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1、中考英语模拟试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、单选题(本大题共 10小题,共10.0分)1. -Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours ?-Yes. We will try a very useful of dealing with memory problems . ()A. mannerB. processC. methodD. activity2. - You see , more and more cows are getting sick .-If the p
2、roblem is so , the farm will be closed from tomorrow on . ()A. heavyB. popularC. strongD. serious3. -Ive heard Joe was praised by his boss again.-Oh , thats because he is always the first to complete his tasks .()A. forB. amongC. ofD. /4. -Why didnt you tell me earlier ?-Why I ? I want to have my ow
3、n secret . ()A. canB. mayC. shouldD. shall5. -Have you ever visited Russia , Wilson ?-Yes , I have, I there last summer for two weeks . ()A. wentB. was going C. have gone D. goes6. -Excuse me. Is it my turn now ?-Not yet. Please wait outside your name is called .()A. untilB. sinceC. so7. Skating bri
4、ngs me a lot. There isin this world that can fill my heart with such joy . ()A. everything B. something C. nothingD. anything8. -The work is really tiring . I want to have a holiday to relax .-your time well if you want to . ()A. UseB. KeepC. SpendD. Take9. -Another Friday! So , what are you doing t
5、his weekend , Cathy ?-Ill probably somewhere . Who wants to cook on the weekend ? ()A. go outB. eat outC. look outD. run out10. -Andrews birthday is on next Saturday , and Im planning a surprise party for him .-. Ill bring some cakes .()A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Wait a minuteD. Thats right二、
6、阅读理解(本大题共 12小题,共24.0分)ATHE BOAT RESTAURANTSTARTERSTomato Soup 2.00 French Onion Soup 2.50 Tomato Salad 290 Chicken Salad 3.30MAINCOURSESGerman sausage and chips 6.5QGrille fish and potatoes 6.25 Italian cheese & tomato pizza 4.85 Thai chicken and rice 5.95 Vegetable pasta 4.85Roast chicken potatoes
7、5.95 DRINKSMineral water 1.00 fresh orange juice 1.25 Soft drinks 1.30 English Tea 0.90Irish Grant Coffee 0.90DESSERTSFruit salad and cream 2.25 Ice cream 2.00Lemon cake 2.25Chocolate cake 2.25Cheese and biscuits 2.50SNACKS lunchtime onlySNACKSCheese Burger 1均0Vegetable omelette 3.15Chocolate cake 2
8、.15Cheese & tomato sandwich 3.10Burger 1.50Chicken sandwich 1.10Cheese omelette 3.30All snacks are served with salad and chipsLunch: served 12 30-2: 30pm/Dinner served 8 00-9: 00pm11. Which of the following is true according to the menu ? A. The dinner at the Boat Restaurant starts at 2: 30 pm.B. Th
9、e snacks are served both for lunch and dinner.C. If you order a snack , the salad and chips cost extra.D. Bread and butter comes free with all of the starters .12. If a customer wants a main course without cheese and he only has 5, what will you suggest? A. Grilled fish and potatoes .B. Vegetable pa
10、staC. Thai chicken and rice .D. Italian cheese & tomato pizza .BMost people know yoga as a kind of exercise . To practise yoga, you put your body into different positions . The correct breathing is also important. However, yoga is really about more than just exercise . Yoga cannot just help people t
11、o be healthier but also help connect people to each other and to nature.The history of yoga goes back at least 5 , 000 years. It was first developed in Northern India . In the late 19th and early 20th centuries , yoga was introduced to the Western world . By the 1960s yoga had become a very popular
12、form of exercise in the United States and Europe.Yoga is good for the mind and body Regular practice of yoga helps people to improve their balance and stamina (耐力). Although you wont really get out of breath , like you mightwhen playing football or running , it does help to keep your heart healthy a
13、nd you can lose weight. It also improves concentration (注意力)and helps people to sleep better so its great for anyone who is under pressure at work or in their studies .There are lots of different types of yoga , so you can choose what is best for you Hatha Yoga is often good for beginners , because
14、you hold each position for a few breaths . In Vinyasa Yoga you change position much more quickly and you might get out of breath . Its quite challenging if you havent done much yoga before . Bikram Yoga is sometimes called hot yoga, because the room must be heated to around 40 degree s Or what about
15、 Aeroyoga, where you do yoga while you are hanging from the ceiling ? Its supposed to be very good for your back .Whatever kind of yoga you choose , there are surely some health benefits (好处), and you should have fun too .13. Which of the following is true about yoga ? A. The breathing in yoga is im
16、portant if you often get out of breath . B. People in the West were interested in yoga soon after it appeared . C. You can choose any kind of yoga to practice only if you want to . D. Yoga can make people feel relaxed and bring people much closer .14. According to the passage, which form of yoga mig
17、ht be very difficult for a beginner ?A. Hatha.B. Vinyasa.C. Bikram .D. Aeroyoga .15. Which of the following topics is NOT mentioned in the passage ? A. When and where did yoga come out ?B. What are the advantages of yoga?C. When is a good time to practice yoga ?D. What type of yoga can you choose ?C
18、Parents complain about their teenagers noses always in their phones But they might want to look into their own screen time habits .A study from the Pew Research Center was put out last week. It found that two-thirds of parents are worried about the amount of time their teenage children spend in fron
19、t of screens. But more than a third of parents said they have worries about their own screen time.More than half of teens said they often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted (分心、 的).Its often when the teens are trying to have a conversation with them . The study calls teens relationship
20、 with their phones closely connected at times . It shows that nearly three-fourths check messages when they wake up. They also check their notifications (通 知). Parents do the same But parents do it at a lower rate . That rate is 57 percent. It is still a lot .Big tech companies face a growing backla
21、sh (强烈抵制), There are complaints against the nature of their products . And against their apps. People complain about the endless notifications and other features . They say they are created to keep people tied to their screens Many teens are trying to do something about it . Fifty-two percent said t
22、hey have cut back on the time they spend on their phones . Fifty-seven percent did the same with social media . Researchers say parents have a big role in their kids screen habits Setting a good example is a big part of it .Kids dont always do what we say but they do as we do. Thats according to Don
23、ald Shifrin , a professor who works at the University of Washington School of Medicine . He was not doing the Pew study. Parents are the door that kids will walk through on their way to the world . 16. Why do teens often or sometimes find their parents to be distracted ? A. Because parents pay more
24、attention to their own phones .B. Because parents dont have a good relationship with teens .C. Because teens often talk too much with their parents .D. Because teens spend more time on their own phones.17. From the passage, we can learn that .A. parents are worried that their childrens noses go wron
25、gB. few parents read messages on their phones in the morningC. more than half of teens realize the bad sides of their phonesD. teens always refuse to do things the way their parents do18. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To warn the bad influence of phones on children .B. To ask parents t
26、o control their time on the screen .C. To complain about the terrible features of phones .D. To help teens develop good habits of using phones .DGrandfather, Henry said , do you mind if I ask you something ?No , of course not, said Mr. Alden , Ask anything you like .Well , said Henry, do you remembe
27、r last fall I asked you why we never went into the little yellow house on Surprise Island ? You looked very cross for a minute , and Jessie and I were sure we were not polite and hurt your feelings .Jessie went on, Dont you remember ? You said , Thats another story.Oh , I remember all right , said M
28、r. Alden . He looked from one face to another, I guess the time has come when I should tell you all about it .Mr . Alden waited until they were ready to listen , and then he began.You know I told you my father built the barn (谷仓)on Surprise Island for his race horses? And Bill , the man who took car
29、e of the horsey built the little yellow house for himself . He lived there with his good wife . He was a good, kind man . But I must tell you he was weak. Not very strong , you mean? said Benny .No , Benny, said Mr . Alden sadly , I dont mean that at all . He was a very strong man. He could lift the
30、 boat . I mean he had a weak will . Anybody could tell him what to do. He would do anything his brother Sam told him . His brother had some bad friends . The children were suddenly very quiet . They knew that this was a sad story for their grandfather to tell .Well , one evening, Mr. Alden went on ,
31、 Bills wife , Margaret, heard a strange noise in the front room where Bill was . She got up and went to see what he was doing. There he sat, reading the paper. The noise had stopped. She went back to bed and the noise began again.Didnt she ever find out what it was ? asked Benny .No , Benny, she nev
32、er did. Then one night Bill went out to the barn to see the horses, and he never came back. Never came back ? asked Volet.No , never.Im so sorry for Margaret , said Violet .Yes , my dear, said her grandfather with a smile , You all know her very well . She isMrs .McGregor .Mrs . McGregor! shouted al
33、l the children . They could not believe it . Mrs . McGregor had taken care of them ever since they had come to live with their grandfather. They could not think of her as anyone in a mystery .19. What does the underlined word cross in Paragraph 5 mean ? A. Angry .B. Lonely .C. Nervous .D. Crazy .20.
34、 According to the passage, who built the barn on Surprise Island ? A. Mr. Alden .B. Mr. Aldens grandfather.C. The childrens great-grandfather .D. Margarets husband.21. How many characters were mentioned in the story Mr . Alden told ? A. Two .B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. What did Mr . Alden mainly wa
35、nt to tell the children ? A. Why the little yellow house was built .B. What had happened on Surprise Island.C. What kind of person Bill was .D. How Margaret found out the noise .三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题,共10.0分)My name is Joey. I grew up in a really unstable (不稳定的) home. I(23)almost about every exam I took(2
36、4) I was not interested in any class. And I often went out with the wrong friends . Everything changed when I met John . He gave me much(25), For example , John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service , he would(26)me to t
37、he 2Xtreme Dream trip .The 2Xtreme Dream was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe , Mt . Elbrus . It also included community service to help the poor children there . There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that(27)the trip . We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain . The wh
38、ole trip was based on our idea , life is a mountain . Every step you take is a step toward(28).The trip totally(29)my life . I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days , but I made it. Being at the top of the mountain was the best (30)I had had and
39、Ill never forget that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best . Thank everybody that was a part of this, (31)John-you guys have helped mebecome a(32)person.I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future23.A. missedB. failedC. lovedD. avoided24.A. be
40、causeB. althoughC. ifD. when25.A. attentionB. balanceC. supportD. peace26.A. showB. takeC. allowD. guide27.A. joined inB. arrived inC. talked aboutD. heard about28.A. difficultyB. successC. troubleD. pleasure29.A. startedB. controlledC. changedD. marked30.A. thoughtB. choiceC. dreamD. feeling31.A. c
41、ertainlyB. exactlyC. helpfullyD. especially32.A. wealthierB. healthierC. betterD. prouder四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共8小题,共8.0 分)33. The two problems should be treated (分另U)34. You have (丢掉) away a good chance.35. The Chinese people have the tradition of (尊敬)the old and being kind to the young .36. I had to wait f
42、or a week after I handed in my (申请)letter.37. Guangjinalu Station is one of the (忙碌)underground stations in Suzhou.38. The plan was formed out of repeated (讨论).39. Brad is Janes brother, so he always (使想起) me so much of her.40. -Coffee or tea ?-Tea, please. I tea to coffee .五、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共15.0分)41.
43、 虽然这种竹子在其他地区几乎消失,但在这里仍然可以生存.42. 昨天在电视上看到大量的树木被砍伐时,我感到很不舒服.43. 一些人类活动不仅污染了我们的星球,而且使很多动物处于危险之中.44. 我们必须考虑一下现代技术是否能在拯救动物方面发挥作用.45. 在保护环境上花更多的钱和精力是有必要的.六、单句语法填空(本大题共2小题,共2.0分)46. -How was your trip to Hainan , Paul?-It was great. The air there was really.47. -Kim lost his keys this morning .-Bad luck! N
44、o his office is still locked .七、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)48. A:What kind of things do you like to do in your free time ?8: I like playing basketball . I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon .A: I didnt know that . (1)9: For about a year now. But its not the only thing I like to do . I also enjoy p
45、ainting . Its great for reducing stress.A: Really ? 2)_B: Not too bad . But Im not a Picasso or Rembrandt. How about you ? (3)A: Well , a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends .B:No way! You do ? That sounds dangerous! (4)_A:Not at all . Its amazing . I feel as free as a bird . You s
46、hould try it sometime .B: Wow! I might want to try it sometime . (5)A: Sure. How about this Saturday ?B: OK! I cant believe Im going to do it .A. Do you think I could ?B. Arent you scaredC. Do you like playing basketball tooD. Are you pretty good at it?E. When did you begin playing?F. How long have
47、you been playingG. What do you like to do for hobbies八、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)49. Ill always remember the day I went to my first dance class . My mother was an excellentballet (芭蕾) dancer and I wanted nothing more than to follow her .After class, my mom asked how I liked it . I thought of what had h
48、appened in the class: when I stood side by side with those experienced and confident girls, all my clumsy (笨 拙白movements made me want to cry. However, I still told my mom I couldnt waitto dance again.Weeks passed and one day my dance teacher announced we were going to have a performance soon. Though
49、 I practiced as much as I could , I still saw no improvement in my ballet ability . I went to my mom and told her that dancing wasnt for me . My mom told me that she would show me all she knew about ballet . She quickly discovered how bad my dancing was, but she still taught me with the greatest pat
50、ience .By the time the performance arrived , I had been as prepared as I could be My mom sat in the audience (观众),with worries in her eyes . I positioned myself and began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, a storm of applause broke out. I cried and I knew all my hard
51、 work had paid off .After the performance , my mom hugged me and told me how proud she was. I looked her in the eye and told her there was no way this could have happened without her . I knew she would always be there to keep me going .What was the writers mother ? How did the writer feel after the
52、performance ended ? Will you keep on learning something like the writer when you find you are not good at it ? Why or why not ? 九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)50.假定你是李明,住在苏州,你的美国朋友 David在做一个关于中国东部城市人口状 况的调查,他给你发了一封邮件, 想了解一下有关情况.请你认真阅读下面的邮件,并根据信中的内容和生活实际用英语回复,可以有适当的发挥.To: liming163. comFrom: davidegmail. comS
53、ubject: populationDear Li Ming ,Im doing a survey on the population of the cities in eastern Chin a I know y ou are living in Suzhou. Would you mind answering several questions on t e topic?Is the population of the city increasing fast Why?What are the advantages of population chang e?What are the p
54、roblems of population chang e?What influence does the change have on the development of the city?I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishesDavid注意:(1)词数90左右.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.(2)回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David ,Thanks for your email . Im very happy to answer your questions .I hope my answers
55、 will be of some help to your survey第7页,共17页Yours,Li Ming第 14 页,共 17 页答案和解析1 .【答案】C【解析】 manner 方式; process 步骤; method 方法; activity 活动;根据意思:你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗?是的, 我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题故选: C你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗?-是的,我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题此题考查名词词义辨析,在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案2 .【答案】 D【解析】heavy重的
56、;popular流行的;strong强壮的;serious严重的;根据意思:你看,越来越多的奶牛生病了如果问题如此严重,农场将从明天起关闭故选: D - 你看,越来越多的奶牛生病了- 如果问题如此严重,农场将从明天起关闭此题考查形容词词义辨析,在熟知形容词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案3 .【答案】 D【解析】for为、为了 ; among在一之中;of的:;as作为,如同,四者都是介 词, be the first to do sth 第一个做某事 ,由题干 -我听说乔又被老板表扬了哦,那是因为他总是第一个完成任务 可知,空格 不填 ,答案应是/ 故选: D -我听说乔又被老板表扬了- 哦,那是因为他总是第一个完成任务此题考查常用介词的辨析, 在熟知介词意思和用法的基础上, 结合具体题目, 仔细分析, 便可得出正确答案4 .【答案】 C【解析】can 能够,可以,表示具有某种能力;may 或许,表示
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