译林版英语六年级下册一般过去时的用法

1、般过去时.动词过去式的构成1、一般在动词原形末尾加edhelp f helped, look f looked, play f played, work f worked, listen f listened, 2、结尾是e的动词加dlive-lived , hope-hoped , use-used , like - liked3、以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的动词，一般先双写这个辅音字母，再加一edstop-stopped,plan-planned4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“ y”为" i ”再加edstudy-studied carry -carried cry -

2、cried worry f worried注：be动词的过去式：am, is-was , arewere5.特殊动词过去式（必须背诵)begin开始beganbuy做boughtcan -couldcome来camedo 做diddraw说回drewdrink 喝drankeat 吃atedrivefeel驾车drove感觉feltfind找寻foundfly飞flewforget做 t己forgotget得到gotgive 做予gavego做wentgrow 成长grewhear 听heardknow 知道knewhavekeep learn做had保持kept学习一learnt, lear

3、nedlet 让letmake做mademeet 见面metmust必须mustput 放putread读readride 骑roderun跑ransay 说saidsee看见sawsing 唱歌sangsit坐satsleep 睡觉sleptspeak讲话spokespend 做钱spentstand得立stoodsweep 打扫sweptswim游泳swamtake 拿到tookteach教taughttell 讲述toldthink思考thoughtwill喝愿wouldbite咬-bitwritehit与wrote敲打-hit一般过去时的标志有：just now 刚刚 a moment

4、 ago片亥 U 之前yesterday last week last nightlast weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks agofive years ago this morning今早 at that time, at that moment那时三.一般过去时的构成1 .含有be动词的一般过去时（1） 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他成分My book was there just now 我的书刚刚在那儿的。They were at Ben ' s birthday pOrfyj昨天在本的生日聚会上。

5、（2） 否定句：主语 +wasn' t/weren ' t +其他成分My book wasn ' t there just nowThey weren ' t at Ben ' s birthday party（3） 一般疑问句：was/were+主语+其他成分Was your book there just now?Were they at Ben ' s birthday party yesterday?（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句常见特殊疑问词有：when（何时）,where（ 哪里），why （为什么），how（如何、怎么样

6、），who（谁）What（什么）， whose（谁的）,which（ 哪个）It was on the desk a moment ago（画线音日分提问 ）Where was it a moment ago?They were on the desk just now（画线音B分提问 ）When were they on the desk?2 .含有行为动词的一般过去时（1） 肯定句：主语+动词过去式We picked apples last week上个礼拜我们摘苹果了。She listened to music yesterday 昨天她听音乐了。（2） 否定句：主语 +didn 

7、9; t +动词原族其他成分We didn ' t pick up carrots last weekShe didn ' t listen to music yesterday（3） 一般疑问句：Did+主语+do+动词原形+其他Did you pick up carrots last week?Did she listen to music yesterday?（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday（画线部分提问）What did he do on the farm yesterday?H

8、e picked up carrots on the farm yesterday（画线音B分提问 ）Where did he pick up the carrots yesterday?He picked up carrots on the farm yesterday（画线部分提问）When did he pick up the carrots on the farm?1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：2. Nancy went to school early.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：3. We s

9、ang some English songs.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：4. The car was in front of the house just now.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：5. All the students were very happy.否定句：一般疑问句：6. They played football in the playground.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：7. He went there ten minutes ago.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：8. I bought a VCD last month.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：9. The

10、 children had a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：10. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：11. Last week I read an English book.否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：13. My brother was in the zoo just now.否定句：一般疑问句：14. There was some milk in the glass否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：15. She could finish her homework by herself.否定句：一般疑问句：16. We saw a film with our teacher yesterday否定句：一般疑问句：划线提问：17. We go shopping every Sunday.（改为一般过去时）18. He often stays at home on weekends.（改为一般过去时）19. Sometimes he plays football.（改为一般过去时）20.