任务型阅读四

1、高三任务型阅读专练(四)(一)A new set of brain images shows why : Reading the Roman alphabets and Chinese characters uses different parts of the brain.The results also suggest that Chinese school children have reading problems in a different part of the brain used in reading alphabet-based languages. This shows

2、that the learning disorder dyslexia ( inability to read properly) is not the same in very culture and does not have a universal biological cause.Scientists described the results as “very important and revolutionary". While dyslexia has certain common roots, they said, they now have some proof t

3、hat this kind of functional problem works differently according to the different demands that Western and Eastern languages place on the brain.Dyslexia is a common developmental disorder in which people of normal intelligence have difficulty learning to read, spell and master other language skills.

4、The results suggest that treating dyslexia around the world probably will require different treatments.Reading is complex,“ said Guinevere Eden, Georgetown University professor. This shows we need to be more open-minded about diverse treatment approaches. Its origins are complex. There appears to be

5、 a genetic aspect to the illness. It also may result from brain injury before birth that changes visual and hearing pathways in the brain.Earlier brain scans show that English-reading dyslexics dont function properly in a left part of the brain associated with the awareness of 44 sounds from the Eng

6、lish alphabet. However, according to the new study, reading Chinese uses some different parts of the brain located in the left-front of the brain. It is associatedwith symbol interpretation. Unlike alphabet letters, Chinese characters represent entire thoughts and physical objects.DyslexiaDefinition

7、a learning(1) in which people ofaverage IQ find it (2)to learn to readand acquire other language skillsOriginsGenetic causes or brain (3)beforebirth, which affects (4) and hearingabilitiesFinding of the earlier study(5)reading dyslexics don't functionproperly in a left part of the brainDiscovery

8、 of the new studyReading Chinese usesthe(6)part ofthe brainConclusionReading Roman alphabets and reading Chinese characters place different(7)on thebrain. Dyslexia is not the same in every(8) and does not have the same(9)roots.(10)Dyslexia needs to be treated in different ways(2)Traditionally, custo

9、mers may consider more about what they buy the product for.However, the image of product and the consuming circumstance have become the key points to attract customer awarenessand stimulate their buying needs. Frequently, customers buy goods just because they are cute, lovely and unique. With a less

10、 emphasis on functional utilities, the experience and imaginative space are placed into an increasingly important role. The image of product is emphasized,as well as the communication between products and consumers. “Customer behavior, which appears to be focused and directed at the object and at pl

11、easure, in fact responds to quite different objectives: displaced expression of desire, and the production of a code of social values through the use of differential signs ” (Baudrillard)The reason for image-oriented customer behavior is probably that customers lifestyle has been continuously virtua

12、lized by paying much attention to“Virtual Reality ” . The evidcan be traced from computer games and Hollywood movies, in which customers ' preference for fleeing reality is perfectly matched.This change requires us to take efforts to enhance productimage by integrating style, color, taste, shape

13、 and material, and communicate with customers creatively, imaginatively and innovatively, and enable them to enjoy the distinctive experience image brings. ” A need is not a need for a particular object as much as it is a for difference ("Baudrillard). The typical example is Apple Computer"

14、; sMAC, which has strong visual impact and outstanding dynamics. By this way, customer relationship can be set up through image, and brand can be treated as living that can transform people. Other examples commonly used are Disney Fairyland and Las Vegas, where new experience and imagination are ful

15、ly demonstrated. In sum, consumption is negotiation, a never-ending conversation held in the languages of advertising, packaging, branding, fashion, and entertainment.More Attention to the Image of ProductMain comparisonsContextsDifferent aspects 1about bypeople when they are shopping.In the past, p

16、eople think more about the 2of the goods.People today are more easily3bythe4of product and the buyingatmosphere.Different5_ to promote salesTraditionally, producers may focus more on the functional utilities of goods.Nowadays, product image should be _6and there should be moreeffective 7with custome

17、rs.More details worth noticingThe8for image-centered behaviorInfluenced by computer games and Hollywood movies, people s9isvirtualized.10are given to prove the importance of imageApple Computer" s IMAC / Disney Fairyland/ Las Vegas(3)The name of the Danish flag, the Dannefrogmeaning “the flag o

18、f the Danes: or :"thered flag ” , is fist encountered in the Danish text from 1478 and in a Netherlands from 100 years before that. In the Netherlands armorial(GELre) from 1370 -1386 a red banner wit5h white cross is annexed to the coat of arms of Vladimir IVAttended.According to the legend, th

19、e Dannenberg fell from heaven from a battle in Estonia 爱 沙尼亚);this legend is mentioned in Christian Pedersen' s DanishCftro nicle(from the beginning of the 1520s and by the Franciscan monk Peer Olsen c.1527. This latter relates the event to a battle in 1219.The legend Presumably (樨推测) came into

20、being around 1500 on the basis of the idea that the royal banner which King Hans lost at his defeat in the Demarches ' in Northern Germany in1500 was the Dannenberg that had fallen from heaven. In 1559 Frederic II recaptured (夺回)the banner and had it hung in Schleswig Cathedral in present-day no

21、rthern Germany.In a song from the campaign of 1500 the banner charged with the cross is associated with the Roman Emperor Constantine ' s dream of the cross in 312 before the battle in which he became absolute monarch in the Roman Empire and according to tradition was converted to Christianity.T

22、his vision of the cross, to which are linked the words in hoc signor vices(“ unsign you shall be victories " ) is the prototypeof the miracles in the shapes of crosses in the sky, which particularly in the Iberian Peninsula 伊比利亚半岛)wereconnected with battles between Christians and infidels(异教徒).

23、The Danish flagNameThe DannenbergMeaningThe flag of the Danes or the (1) flagDesignA red banner with a (2)crossOriginLegendThe flag fell from the(3)during a battle inEstonia;The legend came into (4)around 1500 on the(5) of the idea that the banner King lost at his(6) wasthe Dannenberg that had falle

24、n fromheaven.SongThe banner charred with the cross is (7)withthe Roman Emperor' sream of the cross before the battle n(8)He became absolute monarchVisiont is (9) to the wor5ds which indicate the victory and it isthe prototype of miracles in the (10)of crosses in the sky.3高三任务型阅读专练（四）（四）One of my

25、 favorite posters says, "Life is a test. It is only a test. Had this been a real life you would have been instructed where to go and what to do." Whenever I think of this humorous bit of wisdom, it reminds me not to take my life seriously.When you look at life and its many challenges as a

26、test, or a series of tests, you begin to see each issue you face as an opportunity to grow, a chance to discover more about life. Whether you are being bombarded 击） with problems, responsibilities, even insurmountable 不能超越的）difficulties, when life is looked on as a test, youalways have a chance to s

27、ucceed, in the sense of rising above that which is challenging you. If , on the other hand, you see each new issue you face as a serious battle that must be won in order to survive, you are probably in for a very rocky journey. The only time you are likely to be happy is when everything is working o

28、ut just right. And we all know how often that happens.As an experiment, see if you can apply this idea to something you are forced to deal with. Perhaps you have much pressure from your parents or you have a demanding boss. See if the redefinition of this issue you face from being a "problem&qu

29、ot; to being a test work. Rather than struggling with your issue, see if there is something you can learn from it. Ask yourself, "Why is this an issue in my life? What would it mean and what would it be involved to rise above it? Could I possibly look at this issue differently? Can I see it as a test of some kind?"If you give this strategy a try, you may be surprised at your changed responses. It will become far more acceptable to you