中考英语阅读理解训练(19)

1、山西省运城市稷山县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练（19）该资源的编排特点是：选取了有代表性的2016中考模拟试题中的阅读理解。该照片排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。 （来自2016中考模拟训练）（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does

2、 harmto our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means “use less ” . Don ' t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution

3、 and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. ReuseReuse means “use again ” . Use things for

4、 as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don ' t use a paper cup of a paper bag. I t ' s better to use a china cup a

5、nd a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else ” . Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it ' s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in r

6、ecycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.()56. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things.C. How to help others. D. How to be

7、green.()57. Which of the following is right?A. Don ' t waste things. B. Always throw away old things.C. Always buy new things. D. Buy too many things from abroad.()58. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A. You can burn them.B. You can use them again.C. You can throw them away.D.

8、 You can change them into something else.()59. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: A. waste, reuse and recycle B. repair, burn and recycleC. reduce, reuse and recycle D. reduce, waste and recycle.()60. The passage may come from.A. a menu B. a dictionary C. a storybook D

9、. a magazine参考答案5 6-60DABCD(来自2016中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Every day , it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at yourown bags and clothes , and at the bags and clothes of your classmates . Howmanydifferent advertisements can you see which use English words?O

10、ften bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular form . A special picture or symbol called a logo(标识语)is sometimes used . Logos appear on ma ny different products( 产品).They are popular because when you see a logo , it is hard to forget that product or companyMostI

11、t is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio advertisements are very short . Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike , for example , has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world : "Just do it . &

12、quot; Advertisements often use funny situations as well . It is simple to remember it .All advertisements are designed(设计)to make people buy a product . Anadvertisement for a soft drink , for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft d

13、rink. Advertisers aresaying to you , “Why don' t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modem .”You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink , ask yourself this question : Why am I buying this particular(特另1J的)product?()

14、61. From the passage , we know that.A. all the advertisements around us are written in EnglishB. many bags have the name of the company that made themC. having soft drinks makes a person young and modemD. advertisements are only after young people ()62. A good logo is.A. easy to remember B . a usefu

15、l product C. difficult to understand D. easy to buy()63. People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is.A. in English B . long C . funny D . famous()64. All advertisements are designed to.A . sell you something you don ' t wantB . make you young and modernC . make you buy the produc

16、tD . show you what you need to buy()65. The best title of this passage may be.A . Advertisements for Bags and ClothesB Advertisements on TV and RadioC Advertisements About SportsD Advertisements Around Us参考答案61-65BACCD2016 中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When my family moved to America in

17、2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture.One of the rules is that young people should always respect（ 尊敬 ） elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job

18、 as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that, her face showed great d

19、ispleasure.My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave mea long lecture about how sensitive（ 敏感 ） Americans are and how they dislike the description “ old ” . I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that t

20、he problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older p

21、eople because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think“ growing old ” is a problem since“ old ” shows that a person is going to retireor that the body is not working well.Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exe

22、rcises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused themto feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn ' t wantto hear.After that, I changed the way I

23、 had been with older people. It is not that I don' t respect them any more; I still respect them, but nowI don' t show myfeelings through words.By Jack26. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him

24、 to do soD. he wanted more pay27. When Jack called the couple " .elderly ” , they became.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappy D. excited28. In Jack ' s hometown,.A. people dislike being called"old "B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the

25、 elderly are the first to get food in restaurants29. After this experience, Jack.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple

26、 got.B. Jack want ed to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.26 .细节理解 B。根据第 2 段中的 I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I

27、 always respect the elderly可知答案。27 .细节理解 Co根据第 2段中的 As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure 可知他们听到Jack称他们为老者时，一点也不高兴。28 .细节理解 B。根据第 3 段中的 In my villagein China, people are proud of being old可知答案。29 .推理判断 Db 根据最后一段中的After that, I changed the way I had with older people可知答案。30 .推理判断

28、D。根据第 2 段最后一句 After the couple heard myreason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry 可知 A选项不对；根据文章最后句 but now I don' t show my feelings through words 可知 B选项不对；根据第 2 段中的 I then waked back to the table and apologized to the wi

29、fe可知C选项也不对，故正确答案为D（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Lind .a Evans was my best friend like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, andwe saw eac

30、h other on special time like my wedding （婚礼）and Linda' s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a cardthat I sent came back, stamped “Address （地址）Unknown. " I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted

31、 to share （分享）happiness of mychildren and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that onl y a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked ver

32、y muchlike Linda and whose last name was Wagman Linda s married name. “ There must be thousands of Wagmans, ” I thought, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter.“ Mrs Tobin! ” she said excitedly, “ LindaEvans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew ve

33、ry much, even after 40 years, laughedand cried and caught up on each other s lives. Now the empty place in my heart isfilled. And there s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won t lose eachother again!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。31. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .A. at the age of 13B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homesD. before the writer s family moved away32. They didn t often write to eac