛征询了一下是否你有关于使用英语方面的逸闻趣事。2 .(教材 P21)He told us that Maggie couldn't teach

29、that day because she had a frog in her throat.【分析】本句是包含宾语从句和状语从句的复合句。其中that引导的是星 语从句;在该从句中有一个由because!? I导的原因状语从句。【译文】他告诉我们说Maggie老师那天不能上课因为她喉咙疼痛，说话困难。匚律作技法指导户讲故事文体指导、常见主题1.学校生活2.社会变化3.身体健康4.家庭关系5.环境保护6.文化交流二、写作步骤1 .认真审题，确定题材和主题。2 .确定人称，明确人物、地点、时间、事件。3 .确定时态。4 .围绕主题、提炼要点；合理想象，补全要点。5 .（草稿）变词为何。6 .连句成

30、篇，过渡自然。7 .通篇检查，润色改错。三、注意事项1 .围绕主题，合理想象。切忌脱离主题展开不合理的想象。2 .巧用连接词，要注意文章的首尾呼应。3 .在写作过程中，无论哪一部分都要点到，切忌顾此失彼，导致失分。各 个部分都要有自己独立的内容，又要自然连成一体，结合起来连成一体。亮点句式关键句型一：讲故事开头的句型1. Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked hard in the fields every day.2. There once was a farmer who worked very hard every day.3. L

31、ong long ago, there lived a farmer who worked very hard every day.4. One day, the farmer heard something odd as he was hoeing.关键句型二：陈述学到某种道理的句型1. The story tells us that if you want to get something, you must work hard for it.2. From the story, we learn that only by working hard can we get what we w

32、ant.3. The story suggests:" Nonpajasns.”4. The lesson in this story is that you must work hard to get what you want.关键句型三：表示肯定的句型1. I'm sure you'll like the delicious Chinese food here!2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious.3. I'm convinced that you'll love Chinese fo

33、od.4. I bet you will love Chinese food!关键句型四：表示为某人提供某物的句型1. We'll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV2. We'll provide a room with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV for you.3. We'll supply you with a room that has a bed, a desk, a c

34、ouple of chairs and a TV.4. We'll supply a room with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV for you.5. We'll prepare a room with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs, and a TV for you.6. You will have a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV.关键句型五：表示尽力做某事的句型1. We&#

35、39;ll try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.2. We'll do everything we can to help you enjoy your stay here in Beijing.3. We'll do all we can to help you have a good time in Beijing.4. We'll do our best to make your stay in Beijing a happy one!匚j满分佳作构建口写作任务假

36、设你是振兴中学的学生李华，你的同学英国交流生Jonathan学汉语很长时 问了，但是仍然有疑惑。今天你要带他去吃“驴打滚儿”和“蚂蚁上树”，他吓坏了，吃后却大吃一惊。请用一则故事叙述今天发生的事。写作要求：1.词数100词左右。2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。词汇提示：小吃snack；驴子donkey；打滚roll；蚂蚁ant审题谋篇体裁记叙文时态一般过去时和一般现在时主题中四文化差异人称第一人称和第三人称结构第一段：留学生的汉语不错。第二段：学汉语时遇到疑惑。第三段：解除疑惑，作者反思。遣词造句I.对接单元词汇1. speaking of一说起2. confusing adj.令人困惑的3.

37、 reflect v.反映；思考4. do a good job干得不错5. actually adv.实际上6. exchange n.交换葭巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1 . Jonathan对理解中国小口有点困难。(have trouble doing)Jonathan has some trouble understanding Chinese snacks.2 .他不喜欢一些中国小吃的名字，更不想去尝。 (neither否定句)He doesn't like the names of some Chinese snacks.Neither does he want to eat them.3 .他喜欢中国的饺子，里面有他最喜欢的馅(fillings) o (in