安徽省2017年高考英语试卷(含答案)

1、2017年高考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听方面5段对话。每段对话后仃个小题，从班中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项.听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读卜一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.(ClC. Il disappointing.AC. Looking after her aunt.C答案是c。1. What

2、docs the woman think of the movie?A hs amusing.B Its exciting.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the In

3、ternet.B. Ordering drinks.B. In a library.B. Make a phone call.C. Preparing for a party.BC. In a bookstore.AC. Take a train trip.第二节（共15小题：每小题L5分,满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独门后仃几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 杪钟：听完后，各小题将给出5杪钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听笫6段材料,问答第6. 7题.6. What is the woman l

4、ooking fbf?CA. An inibnnation ofTice. B. A police station.7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?A. A brochure.B. A newspaper.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.X. What d(K?s the man say about the restaunmt?A. Its the biggest one around,B. 1( offers many tasty dishes.C. It famous for its seafood.C. A shoe repai

5、r shop.(A)C. A map.K9. What will the woman probably order?A. Fried fish.B. Roasl chicken.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o*ckx:k?A. At the ofTicc.B. At the airport.11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the aAemoon?A. Receive a guest.B. Have a meeting.12. When will Miss Wil

6、son see Mr. White?A. At lunch time.B. Late in the afternoon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. Why is Bill going to Germany?A. To work on a prefect. B. To study Gennan.14. What did the woman dislike about Gennany?A. The weatherB. The food.15. What docs Bill hope to do about his family?A. Bring them to Gennany.B.

7、Leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable rulaiionship between the speakers?A. Fei low-travelers.B. Colleagues.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题617. When did i( rain last liine in Juarez?A. Three days ago.B. A month ago.18. What season is it now in Juarez?A. Spring.B. Summer19. Wh

8、at arc the elderly advised to do?A. Take a walk in the attemoon.B. Keep their homes cool.C. Drink plenty of water.20. What is the speaker doing?CC. Beef steak.BC. At the restaurantBC Read a report.(CJC. The next morning.AC.o start a new company.(B)C. The schools.A(B)C. Classmates.CC. A year ago.AC.

9、Autumn.CJ(AA. Hosting a radio program. B. Conducting a seminar. C. Forecasting the weather. 第二部分向读理解（宾两节，满分40分）笫一节共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每回所下的A. B、C和D四个选项中.选出何佳选项.Pacific Science Center (iuidc Visit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are he

10、re to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir (o remember your visit. The store is located (位 J ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome. Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our cafe offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition t

11、o seasonal specials. The cafe is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour betbre Pacific Science C enter closes. Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building I near (he Infbnnation Desk and in Building 3

12、. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent al the Infbnnation Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962. Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today. Pacific Scienc

13、e Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquir)-bascd science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individualse corporations, and other social organization

14、s. Visit io find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?BA. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the Laser Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.22. What docs Pacific Science Center do fbr schools?DA. Train

15、science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?AA. I o encourage donations.B. To advertise coining events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Centers history.BI work w

16、ith Volunteers lor Wildlife, a rescue and education organization al Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; surv ival is never certain- However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttoniown. S

17、he had found a young owl (猫头席) on the ground. When 1 arrived. I saw a 2- to 3-wcek-)ld owl. It had already been placed in a carrier fbr safety.I examined the chick (W 7) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest. I might have been able (o put it back, but no hick. My next work was to construct

18、a nest and anchor it in aThe homeowner was wry helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket (o make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in (he nesu and it quickly calmed down.54Now all that needed were the parents, but they ucrc absent, I gave the homeown

19、er a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to aduhs; they might also encouruge our chick (o start calling as well. I guve (he ouner as much infbrmati)n as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A ncnous night to be surct but so

20、metimes the spints of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. 1 drove over and the chick in the nest looking hcahhy and actisc. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and wou

21、ld probably continue to do so.24. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1? A. Fflbrts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Reeling uncertain about his tuture.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.25. Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a wo

22、man.B. To lake care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.26. What made the chick calm down?D. To cure a young owl.A. A nev* nest.C A recording.D, Its parents.27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the cs cnl?A(C(A)(BA. hs unexpected.( lt*s humorous.B. beautiful.D. It discouraging.CSome of

23、 the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz musict its significance, and its pote

24、ntial as a unifying (联合)voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older and the music has tailed to connect with younger generations.It*s Jason Morans job to help change thatsihlct and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz see

25、ms like its not really a part of the American appeiilcj Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan. What Pm hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start lo reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. hs actually color, and ifs actually digital.Mora

26、n says one of the problems with jazz t(Kiay is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or I958 It has to continue to moe. because the way the world works is not the same/* says Moran.Last year. Moran worked on a pnijcct that

27、 arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party, w4just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music/ says Moran. For ine, itws the reconiextualizaiion. In music, where does (he emotion (WS) lie? Are wc, as humans, gaining any insight (fiRtfi) on how to

28、 talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context/* says Moran, so ! want to continue those dialogues. I hosc are the things I want to foster/28. Why d

29、id UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?( DA. To remember the birth of jazz.B. To protect cultural diversity.C. To encourage people to study music.D. To recognize the value of jazz.29. What docs the underlined word thaf* in paragraph 3 refer to?CA. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The produ

30、ction of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.30. What can wc infer about Moran#s opinion on jazz?CA. h will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and white.C. Il should keep up with the limes.D.h changes every 50 years.31. Which of the

31、following can be the best title tor the text?AA. Exploring (he Future of JazzB.The Rise and Fall of JazzC. The Story of a Jazz MusicianD.Celebrating the Jazz DayDA build-it-yoursclf solar still (蒸饰器)is one of (he best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.

32、Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, its an excellent water collector. Untbrtunately. you must carry the necessary equipment with you. since it s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5f x 5 sheet of clear or slightly m

33、ilky plastic* six feel of plastic tube, and a container - perhaps just a drinking cup - lo catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three tccl deep. Try lo

34、make the hole in a damp area to increase Uic water Mehers prcxiuctivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all (he way in the cup and the rest of (he line runs up - and out - the side of (he hole,Next cover the hole with the plastic shee

35、t, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone （I见锥体） with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by cre

36、ating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates （蒸发）and collects on the sheet until small drops of water fbrm. run down （he material, and fall ofT into the cup. When the container is full you can suck the refrcshmenl out through the tube, and wont have to break down the still every tim

37、e you need a drink.32. What do wc know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?（ DA. Its delicate.B. I（*s expensive.C It s complex.D. Its portable,33. What docs the underlined phrase the water catcher in paragraph 2 refer to? BA. The tube.B. The still.C. The hole.D. The cup.34. What

38、 is the last step of constructing a working solar still?C A. Dig a hole of a certain size.B. Put the cup in place.C. Weight the sheets center down.D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup from.（ DA. the plastic tubeB. outside the holeC.

39、the open airD. beneath the sheet第二节 ,；小题：每小题2第 10分）根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中行两项为 多余选项.If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, tn my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites. ilbc（x）kcd meals, and unc

40、ointbrtable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36【1）The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 371C】 Wc slept in a lent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nat

41、ure cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor s bill fbr my sons food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-nilcd holiday in the wilderness, 381A】 instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nat

42、ure-loving friends had remembered to bring all （he necessities of life.39【卜】 Wc have done a lot of it since. Recently, wc bought a twcnty-cighl-fix）t travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modem kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has

43、matching carpel and curtains.40【E】 h must be inic that sooner or latcn everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A. This time there was no tent.B. Things are going to be improved.C. The trip they look me on was a rough one.D. I was to learn a lot about

44、 camping since then, however.E. I must say that 1 have certainly coine to enjoy camping.F After the trip, my tainily became quite interested in camping.G There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tail.第三部分语言知识运用共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小蔻：每小题1.5分，满分30分）一读下而短文,从短文后各做I所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空 白

45、处的最佳选项.While high school does not gcnemlly encourage students to explore new aspects of lite, college sets the stage fbr that exploration. I myself went through （his 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college lor the betier: I discovered ASL 一 American Sign Language （美式 pin）.I

46、never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. I he 44 languages were enough in all my interactions （大往）. Little did I know that I would discover my 45 fbr ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their

47、 translation of a song. Both the hand rnovenients and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 、This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL ckib meet

48、ings. 1 only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress. I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all 1 could.The Ibllowing tenn. I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 , I soon realized that the s

49、ilence was not unpleasant. 58 if there had been any talkings it would have 59 us to learn less. Now. 1 appreciate the silence and the 60 uay of communication it opens.41. A. searchingB. planningC. naturalD. fbnnalA42. A. progressB. experienceC. majorD. opinionB43. A. chooseB.readC. learnD. createC44

50、. A. oflkialB. foreignC. bodyD. spoken（D）45. A. loveB. concernC. goalD. requestIM46. A. meetingB. tripC. storyD. taskC47. A. recordedB. perfonnedC. recitedI), discussedB48. A. ideaB. amountC. dreamD. reason(A)49. A. dislurbedB, supportedC. embarrassedD. anractedD50. A. endB. pastC. courseD. distance

51、(B51. A. showingB. actingC. sayingD. wanting(D52. A. exerciseB. exploreC. expressD. explainB53. A. printB. writeC. signD. count(C)54. A. slowB. steadyC. normalD. obviousA55. A. chairB.sponsorC. attendD. organize(C)56. A. missedB passedC. gave upD. registered for D57. A. prohibitedB. welcomedC. ignor

52、edD. repeated(A)58. A. LastlyB. ThusC. InsteadD. However(Cl59. A. requiredB.causedC. allowedD. expectedB60. A. easyB. popularC. quickD. new(D第二节共10小感每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读卜而短文.任空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content anti less salt This t

53、rend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) 61 as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 efl&ls (eftcct) such as overweight and heart disease the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fai and salt arc very important parts of a d沁t. They are required 63 to proce