小学五年级英语语法练习(全)

1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考形容词 /副词 比较级 / 最高级 综合练习：() 1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important() 2 This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. long C.longer D. as long( ) 3 These children are this year than they were last year.A. more tall

2、B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller() 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. muchmore hot D. muchhot() 5 Our classroom islarger than theirs. A. more B. quite C.very D. much() 6 Maths is more popular than.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any

3、 subject D. other subject() 7 China is larger than in AfricaA. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J1%D. any country() 8 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy() 9 When spring comes, it gets.A. warmand warm B. colder and colder

4、C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter( ) 10 By and by, students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least( ) 11 At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder(

5、) 12 When spring comes the days get and nights .A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer() 13_ I look at the picture, I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more() 14_ he read the book, he got in it.A. The more; the more intere

6、stingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested() 15 Which do you like _, tea or coffee? A. well B. betterC. best D. most() 16 Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well()17 Whojumpedof all? A. far B. farther

7、C. farthestD. the most far() 18Li Lei is_ student in our class .A. tall B. taller C.tallest D. the tallest() 19 The fifth orange isof all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest()20 Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C.oldest D. older()21 Tom is one of

8、 boys in our class. A. tallest B. tallerC. the tallest D. the tall() 22 The tree is _ in the garden.A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D.tall.() 23 Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. strong B. strongest C.stronger D. the strongest() 24 Which language is, English, French or Japanese?A.

9、easy B. the most easy C. the easiest D. muchmore easy( 25 Which isinteresting, science, maths or English?A. more B.the most C. very D. too() 26 Which city is, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. muchmore beautiful D. the most beautiful() 27 Which month is, June, July or Aug

10、ust? A. hot B. hotterC. hottest D. the hottest() 28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike isthe _ of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest() 29 My brother is three years than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder() 30 His son often go to se

11、e him on Sunday.A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older() 31 He is two years _ than I.A. elder B. smallerC. younger D. less人称代词和物主代词 要点归纳：一主格 ( I you he she it we you they )1. 在句子中可以作主语，放于句首，后接动词。(1) am a student.(2) comes from China , but comes from American.(3) is my aunt.二宾格 ( me you him he

12、r it us you them )1. 在句子中可以作宾语，用于句尾，动词之后。(1) The boy in the photo is .(2) Let to play football.(3) We often go to visit .2. 在句子中可以作宾语，用于句尾，介词之后。(1) The pen of is the same with .(2) Come with .(3) The teacher wants you to return that book of .3. 人称代词作表语时, 一般用宾格, 特别是在日常会话中。“Who is knocking at the door

13、? ”“ It's “谁在敲门 ?”- “是我。”三形容词性物主代词 ( my your his her it our your their )1. 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。(1) book is over there.(2) I ate all sandwiches yesterday.(3) Tell Tom not to forget book.四 名 词 性 物 主 代 词 ( mine yourshis hers its ours yourrstheirs)1. 名词性物主代词在句中独立使用， 即不后接名词， 其句法作用相当于一个名词 ,

14、即“形容词性物主代词+名词”。(1) My bag is bigger than .=My bag is bigger than .(2) is a great country.我们的国家是一个伟大的国家。(用作主语，一般用于正式文体)(3) I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use ?我忘了带词典，我可以用一下你的吗？(用作动词的宾语)(4) He wasn t in my room. He might be in . 他(刚才)不在我的房间。他可能在自己的房间。(用作介词的宾语)(5) Whose book is this? It s . 这

15、是谁的书？是她的。(用作表语)(6) Jack is a friend of . 杰克是我的一个朋友。(用于双重所有格)2. 名词性物主代词用作主语时，谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。(1)Is this pencil or ? It s . Hers is inher bag. (Hers = Her pencil) - 这支铅笔是你的还是她的？是 我的。她的铅笔在她包里。3. 用于 of 后面。He visited a friend of yesterday.综合练习：一、用适当的人称代词填空1. 2. China is a developing country. lies in the

16、east of Asia.2. Professor Wang sets a good example. We must learn from3. 4. What day is today? is Thursday.4. How far is the thunder ? is three kilometers away.5. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn t belong to .6. These new houses are so nice. are very expensive.7. say that those old houses will b

17、e rebuilt.8. Is the milkman at the door? Yes, that s 9. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn t ?10. Ling Ling is a girl. studies in a primary school. Her brotherlives with11. and helps to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor （ 停泊 ） . comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your moth

18、er is very much like her. I like .14. Mike is my classmate. is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ?16. What's the weather like today ? is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ?2. George has lost pen. Ask Mary if （是否） s

19、he will lend him 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. dog and had a fight （打架 ）.4. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of are coming to see us.5. Mary wants to know if （是否） you've seen a pair of gloves of .6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your

20、 football clothes are on the desk.Please put （they， them， their ， theirs） away.2. （We ， Us， Our， Ours）English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like （she， her ， hers）.3. （I ， Me， My， Mine）can't get my kite.Could you help （I ， me， my， mine）?4. Tom can't get down from the tree.Can you help （he ， hi

21、m， his）?5. Her kite is broken. Can （you ， your ， yours） mend it?6. We can't find our bikes.Can you help （we ， us， our ， ours）?7. These are （he ， him， his） planes.The white ones are （I ， me， mine）.B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't her knife. is green.2. These are your books ， Kate. Put in the de

22、sk ， please.3. You must look after things.4. Wei Fang ， is that ruler? Yes， it's.5. They want a football. Give the green one ， please.6. It's Lin Tao's bag. Give to .7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's? No， is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry .Don't worry ， Let hel

23、p .9. is a boy name is Mike. Mike's friends like verymuch.10. My sister is in room. is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. mother is a nurse.12. We are in classroom. classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. are busy14. You are a pupil. Is brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A） （ 1）

24、 Are these （ you） pencils?Yes, they are （our ） .（ 2）Whose is this pencil? It s （I ）3)I love （ they ） very much4)She is_ （ I ） classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after（ she） brother.（6）Are these （they ） bags ？ No, they aren t （ their ） . They are （ we） .B）1. This bike is my sister's. It belongs t

25、o （她的）。2. This isn't my book. （ 我的 ） is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among （他们） .4. You and I understand （ 彼此 ） perfectly.5. If there are _（ 一些） new magazines in the library, take some for me.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. likes workvery much.2. John and I are in the same

26、school.go to schooltogether.3. Everybody likes that sport, do?4. She is a friend of . Wegot to know each other two yearsago.5. Her sister makes all own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.7. May I use bike? is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and friend Jane. are in the

27、 library now.六、选择填空1. Who s singing over there ? is Sandy s sister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD. This2. will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and , he is not a real friend.A. meB.IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for .

28、A. theirsB. theyC.meD. I5. Mr Smith often praises for his progress in studies.A. heB.himC. ID.meis from myD. it s6. - Here s a postcard for you, Jim! Oh,friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. she7. Don t shake the young tree.leaves are falling off. You shouldlook afterA. It, it sB. It s, itC. Its,学习资料D. himD. he

29、D.itD. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belongtoA. he B. hisC. her9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? Not .A. IB.meC. mine10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by A. heB. hisC. himhe s学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考否定句练习：一.变为否定句：1. I am Tom.2. He is nine

30、.3. They are pupils.4. I can fly a kite.5. He can make a toy.6. You must go home now.7. I likeJinan.8. He likes swimming.9. He has many books.10. He has some books.11. There is a pen on thedesk. 12. There are some water in the glass. 13. You have got some books.14. You have somebooks. 15. He has got

31、 someapples. 16. He has some apples.17. I like to watchTV.18. Xiao Fang and I go to the library everSaturday. 19. Tim swims very well. _=.20. Mr. Smith has many books about the cars. .21. I want to play with my friends. .22. We feel cold today. .23. Bob reads English everyday. 24. We do our homework

32、 atschool. 25. Mr. White has twohouses. 二，将下面否定句变为肯定句1. I don，t like it.2. He doesn，t like it.3. There isn，t any water.4. There aren，t any books. 5. He can，t swim.6. He hasn，t got any books.7. He doesn' t have any books.8. He isn ' t Tom.般疑问句练习:1. ? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. ?

33、No, Tom and Mary aren ' t doing the sports.3. ? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. ? No, I don ' t do housework at home.5. ? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.6. ? No, I am not going to buy a magazine.7. ? Yes, they are going to swim in the sea.8. ? Yes, John went to the

34、Great Wall last year.9. ? No, the students didn ' t watch the game.10. .? Yes, Lucy and Peter were in the classroom.特殊疑问句练习：一、选择正确的单词填空（who, where, when）1.is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2 .are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3 .do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4

35、 .has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5 .are they? They are my parents.6 .is my mother? She is in the living room.7 .are you going? We are going to the bakery（ 面包坊）.8 .do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9 .does he jog? He jogs in the park.10 .are you from? I&

36、#39;m from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1 .He is my father.2 .They are under the tree.3.1 often watch TV after dinner.（晚饭后）（提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。）4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.（ 游泳池）5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7 .Alan likes to play with Bill.8 .Joe's father plays

37、badminton（ 羽毛球）every weekend.9 .The supermarket is near the school.10 .The laptop（ 笔记本电脑）is on the table."Jennifer has a pair of earrings（耳环）.12 .The flowers are in the flower pot（花盆）.13 .My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish（ 金鱼）into the fish tank（ 鱼缸）.15.The monkey sleeps at ni

38、ght.三.用 what time, what color, what day, what 填空。1. A:is it?B: It is nine o ' clock.2. A:does your mother get up?8: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A:do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A:do Diana and Fiona have supper?8: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A:is it? B: It is purple.6.

39、A:is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A:is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A:is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A:is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A:is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A:was yesterday（ 昨天）? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A:do you like? B: I like red.13. A:is this? This is a compute

40、r（电脑）.学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考14. A: are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: are those? B: Those are peppers（ 辣椒）.17. A: is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.19. A: is in the

41、classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.20. A: ? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: ?8: My favorite color is pink.22. A: ? B: Nick is playing table tennis.四连线：（ Match）1. What s on the chair?2. How is your father?3. What are these?4. What is in the bag?5. How do you go to school?6. How much is it?morning

42、.7. What time is it?8. When do you wash your face?9. How many hands do you have?10. When do you have lunch?There is a book in the bagThese are apples.I go to school by bus.The radio is on the chair.My father is fine.I wash my face in theI have two hands.It is four o clock.It is 5 RMB（ 人民币 ）.I have l

43、unch at noon.句型转换练习 :一、按要求完成句子（要求：、按要求完成句子（要求：A:B：改为否定句）1.Iamastudent.A:B:2.TheyareEnglishcars.A:B:3.Thisisapencil-box.A:B:4.ItsnameisPolly.A:B:5.ThesearemyEnglishbooks.A:B:6.Iknowhisname.A:B:7.Pleaselookafteryourcat.A:B:8.Thereissomemoney inthepurse.A:B:9.Therearemanyapplesonthetree.A:B:10.Youcango

44、tohavealook.A:B:11.Come here, please. 7 AB:二、回答句子（、回答句子（A肯定回答B ：否定回答）1.Areyouateacher?A:B:2.Isthisyourruler?A:B:3.Arethosebananatrees?A:B:4.Isthereapictureonthewall?学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考A:B:Wang?B:B:B:5. Are there any trees on the hill?fA:6. Canyou see a bird in the sky? fA:7. DoyouknowMrA:复数的变成单数）:三、单

45、复数句变换（把单数的句子变成复数,1. Is this your box? 一：2. There is a boy in the picture.一3. That is his new book. 4. It is a Chinese car. 5. She is a woman worker. 6. We have many old pictures. 7. Are those English books? 8. They are Japanese students. 9. Who are those men over there? 10. They are some policemen.四

46、、将下列句子改为选择疑问句：1. Tom is in Class Three. （用 Class Two） 一 Tom in Class ThreeClass Two?2. Samis eleven. （用 twelve）-Sameleven twelve?3. Is she in Team Two? Is she in Team Three? （合并）-4. The girl is Lucy.（用 Lily ）一 the girl Lucy Lily?5. Your English teacher is a man.（ 用 a woman）-your English teacher a ma

47、n a woman?6. The tree is big. （用 small ） the tree big small?7. My brother is a doctor. （用 a teacher ） your brother a doctor a teacher?8. Those are apples.（用 pears）those apples pears?9. There are some sheep on the hill. （用 dogs） there sheep oron the hill?your book? Billshe?in English? seven andthey?

48、the woman?五、就划线部分提问：1. Your book is hereJ f2. I,m thirteen. 一3. Bill is in Class Five. 一 ?4. She is in RowNine. 一5. That ' s a map in English. 一6. Seven and eight is fifteen. eight?7. They are boxes? f8. The woman is Mrs. Read? 学习资料9 . Mr. Zhang is at home. f10 .The flowers are near the window.

49、flowers?11 .The flowers near the window are purple. purple?12 .The flowers near the window are purple.13 .Jack isn ' t at school today. fMr. Zhang?theare14.There tree?15.Thereare somebooks under the tree.are fifty books on the desk.on the desk?16 .There is a child in the tree. in the tree?17 .My

50、 father is a doctor. f18 .He is fine.f19 .He is five.f20 .Those apples are green. 21 .Those green apples are mine.22 .These are their shoes. is he?23. Its twelve o clock now.now?24. Kate is Mr. Green's daughter.25.I like the pictures in this book.26.It，s seven ten now. _27.Li Lei ' s uncle i

51、s a policeman.28.I am Kate ' s brother. 29 .Mr Green is an English teacher.30 .Aunt Sally is their Chinese teacher.六、改为同义句:..9.isare purple?isn ' t at school today?under theare thereare thereis he?My name is Kate Green. 一 What' s the parrot ' s name? f What' s thepa

52、rrot?Tomand Jack are in differentLet' s have a look.Are all the students today?Those are their black That white shirt is his. shirt.My ruler is yellow. is grey.This is a green jeep.一 Let' hereshoes.（不同的） classes.stoday?father?are those apples?areare these?is Kate? you like in this book? now?

53、fThose black shoesfThatYour ruler is grey.fThisKate Green.thefTomand Jack inherewhiteMy ruler is yellow.green.学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考aren t10. These aren t our pictures. f These11. There aren t any cats in the tree.fThere catsin the tree.12. B川 is in.fB川 is .13. Lucy is in Class Two. Lily is in Class Two, too.fLucy and Lily arein .14. They are Tom and Jack. f are Tom and Jack.15. How old is he? fWhat ?16. Emmas a student, and she is new here. fEmmOs a here.17. Lily looks like Lucy,and Lucy looks like Lily. fLily and Lucy18. That' s OK. - (1)That ' s .(2)You19. This is a red apple.