英—8春—08—U4强化—阅读D—作文—何世平

1、5专业引领共成长I 普立八年级英语春季班教师日期学生课程编号08课型复习课课题8BU4同步+阅读D+综合阅读+作文教学目标1）掌握U4的单词、词组及语法点2）掌握做阅读理解D篇的做题方法3）阅读：在阅读中训练从各类语篇中获取信息、理解和归纳语篇主旨大意、推测语篇隐含意义 等能力4）写作：掌握应用文的写作思路，学会发散思维，让学生有内容可写。教学重点1）熟练掌握U4词汇及短语2）在阅读中训练从各类语篇中获取信息、理解和归纳语篇主旨大意、推测语篇隐含意义等能力教学安排版块时长1同步内容及语法点2课堂练习3阅读理解4写作5回顾并复习当堂课内容1 / 16八年级英语春季班课程8B U4强化+阅读D篇+

2、听力+作文专业引领共成长# / 16八年级英语春季班课程8B U4强化+阅读D篇+听力+作文1. 8B U4同步复习Practice1. Choose the best answer.1 .-Must we finish giving out the posters today?-Yes, we. It can't be put off any longer. A. canB. mayC. mustD. have to2 .-I didn't pass the math test. I think I have spent too much time playing compu

3、ter games recently.-I agree.You play like that any more.A. needn'tB.mustn'tC.may notD. wouldn't3 .-Could I borrow your dictionary? -Of course you. A. canB.mustC.shouldD. will4 .-Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom? -No. It be Tom. He has gone to Paris. A.may notB. needn'tC. can&#

4、39;tD. mustn ' t5.Schoolsallow students at least one hour a day for sports.A. wouldB. mightC. should6 . He used toin the sun, but now he is used to A. read, readB. reading, readC. read, reading7 .Yoube tired after working for eight hours without a rest.A. canB. mayC. must8 .-Is Mr. Brown driving

5、 here? -I' m not sure. He _D. could at night. D. reading, readingD.need come by train.A. mayB. shallC. needD. must9 .-Miss Li , must I finish my writing today?-No, you.You give it to me tomorrow afternoon. A. mustn ' t; can B. can't; mustC. needn't; mayD. must, can ' t10 .Finish

6、your homework first, then you' ll watch TV fo曲n hour.A. canB. be able toC. ableD. could11 .-Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? -Yes, I'm afraid we.That's the traffic rule. A. canB. mayC. have toD. need12 .-Difficulties always go with me!专业引领共成长-Cheer up! If God closes a doo

7、r in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A. wouldB. mustD. couldD. can13 .-How many English words do you think I should know?-As many as you. Then you will find reading quite easy. A. willB. mustC. canD. might14 . I thought you be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes. A. mayB. mightC

8、. canD. could15 .to have lunch with us today? A. Do you likesB. Would you like C. Will you likedD. Have you liked16 . Come on! We hurry because there isn't much time left. A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17 . Amy did best in the English test. She hard last week. A. must have workedB. should have worke

9、d C. should workD. must work18 . The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out. A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19 . -1 stayed at a hotel while in New York.-Oh, did you? You with Barbara. A. could have stayed B. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed20 . It's nea

10、rly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment. A. mustB. needC. shouldD. canII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be usedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：（共8分）A. moreB. drinkingC. populationD. toE. seriousF. heavyG. problemsH. wh

11、oleI. fromThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life todayis much easier than it was hundreds of years ago. But it has brought new 1. One of the biggest is pollution. Topollute mean to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see

12、 it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so2 because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men movedto another place. But this is no longer

13、 true. Man is now slowly polluting the 3 world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It' s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our 4 water. Noise pollution makes us become angry 5 easily.Many countries are making ru

14、les to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories5 / 16八年级英语春季班课程8B U4强化+阅读D篇+听力+作文in the city, and 6 blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by 7 traffic. It is surethat if there are

15、fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of the rise in 8 at the same time.III. Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms1. She responded t

16、o the questions. (brief)2. He couldn't escape from his in this accident. (responsible)3. Over the years, I have come to a that she is a great musician. (conclude)4. Her father was the former of Saturday Review. (edit)5. The two boys agreed to the matter by tossing a coin. (decision)6. As we all

17、know, computers are used in business, science and technology. (wide)7. The weather was last month and many people fell ill with colds. (change)8. If you want to in the future, you must put your heart into your work. (success)IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. Anna goes to the school library tw

18、ice a week.(改为一般疑问句 ) Anna to the school library twice a week?2. They went to the supermarket to buy some food for the picnic yesterday.( 对戈U线部分提问 ) they go to the supermarket yesterday?3. Students mustn ' t smoke because smoking is harmful to their heOW用意基本不变 ) Students to smoke because smoking

19、 is harmful to their health.4. “ Have you finished reading the report?” the managerMskede)(The manager asked me I finished reading the report.5. The old man has planted many trees since he came to live here.(改为被动语态) Many trees planted by the old man since he came to live here.6. It ' s fun to go

20、 for a spring outing with my classmat破内感叹句 )it is to go for a spring outing with my classmates!7. foot, had, you, better, on, there, go (连词成句)Homework 级英语春季班课程I. Choose the best answer.1. Our monitor is Italian girl. She is good at cooking spaghetti. A. aB. theC. /D. an2. About two people watch e-sp

21、orts competitions and cheer on their favorite teams. A. millionB. millions3. I gave my mother a bunch of flowers A. inB. for4. I think the skirt on the desk canA. HersB. HerselfC. million ofthe evening of March 8.C. ont be Lucy ' s.C. HerD. millions ofD. ats made of wool.D. She5. The twins have

22、tried, but of them has got the chance to study abroad. A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither6. Some students enjoy raising pet dogs while don' t agree with them.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others7. The music in Voice of China sounds very. I enjoy it very much. A. wellB. beautifulC. wonderfull

23、yD. boring8. My brother can work out problems than any other student in his class. A. quicklyB. quickC. more quicklyD. quicker9. The students to be very strict with themselves in their study and work. A. canB. mayC. oughtD. should10. Take the exam carefully,you won' t get good marks.A. andB. orC

24、. soD. but11. I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon. A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. if12. nice film Wolf Totem （狼图腾）is! I ' d like to see it again if I am free.A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. What a13. Lee Kuan Yew encouraged Singaporeans to smile and speak good Englis

25、h, he? A. didn ' tB. didC. doesn ' tD. does14. People in other countries are becoming more interested in Chinese characters. A. learnedB. to learnC. learnD. learning15. “ Red envelope " fever on WeChat the country since January 26, 2015A. sweptB. has sweptC. sweepsD. will sweepII. Compl

26、ete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used专业引领共成长once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) ：(共8分)A. start B. across C. programmes D. weekend E. againstChildren don ' t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homework to do

27、over the weekend.Some do their homework on Friday afternoon. Then they can forget about school for the whole 1. Others decideto relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities. A lot of schools have sports matc

28、hes 2other schools. Sports centres are usually very busy, too. They usually have classes for different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and so on.Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. There' s Mwatys lots of sfootball and rugby matches 3 at three o'

29、 clock.In the evening, most people want some kind of entertainment. Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club. At home, the television has 4 for family entertainment (娱乐),such as The X Factor, Merlin or DoctorWho.A. popular B. later C. vegetables D. pack E. nervousOn Sunday morni

30、ngs, people often have a lie-in. That means that they get up 5 than they do during the week.Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat (beef, chicken, etc.) with 6. And there' s usually a big pudding, too. After th

31、at, a lot of adultsafternoon having a nap (= sleeping) in front of the TV!Shopping centres are 7 places to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open - usually 11 a.m. to 5p.m., but most smaller shops are closed all day.Then it ' s Sunday evening, and your parents say:' Come on, it

32、' s school again tomorrow. ' Sohomework if you haven ' t done it yet, then 8 your school bag and have an early night.III. Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms1. It ' s really enjoyable to have a close look at different in Italy. (church)2. Emily published

33、 her fifth two-million-word novel in her. (thirty)3. Dear Peter, you have grown up, and you can decide your future. (you)4. The great held a big painting exhibition in Shanghai last August. (art)5. When it ' s raining outside, the streets usually become much busier. (heavy)6. Tuition, rooms, boo

34、ks and care are all free in public schools in Canada. (medicine)7. My neighbor, Mary, offers to these homeless cats three times a week. (food)# / 16八年级英语春季班课程8B U4强化+阅读D篇+听力+作文专业引领共成长8. People around are happy to make friends with Mike because of his. （honest）IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1.

35、 Little Jenny lost her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall.（ 改为否定句 ） Little Jenny her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall.2. They ' ll follow Susan ' s advice to arrange the celebrationparty.翁提问） advice they follow to arrange the celebration party?3. We all know that ma

36、ny kids like sweet food better than salty food.（ 保持句意基本不变） We all know that many kids sweet food salty food.4. The speaker gave us a lecture in order to improve our reading skills.（ 改为复合句 ） The speaker gave us a lecture we could improve our reading skills.5. We always hand in our test papers as soon

37、 as the bell rings.（改为被动语态 ）Our test papers always in as soon as the bell rings.6. Tom asked Kitty, “ Are you preparing for your speech contest now?语从句 ）”（Tom asked Kitty she preparing for her speech contest then.7. several, will, from, in, we, junior school, graduate, months（连词成句 ）7 / 16八年级英语春季班课程8

38、B U4强化+阅读D篇+听力+作文昂直专业引领共成长2.阅读D篇Presentation阅读D篇考试指南1 .侧重点：阅读 D篇的难度一般不会大，只要细心看文章、认真读题、用心选择，基本上能够全对。一般情况下都是细节型-6w (when-what-who-why-where-how)的题型，需要仔细看文章.最后一题是开放性问题，没有唯一 答案，只要你的答案合理没有错误就可以。2 .答题要领先仔细阅读短文后所提出的问题，带着问题通读全文，把握文章意思，然后再研读跟问题相关的句子、句子的关键词/短语等在此基础上再结合上下文进行分析判断、逻辑推理、归纳提炼出问题答案的表述内容；记住要看清问题，不要答

39、非所问，同时表述的句子内容要简洁明了、语法 正确、语句通顺、书写规范，不要照搬照抄原文的句子D. Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Black FridayThanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since

40、2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts （打折）.Some items （商品）like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts f

41、or other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait

42、three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some work

43、ers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.So where does the name “ Black Friday " come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police calle this day Black

44、Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the daydid not stick. The name“ Black Friday " continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to o

45、ther parts of the world.Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it“ El Buen Fin ” , which means “the good weekend " in Spanish. I guelike to buy things on sale.1. Is Black Friday the s

46、tart of the holiday shopping season? ? ()2. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday ? ()3. How long may people have to wait before a store opens ? ()4. Where was the name " Black Friday " first used in ?he950s5. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday ? ()6. Do you like sho

47、pping? Why or why not? (give at least two reasons) ( )A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few min

48、utes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata (奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of musi

49、c and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable .They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn' t even realize that what he can do iswanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now, he studies law

50、 and music.Samuel can ' t understand why everyone is so surprised."I grew up with music. My mother played the pian(father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily t

51、o me -1 hear the notes and can bear them in mind-each and every note, “ says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficul

52、t that many professional pianists can' t play it. Samuel says confidently," It ' s all about super memory-I guess I hHowever, Samuel ' s ability to remember things doesn' t stop with music. His family says that even when he wyoung boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then

53、 he could retell the story word for word.t know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy toSamuel is still only a teenager. He doesn beautiful music and continue his studies.文章改编自百度文库()1. What is special about Samuel Osmond?A. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down

54、the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.()2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B. Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C. Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great music

55、al ability.D. Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.()3. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he.?A. received a good early education in musicB. played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC. could play the piano without reading musicD. could play the guitar better than his

56、father()4. What can we infer (推断)about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A. He became famous during a special event at his college.B. He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C. He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D. He impressed the audience by playing all the musical piec

57、es.()5. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. The Qualities of a Musician.B. The Story of a Musical Talent.C. The Importance of Early Education.D. The Relationship between Memory and Music.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)If you are reading this article in class, you are trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan. You will look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the i 1 points in the article.Skimming and scanning is a good way in th