2019-2020学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末模拟试题及答案

1、八年级下册英语期末模拟试题（满分：140分；考试时间：110分钟）第I卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共 20小题；每小题 1分，计20分）第一部分听对话，选择合适的图画或答案。每段对话读两遍。A、B、C三个选项中选出最A.听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）1. Which animal are they talking about?2. What did Simon visit this summer?4. What happened in London yesterday?5. What subjects does Peter like?A. Mat

2、hs and Chinese.6. What did Daniel do last night?A. He watched TV7. Which dress is the cheapest?A. The yellow one.B. Chinese and English.B. He saw a film.B. The blue one.C. Maths and English.C. He enjoyed a play.C. The white oneB. At 6:45.C. At 7:00.8. When does Henry usually arrive at school every d

3、ay?A. At 6:30.9. Where is Suzy now?A. At the office.B. In bed.C. At school.10. What does Tony mean?A. John is never late.B. John is often late.C. Nobody will be late.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小 题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题.11. When is the birdwa

4、tching activity?A.5th NovemberB.15th NovemberC. 25th November12. How long will the birdwatching activity last?A. 6 hoursB. 7 hoursC. 8 hoursC. smallC. helpfulC. playing football听第一篇短文，完成第 13 15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My best friend NickAppearanceHe is tall and strong with black hair.He has a square

5、 face with 13and smiling eves.PersonalitiesHe is very generous and14.He is very smart.AbilitiesHe can sing English songs very well.He is good at15.13. A. bigB. bright14. A. honestB. kind15. A sharing thingsB. reading books听第二篇短文，完成 16-20小题。16. How long will the students stay in New York?A. Five days

6、.B. Five weeks.C. Five months.17. Why should the students wear yellow shirts?A. The students' school uniforms are yellow.B. It is easy for the new families to find them.C. American people like yellow shirts best.18. What will the students need to 'take with them?A. Two photos and a telephone

7、 numberB. A yellow shirt and a telephone number.C. Two photos and a school letter.19. What can the students do if they have any problems?A. They can make a call.B. They can go and see Miss Smith.C. They can ask the families for help.20. When is Miss Smith in the office?A. In the morning.B. In the af

8、ternoon. C. Every morning and afternoon.二、单项选择（共 15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21. - What do you think of nature reserve you visited yesterday?-It's wonderful. It's ideal home for wildlife.A. the, anB. a, anC. the, aD. a, the22. - What would you like to do if you have t

9、wo days - I'd like to go on a trip Yangzhou.A. of, toB. off, toC. of, forD. off, for23. I'm new in the city. My mother told me to take care of A. meB. myC. mineD. myself24. -What a nice building! What is it for? - I'm not sure. It be a hall.A. mustB. needC. mayD. have to25. - Excuse me,

10、but can you tell me where the nearest hotel is?- Just on for two more crossings and you'll see it.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walks26. - Could you give me a hand, sir? My car on the road.- Certainly I think I can repair it.A. broke downB. fell downC. calmed down D. came down27. - What are the

11、students screaming for?- Don't you know? A pop music band is visiting our school. Their music is so A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting28. - I will do everything I can the wild animals.- You're great. I'll join you.A. protectB. to protectC. protecting29. - I c

12、alled you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.- Oh, I the snow in the street.A. clearB. clearedC. am cleaningD. excited, excitedD. to protectingD. was clearing30. We were swimming in the lake the storm suddenly started last Friday afternoon.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. until31. The sentence str

13、ucture of "His mother wants him to mop up the floor." is .A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+IO+DO32. - Helen, does the weather change in your hometown when winter comes?- It gets colder and snows more oftenA. whatB. howC. when33. - Timmy, isn't the film a bit boring?- . I think you c

14、an learn a lot from it.A. I think soB. You're rightC. Yes, I agree34. - Mum, I want to buy the latest iPhone X.-. You are too young to use a phone like that.A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not exactly35. - What's your best friend like, Betty?D. whyD. No, not at allD. No problemA. She likes playing

15、badmintonB. She is a managerC. She is helpful and friendlyD. She'd like to have a vacation.15 小题 ;每小题 1 分，计 15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the comer. I dreamed of getting the gift from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb. &qu

16、ot;There is no Father Christmas."I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the truth. Grandmother was at home. I told 36 everything. "No Father Christmas?" she was a little 37 . "Don't believe it Put on your coat. and let's go""Go? Where, Grandma?

17、" I asked. "Ken's Store."As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, "Take the _38_ and buy something for someone who needs it. 1'11 wait for you in the car." Then she turned and walked out of the Ken's.For a few seconds I just stood t

18、here, holding the money, wondering 39 to buy, and who to buy it for. I thought of 40 I knew - my family, my friends, my neighbors. I suddenly thought of Bobbie, a 41 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 42 Mrs. Polack's class.Bobbie 43 went to any parties during the winter. His

19、 mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 44 we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I 45 to buy Bobbie a red warm coat that he would like.That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons and _46_ "To Bo

20、bbie. From Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 47 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 48 the gifts.Grandma parked the car along the street and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's

21、 home .Then Grandma said to me, "All right, Father Christmas gets going."I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the gift down 49 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 50 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finall

22、y it did and there stood Bobbie.That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team36. A. himB. herC. themD. you37. A. angryB.happyC. tiredD. afraid38. A bookB. coatC. presentD. money39. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how40. A. everybodyB nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody41.

23、 A. girlB. boyC. manD. woman42. A. forB onC. inD. with43. A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never44.A. soB. ifC. butD. and45. A. gotB. decidedC. followedD. made46. A. readB. sayC. writeD. spell47. A. helpedB. believedC. taughtD. made48. A. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put off49. A. onB. behindC. out

24、sideD. over50. A_ shopB. carsC. doorD. trees四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ASeasonsSpring is green,WinterThe best time of the yearSummer is bright, Autumn is gold, Winter is white.Year in year out, We work and fight, For a new world, of red sunlight.When snow drops on the flat A

25、lthough the cold is unable to bear Yellow ground is out of my sight Strong and cold wind is beating there White snow has covered my head Whatever it is ugly or beautiful And I will shout at the sky Winter I like!Autumn firesIn the other gardens And all up the vale（溪谷）, From the autumn bonfires（营火） S

26、ee the smoke trail!Pleasant summer is over And all the summer flowers. The red fire blazes（火焰）, The grey smoke towers Sing a song of season! Something bright in all!Flowers in the summer, Fires in the fall!Bed in summerIn winter I get up at night And dress by yellow candle-light In summer quite the

27、other way, I have to go to bed by day.I have to go to bed and see The birds still hopping on the tree, Or hear the grown-up people's feet Still going past me in the street. And does it not seem hard to you, When all the sky is clear and blue, And I should like so much to play, To have to go to b

28、ed by day?51. The four short passages are.A. storiesB. advertisements C. instructions D. poems52. All the words in thyme with each other.A. bright, white, fight, sunlightB. year, bear, there, headC. gardens, flowers, towers, seasons D. see, tree, day, way53. Which element（元素）is mentioned （提及）in all

29、the above?A. Sports.B. Food.C. Colours. D. Temperature.B本题为课外阅读考查，取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目铁路少年，请根据书本内容及问题，选择正确答案。54. Which caused the changes of the family?A. Father was taken B. Mother was ill. C. One boy was lost. D. The war started.55. Why did the children take the coal from the railway station?A. Th

30、eir mother asked them to do so.B. The station master allowed them to do so.C. They didn't have money to buy it.D. Children needed some for the toy train.56. The children to stop the train when they found a landslide.A. shouted to the driver at the stationB. waved to the driver with some red flag

31、sC. rushed to tell the station masterD. returned home and asked the Russian57. How did the children feel when they met Jim's grandfather at home?A. frightenedB. surprisedC. shyD. proudOnce a king got two nice baby eagles. He loved them so much and asked his best eagle trainers to train them to f

32、ly.After several months, the king found that one eagle was already able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on a branch of a tree quietly.The king called all his eagle trainers together and ordered them to try every way to make the other eagle fly. But all of them failed. Then he had

33、 an idea. Maybe someone living in the wild could work out the problem. Then he found a farmer living in the grasslands. The king invited him into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, when the king walked in his garden, he saw the other eagle flying above in the sky freely. "It is un

34、believable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen?"The farmer replied, "It's very easy. This eagle was resting on a branch when I came. I just cut off the branch."It is always the same to people. We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts, but we o

35、ften seem not to notice them and stay at a safe and comfortable place. We don't know we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.58. After the king got the two baby eagles,.A. he kept them on a branch of a treeB. he made his eagle trainers train them to fl

36、yC. he sent them to a farmer in the grasslandsD. he set them free and let them fly in the sky59. Why did the king call all his trainers together after several months?A. Because he wanted to get more eagles.B. Because he wanted them to see the eagles fly.C. Because he wanted the other eagle to fly.D.

37、 Because he wanted to know about: his eagles.60. The underlined word "unbelievable" means.A. easy to believeB. certainly possibleC. too dangerousD. very amazing61. What can be the best title for the story?A. The flying wingsB. The clever kingC. The brave eaglesD. The best trainerDEvery yea

38、r there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world. In September, 1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it. They had to be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shanxi Province in 1556. It kille

39、d almost one million people. And many people lost their homes.Now we usually use the Richter Scale to mark an earthquake. The Richter Scale was introduced in Southern California in the USA in 1935 by some scientists. It goes from one to ten. The bigger the number is, the worse the earthquake is.The

40、Earth's crust（地壳）is made up, of rocks called plates. The plates always move slowly. As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other and cause the crust to quake. Small quakes happen quite often in cities such as Tokyo, so many modem buildings there are designed to be flexible. When

41、 the crust moves, the buildings move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes. This can cause fires to break out. It can do as much damage as the earthquake itself Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis, which are huge waves created by earthquakes below the sea. They can be many me

42、tres high and cause great damage to towns and cities near the sea.62. The passage is mainly about .A. scientists who study earthquakeB. the way of measuring earthquakeC. what people should do in the earthquakeD. something about earthquakes63. Which of the following about the earthquake in Shanxi Pro

43、vince is NOT true?A. It happened in 1556.B. It was the only serious earthquake in China.C. About one million people lost their lives.D. It caused a lot of damage.64. Why are many modem buildings designed to be flexible?A. To move around the cityB. To be exciting enough.C. To keep safe in the earthqu

44、akes.D. To look very modern.65. We can know that tsunamis according to the last paragraph.A. may happen after earthquakesB. can break u. p gas and oil pipesC. can cause some earthquakesD. are a way of measuring earthquakes第II卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇应用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，计 10 分）根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词

45、。66. The girl is her new school to her mother happily. （描述）67. Linda is always busy. Last week she three meetings. （出席）68. The woman seems to be in her .But in fact. she is over forty. （二十）69. My cousin is good at telling jokes. She is a girl. （幽默的）70. Max fell off the tall building last night, but

46、he stayed . （活着）71. If you want to be healthy, eat more food. （nature）72. We couldn't hear her clearly, so the teacher asked her to speak in a voice. （loud）73. Mr. Wang can't even move because of his （ill）.74. A large number of come to the West Lake every spring. （visit）75.It is to talk with

47、 Andrew because he doesn't accept others' advice. （use）六、任务型阅读（共10 空；每空1 分，计 10 分）阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。（每空一词）Dreaming often makes a success. David Adler is a good example.David is a dreamer. He always has been. As a boy, he often created stories to make his brothers and sisters happy His parents

48、owned a house with three floors. They used it to keep unwanted things on the third floor David loved to stay there for long, looking through all the things. It gave him ideas for even more stories to tell!David grew up and became a teacher. He didn't stop dreaming, though. One day his three-year

49、-old nephew visited him. He asked David a question That question was followed by another question. And another, and another. The boy's questions just kept coming! After he left, David's head was filled with all the questions his nephew had asked. David Adler wrote a story using all those tho

50、ughts. He sent it off to a publisher to see if they liked it They did! His first story was going to become a book! It was called A Little At A Time .Not a 10t changed after David Adler wrote his first book. The only thing that changed was he started doing more writing. David decided to take a break

51、from teaching when his first son was born His wife had a good job and wanted to go back to work. David had to stay at home to care for his son. One day, David took notes of all the things that he needed each time he took the baby outside. And to David, it was the start to write a mystery book. It wo

52、uld be the first of many books centred on a character named Cam Jansen, a girl with an amazing memory. The books were a big success. Then he gave up teaching and became a full-time writer.David Adler has dreamed up a lot of different stories. He still spends a lot of time dreaming. It is how he come

53、s up with ideas for his books. He says, "Don't Think. Just Write!" He does his best work when he just writes the things that come into his head.David Adler- a dreamerDavid Adler's _76_careerAs a boyHe 77 up stories to make his brothers and sisters happy. The unwanted things on the

54、third floor gave him78 forstories.As a teacherHe 79 dreaming as before.His nephew's 80 helped him write a story.His 81book called A Little At A Time was published.As a 82He took a break from teaching83his son's birth.The _ 84 which he took while caring for his son inspired him to write a mys

55、tery book.It's his dreaming that 85 him to come up with ideas for his books.七、缺词填空（共 10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。One day, the Town Daily said that a criminal called Jim Hall ran away from San Quentin Prison （监狱）after he killed three guards （ 警卫）and took their guns away. And

56、 the big man was missing till now. It was bad n 86 for the Scott family. Old Mr. Scott was a judge and it was him who sent Jim Hall to the prison. The whole family felt w 87 and White Fang also felt something different.One night, White Fang was sleeping inside the house. Suddenly a slight noise w 88

57、 him up- it was a stranger's movements. The stranger moved slowly, and White Fang followed him q _ 89_.After a while, the stranger stopped at the bottom of the stairs, looked around and listened closely White Fang waited. Upstairs were his master's family. As the stranger jumped upon the stairs, White Fang rushed out at once. He attacked that big man, biting d 90 into his neck. They crashed onto the floor. There were gunshots （枪声）The Scott family ran down. They saw a man's body 191 on the floor. It was Jim Hall.White Fang was on his side. His eyes were c 9