2020版高考英语二轮复习题型组合练九含解析

1、题型组合练（九）阅读理解+阅读七选五I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、日 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2019潍坊高三模拟）Whentravelingonabudget,everydollarcounts.Unfortunately,thecostofticketsalonecanmakeaseriousholeinyoursavings.Dontletthatstopyoufromtakingyourdreamvacation,though.AccordingtoJeffKlee,CEOofCheapA,thereisa“sweetspot“togetthebigge

2、stbangforyourbuck.“Themostimportantruleisfairlyobvious:dontwaituntilthelastminute,asthatrarelyworksouthesaidinastatement.Butbeyondthat,youalsowanttobecarefulnottobuytooearly.”Still,thatseasiersaidthandone.Findingthemostcostefficienttimetobookistough.Luckily,somebodydidthemathsoyoudonthaveto.Datacrun

3、chersfromtheonlinetravelagencyCheapAsurveyedover917millionfarestodeterminethedaywiththecheapestrates.Hereswhattheyfound:whilepricestendtostaythesamebetween320and106daysbeforeatrip,theystartdroppingatthe105-daymark.Thatsaid,youmightbetemptedtobookthemomentpricesdrop.Butholdon!Youllsaveevenmoremoneyby

4、bookingprecisely70daysbeforeyourtrip.AccordingtoCheapA,youcansave48percentoftheticketstotalcostbyusingthistrick.Afterthatdate,airfareswillbegintoincreaseagain.Anddonteventhinkaboutbookinganylaterthan20daysaheadoftime,aspriceswillbesoaring.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Startplanningyournextdreamvacation,an

5、dbookaccordingly.Yourwalletwillthankyouguaranteed.1.Whencanwebookourplaneticketstosavethemostmoney?A. Thelater,thebetter.B. Asearlyaspossible.C. 105daysbeforeourtrip.D. 70daysbeforeourtrip.2.Howmuchcanthetrickhelpussaveiftheticketcosts$400totally?A.$48.B.$192.C.$208.D.$352.3. Whatsthepurposeoftheaut

6、horinwritingthistext?A. Toexplainwhata“sweetspotis.B. Toattractpeopletotravelingbyplane.C. Toshowthewaysofbookingplanetickets.D. Totellpeoplehowtobuycheapplanetickets.体裁：说明文题材：旅游主题：如何购买便宜的飞机票【语篇解读】本文介绍了购买便宜飞机票的方法和策略。1 .解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的内容尤其是第四句Youllsaveevenmoremoneybybookingprecisely70daysbeforeyourtr

7、ip”可知，旅行前第 70 天预订机票节省的钱最多，故选 D。答案：D2 .解析：数字计算题。根据第四段第五句AccordingtoCheapA,youcansave48percentoftheticketstotalcostbyusingthistrick”,并结合题干可知：原价是 400 美元的飞机票总共可以节省：$400X48%$192,故选 Bo答案：B3 .解析：写作意图题。根据第一段第一句Whentravelingonabudget,everydollarcounts”和对本文的整体理解可推知，本文的主要目的在于介绍购买便宜飞机票的策略和方法，故选 D=答案：DB（2019 唐山质

8、量检测）JudyWrightandherhusbanddecidedtomoveclosertotheirson,Chris,wholivedinGeorgia.Aboutamonthafterthemove,Judyfellill,sufferingfromherongoingbattleagainstParkinsonsdisease.Herconditionworsenedrapidlyandsherequiredmedicalcareathome.Thefamilyhiredanursingaidwhocanceledatthelastminute.Instead,awomanname

9、dTunDeHectorshowedupinherplace.OnedayTunDesharedastorywithJudyandherfamily.Sherememberedaparticularlydifficultdayin2014whenastrangerhadhelpedherwithakindgesture.Shehadrunoutofgasandwithonly$5inherpocketwaswalkingtoagasstationgascaninhand.Amansawherwalkingandturnedhiscararound.Hepaidforhergasandgaveh

10、erallthecashleftinhiswallet.UponhearingthestoryJudysson,Chris,tookoffhishatandsaid.Thatwasme!”HewasthestrangerthathadhelpedTunDeonthatdifficultday.DuringthecareofJudy,theWrightfamilylearnedaboutTunDesfamilyandherowndream.Thenursingaid,TunDehopedthatonedayshecouldbecomeanOB-GYNiurse.Hertuitionwaspast

11、dueandshehadafamilytocarefor,butshewasdeterminedtoachievethatgoalforherselfandherfamily.JudydiedonJuly9,2017.Insteadofflowers,herfamilyaskedmournerstodonatetoTunDeseducationtoassistherinpayingforhernursingschool.Inlessthanaweek,theyraisedmorethan$8,000andpresentedherwiththesurprisecheck.4. WhydidJud

12、ysfamilychooseTunDeintheend?A. Tohelpherwithakindgesture.B. Toreplaceanothernursingaid.C. TolookafterJudyinthehospital.D. TogiveJudythebestmedicalcare.5.HowmightChrisfeelwhenhearingTunDesstory?A.Shocked.B.Thrilled.C.Puzzled.D.Delighted.6.HowdidtheWrightfamilyhelpTunDeafterJudysdeath?ATheypaidforhere

13、ducation.BTheyhelpedcareforherfamily.CTheyhelpedherrealizeherdream.DTheyboughtherasurprisepresent.7.Whatdoesthewholestorymainlytellus?AKindnesscomesfullcircle.8.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CThetruthneverfearsinvestigation.DConstantdroppingwearsthestone.体裁：记叙文题材：人生经历主题：善有善报【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个善有善报的故事

14、。4 .解析：细节理解题。根据题干定位答案在第二段。根据本段的内容可知，Judy 病情急剧恶化，所以需要请家庭护工，但是原本说好的护工在最后一刻反悔了，这时 TunDe 出现代替了原本的护工，故答案为 Bo答案：B5 .解析：推理判断题。根据题干定位答案在第三段。根据本段中“Thatwasme”后的感叹号，再结合文意可知，TunDe 分享了自己之前被一个陌生人帮助的故事，Chris 意识到这个陌生人碰巧是自己，由此可推断 Chris 非常震惊，故选 Aothrilled兴奋的；puzzled“迷惑不解的；delighted“高兴的”。答案：A6 .解析：推理判断题。根据题干中的“afterJu

15、dysdeath”定位答案在最后一段。Judy 的家人请求吊唁者不要送花，而是捐款给 TunDe,以帮助她上护理学校；再根据第四段可知，当妇产科护士是 TunDe 的梦想，因此 Wright 一家为她筹款帮助她实现自己的梦想，故答案为 C。答案：C7 .解析：主旨大意题。根据全文大意可知，TunDe 帮助照顾 Chris 生病的母亲，Chris的母亲去世后，他们一家又帮助 TunDe 实现梦想，由此可知本文主要讲：你帮助了别人，别人也会帮助你，善有善报。故选 Ao答案：AC（2019-洛阳、许昌高三质量检测）“Timeisaproblemforkids.statesanewsreportfor

16、anewSwisswatch.Childreninsomecountries“learntimeslowlybecause“theydontwearwatchesandaparentsdontreallyknowhowtoteachthemtime”.Thekidsgrowupwiththishandicapandbecomeadultsandthencantgettoworkontime.Isthereananswertothisproblem?OfcourseitstheFlikFlak,madebyafamousSwisswatchcompany.TheFlikFlakisbeingma

17、rketedasateachingwatchforchildrenaged4to10.Thewatchitselfdoesnotteachkidshowtotelltime,andofcourseitmerelyacontrolstheirimaginationbypresentingthehourhandasabeautifulredgirlnamedFlakandthe“minutehandasatallblueboynamedFlik.Flikpointstocorrespondingblueminutenumbersonthedial,whileFlakpointstoredhourn

18、umbers,whichissupposedtoteachyoungchildrenhowtotelltime.Thewatchcomesequippedwithastandardbatteryandanylonband.PeterLipkin,theUnitedStatessalesmanagerfortheFlikFlak,callsit“Kidproof”:ifitgetsdirtyyoucanthrowthewholewatchinthewashingmachine.TheproductisbeingsoldinselectdepartmentstoresinEurope,Asiaan

19、dtheUnitedStatesforasuggestedpriceof$25.Parentswhobuythewatchmaydiscoverthatitisonethingforkidstotelltime:anditsquiteanotherforthemtobeontime.8 .Whydoesthewriterusethequestioninthefirstparagraph?A.Tostresstheroleoftime.B.Todrawreadersattentiontothetopic.C. Toemphasizeparentsimportancetokids.D. Toinv

20、itereaderstoanswerit.9 .Whatdoestheunderlinedwordahandicapinthefirstparagraphreferto?A. Childrenslackofconceptoftime.B. Childrensconflictontimewithparents.C. Parentsoverreactiontochildrensunpunctuality.D. Parentsneglectonchildrenseducation.10 .Howdoesthewatchcontributetoteachingchildrenhowtotelltime

21、?A. Bybeingdecoratedwithdifferentfairies.B. Byarrangingthefaceinafantasticorder.C. Withcreativedesignseffectiveonchildren.D. Withthecolorful“minutehandand“secondhand.11 .WhatdoesPeterLipkinthinkofthewatch?AItseffectiveinteachingchildrentime.BItsthechildrensfavouritewatch.CItcanbeeasilydamaged.DItsad

22、aptableanddurable.体裁：说明文题材：产品介绍主题：儿童手表【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款可以教孩子们看时间的手表。8 .解析：推理判断题。根据第一段以及对全文的整体理解可推知，第一段的问题目的是吸引读者的注意力，从而导入本文的主题。故选 Bo答案：B9 .解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句和画线词所在句中的andthencantgettoworkontime”可推知，由于缺乏时间概念，孩子们长大后上班不能准时。故选 A。答案：A10 .解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的.itmerelycontrolstheirimaginationbypresentingthe

23、hourhandasabeautifulredgirlnamedFlakandtheminutehandasatallblueboynamedFlik.whichissupposedtoteachyoungchildrenhowtotelltime”可推知，这款手表的特色在于其特别的设计，这有利于“控制孩子们的想象力”，从而让其对时间有一定的概念。故选 Co答案：C11.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句PeterLipkin,theUnitedStatessalesmanagerfortheFlikFlak,callsitKidproof:ifitgetsdirtyyoucanthrowt

24、hewholewatchinthewashingmachine”可知，PeterLipkin 认为这款表适应性强且持久耐用。故选 D=答案：Dn.阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2019石家庄高三质量检测）IjustcountedhowmanyforeignlanguagesIvestudiedsofarinmylifeanditsbeentwelve!IalwaysfollowmyinterestsandfindwaystoputmylanguagelearningintothingsImalreadyinterestedin.I

25、liketoreadblogs（博客）inotherlanguages._1_.Forthemostpart,bloggerstendtowritethesamewaytheyspeak,soIdonthavetoworrymuchaboutadoptingstrangetermsthatareonlyusedinwriting.Moviesarealsoareallygoodtool,especiallyifyoucanfindsubtitlesinthelanguageyourelearning._2_,theywillstillkeepyourbrainlisteningandreadi

26、nginthesamelanguage.Musicisanotherwaytostartlisteningtothingsinyournewlanguage.Personally,Imsobadatunderstandinglyrics（歌词）eveninEnglish,sothisonedoesntreallyworkforme,butIhavefriendswholearnalanguagethroughlyrics.Gamesareofcoursealsoanexcellentwayofstudyinganewlanguage.Alotoflanguagelearningcomputer

27、programsincludegames.ImsupercompetitiveandifIplayanyofthem,Icanbehookedforhours._3_Whentheinitialexcitementoflearninganewlanguagebeginstofade,itcanbehardtostickwithit.ThehardestbitformeiswhenImcomfortableenoughwithalanguagetounderstandmostthingsandmakemyselfunderstood.ImactuallystuckatthisstageinNor

28、wegian._4_.IdeallyIshouldsignuptotakeabiglanguageexam.EachtimeIstartgettingself-satisfied,itstimetotakeanewcourseorsignupforonlinelessons,ortakeupsomesortofchallengethatwillrequiremetolevelupmyskills.5.ThebestlanguageclassIveevertakenwasmybeginnersRussiancourseatuniversitywheremyprofessorneverusedan

29、yEnglish.ItgottothepointwhereIwouldkindofjustforgetaboutEnglishwhileinRussianclass,whichhelpedmetoreallyimmersemyselfintheRussianlanguageanddoawholelotwiththelimitedRussianIhad.A.ThatsreallyuncomfortableB.WhateverlanguagestheyretranslatedintoC. IalsotrytothinkinthelanguageImlearningD. ItstimewellspentifImlearningthelanguageE. ComputergamesalwaysmakemefeelwornoutF.ThoughtheydontalwaysexactlymatchwhatsbeingsaidGIfoundthemtheperfectlearningtoolbecausetheyreusuallywritteninorallanguage体裁：记叙文题材：语言学习主题：“我”学习外语的经历【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”