七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合

1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 .阅读短文，回答问题。It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve(改善)yourhealth and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a heal

2、thy eating habit, you'll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sl

3、eep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn&

4、#39;t talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.(1) What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?(2) How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned(提及)in the passage?(3)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a

5、 good sleep.(4)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。【答案】(1) We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.(2) Five (ways).(3)在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。(4)这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。(5) How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health a

6、nd Feel Better【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。(1)根据But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. 可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不 好的事，故填 We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.(2)根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends.可

7、知，文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填 Five (ways)。(3) a cup of milk 一杯牛奶， before sleeping 睡前，may 可以，情态动词，get a good sleep获得一个好的睡眠。故填在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。(4) because因为，引导原因状语从句，stop from阻止远离 ；have bad habits养成坏习惯，故填 这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。(5)本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好，故填 How to Improve YourHealth and Feel Bette

8、r/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。2 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.One day, Ella as

9、ks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, "I'll try, but no one makes it as well as (像一样好)Grandpa does."Ella watches her mom make the sauce (酱) for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom

10、 is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.(11) How does Ella&

11、#39;s grandpa come to see her ?(不超过 5 个词)(12) How does the sauce for the chicken look ? (不超过 5 个词)(13) Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa ? (不超过 5 个词)【答案】(1) By train.(2) Delicious.(3) Her grandpa.【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃 拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有

12、 能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。11)细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month.可知他每 个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train.(2)细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious.可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为Delicious.(3) 推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷 爷做得好，故答案为Her grandpa.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读

13、全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词， 在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。3 .根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1) It is a beautiful city with many 01d buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.I

14、t is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch

15、 or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.You can sit on a bench (长凳)in the park. (2) It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on thi

16、s street.(1)将(1)处画线句子改为"There be句型。(2)将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。(3)回答问题。 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?(4)回答问题。 What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?(5) 回答问题。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 (1) There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.(2)它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的

17、空气和阳光。(3) It's about 150 years old.(4) It/There is a park. Yes, I/we can.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。(1)句型转换题。根据画线句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings可知，there be结构中的be动词应用are,在美丽城市里为in the beautiful city 。故答案为：There are many old buildings in thebea

18、utiful city.(2) 英译汉。nice and quiet 美丽又安静，can 可以，enjoy 享受， the clean air andsunshine清新的空气和阳光。故答案为：它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，香山市酒店大概有 150岁了。故答案为：It's about 150 years old.(4)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a park between Main Street and B

19、ridge Street.可知，主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为：It/There is a park.(5)细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos.可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为： Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4.请从AE项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图

20、片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this

21、weekend, where will I go? Do you know?Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't likeweekends.Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do

22、. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam （期中考试） is coming. I want to borrow （借）some books from that place and return （还）some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something speci

23、al in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting?Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children【答案】B; C; D; E; A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不

24、同的学生去的不同地点。(1)根据I want to post them to her ,可知图B是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选 B。(2)根据go to evening school to learn English ,可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选Co3 3) 根据 I want to borrow (借) some books from that place and return (还) some to that place ,可知图D是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选 D。(4)根据 we can try some Indian food ,可知图E是餐馆，故应是去餐馆

25、，故选E。(5)根据you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中， 根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。5.你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和 描述，写出相应的地点的名称。Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right.Go

26、 down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. You'll see a new park in front of you.（Go around the park on the right, and you'll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, you'll see my house. It

27、's on Center Street, across from a library.tiirpon【one Strait I4Cen ter SlrcilMy house(4)【答案】 pay phone; post office ; old park; video shop; library【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。(1)根据文章提到的Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知，1 号位置是 pay phone ,故答案为pay phone。(2)根据文章提到的you'll see a post office on your

28、 right 可知，2 号位置是 post office。3 3) 根据文章提至U Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right 可知， 银行在右边，故 3号位置是01d park。(4)根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知，4 号位置 是 video shop , 故答案为 video shop。5 5)根据文章提到的 It's on Center Street, across from a

29、library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆， 故5号位置是library。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即 可。6 .读一读，根据5位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.My name is Tom. I like noodles with carro

30、ts. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have

31、hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.【答案】E; D; A; B; C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条，Sally喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice喜欢吃大白菜，Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。

32、(1)根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面，胡萝 卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选E。(2)根据段落提到 I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡 肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选D。(3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.提

33、到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选Ao(4) 根据段落提至UI usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.提至U汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是Bo(5)根据段落提到I love noodles with vegetables.提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是C,故选Co【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即 可。7 .阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group

34、from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hai

35、r, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.NameWhat does she look like?SelinaShe is very. She has, straight hair.HebeShe isn'tand she likes to we

36、ar hats.EllaShe's really. She likes to wearand pants.【答案】beautiful ; long ； tall; cool; jackets【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.O(1)根据 Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知 Selina 是漂亮的,故填 beautiful o(2)根据 She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发，故填 long。(3)根据 Hebe is a nice girl. She isn

37、't tall 可知 Hebe 不高，故填 tall。(4)根据 Ella is really cool!可知 Ella 是酷的,故填 cool。5 5)根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填 jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。8.请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题，从 A E中选出相匹配的应答语。A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police c

38、an help you find your things soon.B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square(广场)over there? Passthe square, turn right and then you will see the exit (出 口)C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can w

39、alk there soon.D. Don't worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead. Walk straight, and then turn right. You'll see it on your right.E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here. You can take Bus No. 305 there.(1)

40、I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir?(2) Excuse me. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.(3) Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?(4) I am new in the town. I am from

41、South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there a hotel near here? I lost my money and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is? 【答案】(1) C(5) E(6) B(7) DA【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the poli

42、ce can help you find your things soon.沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望 警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square(广场)over there?Pass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit (出口).哦，你在公园的中央。 你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。C. It is about one kilometer away on F

43、ifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D. Don't worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead.Walk straight, and then turn right. You'll see it on your right.

44、 别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。 最近的在前面300米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here.You can take Bus No. 305 there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽车到达那里。(1)此处想找到去超市的路。故选 Co(2)此处是想去服装店，故选 E。(3)此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路，故选 Bo(4)此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆，故选 D。(5)

45、此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局，故选 Ao【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同 的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。9. I栏是5段关于图标的介绍，II栏是7个图标。请将这 5段介绍与其相对应的图标配 对。IThe letter "P" is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign.We can see these sign

46、s on a recorder. We can push "ON/OFF" to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key "PLAY". If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push "PAUSE".If we see "OPEN" on the door of a shop, we know it is busin

47、ess time. We may push the door open and get into the shop.If we see "CLOSED" on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time.As soon as a driver sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing.【答案】C; G; E; F; D

48、【解析】 【分析】(1)句意：字母 “咪示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店，他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知，故选Co(2)句意：我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐，我们可以按播放"键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止，我们可以按 暂停”。结合图标可知，故选 Go(3)句意：如果我们看到商店门上有开门”字样，我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知，构成E。(4)句意：如果我们看到商店的门上有关门”字样，我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知，故选 F。(5)句意：一旦司机看到这个标志，他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶，因为他或她知道在 十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知，故选 Do【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。10.请仔细阅读下面题中五个人的情况，从 A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配的选项，选项中 有一项多余。A. Heart Flower ShopThere are many kinds of fresh flowers in our shop, and you can buy some for your friends as a birthda