2018年吉林省中考英语真题(附答案)

1、2021年吉林省中考英语真题附答案吉林省2021年中考英语真题试题 英语试题共8页,包括五道大题. 全卷总分值120分,测试时间为120分钟.其中听力局部总分值20分, 测试时间为20分钟.测试结束后,将本试题和做题卡一并交回.注 意事项1.做题前,考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号填写在做题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内.2.做题时,考生务必根据测试 要求在做题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸试题上做题无效.一、听力共20分I .情景反响 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答 语.5 分1. A. Fine B.Sure C. Never mind 2. A. I' m sorry

2、B.Yes, please. C. Too bad 3. A. She has a fever. B. She likes swimming. C. She is a student. 4. A. Have fun. B.It' s sunny.C.Sounds good. 5. A. Three dollars. B. Here you are. C Me, too n .对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案.5分6. A. Behind the supermarket. B In front of the supermarket. C.Across from the s

3、upermarket. 7. A. A movie B. A song. C. A game. 8. A. By writing. B. By listening. C. By reading. 9. A. It's boring. B it's relaxing. C. it's interesting. 10. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.田.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项以下图中有一 幅图片与描述内容无关.5分IV.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容判断以

4、下各句正丁、误巳. 5 分16. Jane stayed in an old hotel. 17. Jane visited theGreat Wall of China. 18. Jane talked with a primary school student about Chinese culture. 19. Last week, Jane went to London from China by plane. 20. Jane wants to go back to China next year. 二、根底知识共15分V.句意填词 根据所给句子,填 入一个适当的单词,使句意完整.5

5、分21. The old photos mademe think the good old days 22. Oneday, you will leave your parents. You have to learn to look after . 23. you're supposed to at the door and wait before entering the office. 24. I ' ve heard manybeautiful clothes are on in the clothes store. let's go shopping now.

6、 25. You' d better not stay out with your friends. You need to come back by 9 p.m.VI.单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案.10 分26. Yesterday ' s concert was great success. All the people showed interest in it A. the B. an C.a 27. -Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club? - .

7、I want to join the basketball club. A.Neither B Both C. All 28. -Do you agree my plan? -Yes, it is wonderful. A. in B. with C. of 29. Let s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now . A. am B is C are 30. Please here earlier! Wedon't want to miss the last bus to the l

8、ibrary. A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving 31. It's a good idea to new words in the dictionary. A. cut up B. look up C. put up 32. I sleep with the window open it's really cold.A. unless B. till C. or 33. The school music festival next Monday. A.was held B held C will be held 34. -Excuse me.

9、 I wonder the plane can land on time. -Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out. A. if B which C that 35. While Alan was writing a letter, the children outside A. play B. were playing C. will play三、交际运用共15分vn.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项方框中有一 个选项与对话内容无关.5分Betty: Hi, John. 36 You look upset. John : Oh, Betty. Mr

10、. Green is angry with me. Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man, Howcome? John: Well. 37 I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me. Betty: But I don't understand. You're careful all the time. John: Yeah,.But I can't sleep well recently because m

11、y new neighbor is alwaysturning the TV on loudly until midnight. Betty: 38 John: It's difficult. I don't know him yet. Betty: If you don't want to see him, just write him a note. John : 39 I'll have a try. But I'm still worried about howto cheer Mr. Green up. Betty: I think you s

12、hould say sorry to him and explain what's happening to you. John :OK. Thanks for your advice. Betty : 40W.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确每空词数不限.10分 Anna: Good morning, Mary! Mary: 41 , Anna! Anna: Junior high school days are over. I'll miss all of my teachers. Mary: 42 ?Anna: Mr. Brown. I like hi

13、m best. Mary: I like him, too. His classes were great and we were 43 at English than before. Anna: Because of him, my English scores doubled. Mary: Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving? Anna: Sure. 44 singing a song for him? Mary: That will be great. We can sing in the party. A

14、nna: Do you mean the party on Wednesday? Mary: 45 . let's start to practice right now.四、阅读共 50 分IX.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文方框中有两个选项是多 余的.10分There was a time when I had somedifficulties in mylife. I felt 46 all day long. Nobody could make mecheerful. One thing that happened made me change. One day, I

15、 went to the 47 for a rest. There was an empty bench and I sat down. Suddenly, a young boy came around. "Did you see 48 I found? he asked in excitement.I looked down and saw a small withered 枯萎的 flower lying in his hands. Seeing this, I felt even more depressed 沮丧的,I wanted him to go away, so I

16、 smiled to him and then turned my back. However, instead of 49 away, the boy sat next to me. "It smells good and it ' s beautiful, too!That ' s 50 I picked it up, '' he said. "Here, it ' s for you. I knew I had to take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the f

17、lower and said, “Thank you! I waited , but the boydidn't 51 the flower in my hand. He just held the flower and didn't t move. It was not until then that I noticed the boy could see 52 . I took the flower with tears and said, “Thanks a lot! You have picked up th e best one.“My pleasure. '

18、 ' the boyreplied 53, and then ran away. The boy couldn ' t see, 54 inhis imagination 想象,the world was beautiful. I sawa withered flower, while he “saW a beautiful flower. I held the flowerup 55 my nose and took a deep breath. I smelt the fragrance 香味of it. It wasindeed 确实the most beautiful

19、flower.X.阅读理解40 分A Traveling can be expensive. But thereare some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don ' t have to wait f

20、or a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save yourmoney and t ime without question. Don' t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be sleeping there? Doyou really need a bigger room with a

21、 good view 景色? Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same 一 go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book预订 a room with a kitchen.Although some people might not like to coo

22、k while on vacation, I don ' t mind making breakfast i n my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I ' d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案10分56.With , you can pay less at restaurants

23、 and shops. A.ID cards B. tourism cards C. bank cards D. phone cards 57.The underlined words “tourist attractions “ in Paragraph 2 mean . A. 旅游 方式B.旅游设施C.旅游手册D.旅游景点58.To save some money, the writer advises tourists to . A. get the best room B. live near big tourist attractions C. live away from big

24、tourist attractions D. take a mapwith them whentraveling 59.The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because .A.they are healthier and more delicious B.he likes cookers in the hotel C.there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood D.he ' d rather, spend muchmoneyon a delici

25、ous supper 60.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to save money when traveling. B. Howto get a tourism card. C. Howto find a hotel outside a city. D. How to book a room on the Internet.B61. Thai people are used to eating rice as a meal. Also, most Thai people do not sit down to eat a pro

26、per meal because they usually eat whenthey are hungry, especially kids and teenagers. 62. Fashion is full of culture. The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. The Tang Costume got its name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. 63. In

27、 Australia, people celebrate the NewYear from January 1st to January 6th. It is a public holiday and many people love to spend this day with their families and friends. 64. There are two kinds of schools in England. Oneis the state school where parents do not pay money. And ninety percent of childre

28、n go there. The other is the private school where parents pay some money for their children to go.65.Whether they ' re good manners or not depends on where you are. SomeEast Africans spit 吐口水four times as a kind of blessing祝福.In parts of Polynesia, it is bad to be seeneating. They politely turn

29、their backs on each other when they are eating food.根据上面每段的陈述,从方框中选出与其匹配的名称.5分O Tubbat and his wife, Tosontsagaan , are villagers in Inner Mongolia ' s Ejin Banner 内蒙古伊金霍洛旗,where there is theBadain Jaran Desert巴丹吉林沙漠,one of China ' s four biggest deserts. They have spent 16 years fighting ag

30、ainst the desert. They plant trees in the desert area to keep the sand and protect the environment. Tubbat has planted more than 50,000 trees covering about the size of 133 football fields.“When I was a child, there were lakes, forests and animals.And it rained a lot, “ said Tubbat. "But sandst

31、orms turned the green land into a desert. ' ' Tubbat started to plant trees in 2002 after he finished his job as a government official 政 府官员.His wife supported his decision. They did all this for free and even spent most of their own money." Many people donot understand why I do this. T

32、hey don ' t know the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again, " said Tubbat.“ My wife ' s support gives me energy. Our children want us to live in a city. But this is not the right time. I want togrow more trees, " he said. Tubbat is happy that more people have begun

33、to plant trees after hearing his story. Some have even visited him to learn how to plant trees in the desert.“ Trees can bring rain and animals, “ he said. "I want to be a tree, to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die. 根据短文内容,判断以下各句正T、误F.5分66.Tubbat and his wife have spent 16 yea

34、rs fighting against the desert. 67.Planting trees in the desert area can keep the sand and protect the environment. 68. The couple planted more trees to get more money. 69. More people stopped planting trees after hearingTubbat' s story. 70.According to the passage, Tubbat wa nts to spend his wh

35、ole life planting trees. D The Inuit people of North America used to be called Eskimos. 71 Their lives have changed a lot in 30 years. The Inuit people used to live inigloos 冰屋in winter, but today, manyof them live in houses in small towns. They used to hunt seals海豹.72 Many ofthem still wear seal- ?

36、skin clothes today because they are very warm. Remember,the weather is very cold for manymonths of the year. Mariano Tagalik, a 65-year-old Inuit, told us a little about her past li fe."Our winter igloos were very warm. Wecooked inside, so sometimes it got too hot. 73 In the short summers, we l

37、ived in seal-skin tents, but I spent as much time as possible playing outside. To move over the snow, Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet. 74 These machines can travel long distances 品巨离in a short time. In the past, it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance. 75 , and they

38、learnt everything from their parents. Now, like all North Americans,they go to school for about ten years. Life is not as hard as it used to be, but manyof the older Inuits hate modem life and want to go back to the old days. 根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子复原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺每 个选项只能用一次.5分E Artificial Intelligence

39、人工智能 or AI has been usedin many different fields to perform certain tasks, including education, heavy industry, toys and gamesand so on. Education There are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects to children, ranging 范围from biology to computer science. With the help of AI, MOOC,

40、or Massive Open Online Course, allows students from around the world to take classes online. Though such tools have not become popular yet. Heavy Industry Robots have becomecommonin many industries,and areoften given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans. Repetitive重复的jobs may lead to mistake

41、s or accidentswhile robots can be very helpful to avoid them. Toys and GamesCompanies like Mattel have been creating Al-enabled toys for young people, even for kids aged three. Those toys are able to understand conversations, give smart answers and learn quickly. AI has also been used in video games

42、, for example video game bots 视频游戏机器人,which are designed 设计to fight against you in the game. 根据短文内容填空,每空不超过 2个词.10 分AI Is of Great UseEducation Corpanies create robots 77 subjects to children. MOOC allows students from around the world to take classes online. 76 Robots are often given jobs that are

43、considered 78 to humans. Robots can be very helpful to avoid mistakes or accidents. Toys and Game Mattel has been creating Al-enabled toys for young people, even for 79 aged three. Those toys are able to understand conversations, give smart answers and learn 80 .F Aliceis a college student and in he

44、r internship实习期now. Lastmonth, she bought a scarf which she really liked. It cost her more than 50 dollars. It ' s not cheap, but it made her happy, because she had dreamed of having one for a long time. Every morning, whenshe puts on her new scarf, she feels so happy that it seems the whole day

45、 is full of hope. Alice has been used to rewarding 奖励herself through shopping. This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better. But her mother, Mrs. Miller thinks quite differently. WhenMrs. Miller knew the price of Alice ' s new scarf, they started to argue with e

46、ach other and the argument 争执lasted for almost a whole day. Her mother thought that she shouldn't spend so much money on it, while Alice thought her mother didn't understand her at all. But Alice didn't know that hermother, s life wasvery hard. When Mrs. Miller was very young, she could

47、not find enough clothes to wear in winter. She needed to learn how to spend every penny 便士, 货币单位 as if it were two so thatshe could survive 生存.It ' s just natural that two people can' t understand each other because they have different experiences. Then, how can we change the situation? Try

48、to be patient with the people around you. Try to get to know them.And try to stand in their shoes. If Alice follows the advice,I think she will get on well with her mother.根据短文内容,答复以下问题.10 分81. How much did the scarf cost Alice?82. How has Alice been used to rewarding herself? 83. Whendid Mrs. Mille

49、r start to argue with Alice? 84. Did Alice ' s mother have an easy life when she was young? 85. How many pieces of advice does the writer give Alice?五、书面表达共 20 分XI.A尊老爱幼、老实守信是中华民族的传统美德.传承家风、铭记家训是我们需要肩负的神圣使命.下面是李华给她的外国朋友David 写的一封介绍“家风、家训" Family Instructions 的信.请将 其补充完整,每空一词.5分B文娱、体育、户外等丰富多

50、彩的课外活动为我们的生活增添了 生机和活力.请以“After -school Activities Make My LifeColorful 为题,为校园专栏写一篇英文稿件.15分内容包括: 1.你所参加的1-2项课外活动；2.课外活动给你带来的收获及感 受.写作要求：1.词数90词左右；2.文章不得出现真实的学校名 称与姓名.参考答案 一、听力共20分I.情景反响根据你所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语.共5分,每题1分1. How are you, Tony?2. Can I help you? 3. What's the matter with Kate? 4. Whydon

51、9; t you ask your parents for help? 5. Pass methe dictionary, please.1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B H .对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问 题,选择正确答案.共5分,每题1分6. M: Excuse me, do you know the way to the library? W: Its across from thesupermarket. Q: Where's the library? 7. M: I ' ve watched a movie named Mulan. W: Me,

52、too. I think Mulan is a brave girl. QWhatare they talking about? 8. M: Your English is so good, Sarah. What's your secret? W: I always read English books. Q: Howdoes Sarah study English? 1. M Do you like pop music? W: Yes, I think it can make me relaxed. Q: Why does the woman like pop music?2. M

53、: Nancy, your bike is quite cool. W: Thanks. My Mum bought it for me. I have had it for three years. Q: Howlong has Nancy had her bike? 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. Am .图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项以下图中有一幅图片 与描述内容无关.共5分,每题1分11. The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876. 12. It is very cold outside today

54、.13. The elephant is a symbol of good luck in Thailand. 14. Yu GongMovesa Mountain is a traditional Chinese story. 15. Cindy is learning painting in an art club. 11. D 12. B 13. E 14. A15. F IV.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容判断以下各句正T、 误F.共 5 分,每题 1 分Jane was on holiday in China. She stayed in an old hotel. The hot

55、el was built 300 years ago and it provided very good service. The hotel was comfortable buta little expensive. Shevisited manyfamous places. For example, the Great Wall of China. She ate some delicious food. Herfavorite was Beijing duck. She met a lot of very friendly people. She talked a lot with a

56、 university student about Chinese culture. Jane can ' t speak Chinese, so people spoke to her in English.A lot of things in China surprised Jane. For example, the busy roads. There were hundreds of cars and bicycles on the roads all day and all night. Yesterday, Jane went to London from China by

57、 plane. It was a very long flight-12 hours- and she feels tired today. Jane knows China is a big country with a long history.And she only saw a small part of it. She wants to learn Chinese and go back to China next year. 16. T 17.T 18.F 19.F 20.T二、根底知识共15分V.句意填词共5分,每题1分21. of/about 22. yourself/your

58、selves 23. knock/stand 24. sale/show/display 25. late VI.单项选择共10分,每题1分26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B三、交际运用共 15分VH.完成对话共5分,每题1分36. B 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. D皿.补全对话共10分,每题2分,每空词数不限41.Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi , there/ Hey , there 42.Which teacher /Who will you

59、miss the most ? /Who/Which is your favorite teacher? / Which teacher /Who will you miss the most? /Who/Which teacher do you like best? 43. much/even/far/a lot better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/ more skillful假设只出现 good、great、 clever 、excited 、expert、skilled 、skillful的原级形式,贝U 给 1 分44.Howabout/What about/ Why not consider/Why don' t you consider假设 作答为 Why not/ Whydon' t you 贝U给 1 分45.Yes/Yeah/ Th