2012017学年黑龙江高一英语下学期开学测试习题

1、哈师大青冈实验中学 2016-2017 学年度高一下学期开学考试英语试题总分：120分时间：100分钟第I卷注意事项：1 .答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWanttoimproveyourwritingskills?NewWritingSouthisdi

2、rectingtheway!?TownerWriterSquad（班组）forkidsaged13-17LedbycomedyandTVwriter,MarianKilpatrick,TownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11months,starting12October,2016.TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics（抒情诗）tof

3、lashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.?Application&SelectionIfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting（about500words）,respondingtothetitleLUNCH,withyourname,age,addressande-mailaddressto:.Onceallapplicationsarein,youwillbeinvitedtoanopense

4、lectioneventon17September,4-5pm,atthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader,SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople.Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhatstocome.?Deadlineforapplications:8September,2016Forfurtherinformationgoto: .TownerWrit

5、erSquadwillbestarted.A. totraincomedyandTVwritersB. topromotethedevelopmentofyoungwritersC. toexplorethefantasticgalleryspaceD. tointroduceacontemporaryartmuseum2.TojointheWriterSquad,eachapplicantshouldfirst.A.meettheWriterSquadLeaderB.offertheirfamilyinformationC.provideapieceoftheirwritingD.compl

6、eteanapplicationform3.ApplicationsfortheWriterSquadshouldbee-mailednolaterthan.A.6September,2016B.8September,2016C.17September,2016D.12October,2016BLow-CostGiftsforMothersDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmothershealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctorsvisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mos

7、tmothersalwayssaynoneed,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctorsvisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.Havingal

8、lthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmotherslife,Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,Savardsaid.Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsfo

9、rPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMothersDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity（慈善机构） .Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhicharegreen-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechose

10、ncharity.4.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctorsvisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.5.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmotherssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.6.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organi

11、zedC.betextrasupportD.giveothershelpCIworkinanursinghomeandmyjobistotakecareoftheelderly.Thisyear,averysweetoldladythatIcaredfor,Alice,hadgonethroughadifficulttime.Shegotdementiaandsoshehadbeeninthehospitaltwice.InNovemberIwasfinallyabletogetherbacktoherhome.Alicehadthoughtherdaughterwascomingtovisi

12、theronChristmasdayandthattheyweregoingtohavethewholefamilytogetherliketheolddays.Whenshefinallyrealizedthatthathappymomentwasnotgoingtohappen,shewasverysad.KnowingthatherdaughterwascomingafterChristmaswasnotenoughtomakeherfeelhappy,Ihatedtheideaofherbeingaloneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve,Igaveherasur

13、prisebyaskingifshecouldliketogotoacandlelightserviceatchurchthatnight.Insteadoftakinghertomychurch,Itookhertoheroldneighborhoodchurchwhereallherfriendswere.WegotthereearlyandIgotheraseatwhereherfriendscouldseeherastheycamein.Thensoonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyrushedovertogreetherandsitwit

14、hher.ThecandlelightservicewasbeautifulandAlicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.ThetruthofthestoryisthatIamtheonewhogotthebestgift:thesmileonAlicesface.7.TheunderlinedworddementiainParagraph2probablyis.A.ahouseB.aletterC.anillnessD.aplan8.WheredidAlicespendherChristmasEveaccordingtothestory?

15、A.Inheroldneighborhoodchurch.B.Inheroldhouse.C.Inthenursinghome.D.Inthehospital.9.WhatwasthebestgiftthattheauthorgotonChristmasEve?DEveryonehasgottwopersonalities（性格）-theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdontshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyoureawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,

16、butwhenyoureasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,youreaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Yo

17、udontliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.Yourequiteshyandyouarentveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyourealwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynot

18、fortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup（蜷缩）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.Youreshyandyoudontusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyou

19、rstrengthsandweaknesses.Youreusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudontoftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.11. Youmayfindthepassagein.A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybookA.Thecandlelightservice.C.PraisefromAlic

20、esfriends.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A. Myspecialjob.C.AspecialcandlelightChristmasEve.B. Aliceshappiness.D.ThanksfromAlicesdaughter.B.Thedreamofanoldlonelylady.D.Thetruelove.12. Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A.Inthedaytime.B.Atthebeginningofsleep.C.Atnight.D.Duri

21、ngthedeepsleep.13. Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside14. Whatdoestheworddefensivemeaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的15. Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A. Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.B. Changingpositionswillcausesle

22、epingproblems.C. Sleepingpositionsshowpeoplessecretpersonalities.D. Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealth第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Agodhasahorse.Thehorsewasbeautifulandalsoithadmanygoodqualities.16.Itespeciallywantedtobecomethemostbeautifulhorseintheworld.Oned

23、aythehorsesaidtothegod,“Youhavegivenmebeauty.Youhavegivenmeothergoodqualities.17.ButhowIwishyoucouldmakememorebeautiful!Iwouldbeextremely,extremelygratefulifyoucouldmakememorebeautiful.”Thegodsaid,Tmmorethanreadytomakeyoumorebeautiful.18Thenthehorsesaid,“Myneckistooshort.Ifyoucanmakeneckalittlelonge

24、r,myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful.Andifyoucanmakemylegsmuchlongerandthinner,thenIwilllookmorebeautifulinmylowerbody.”Thenimmediatelythegodmadeacamelappearinplaceofthehorse.Thehorsewassosadthatitstartedtocry,“Oh,no,Idonotwanttobecomeacamel.19Asahorse,everybodyappreciatedmygoodqualities.Nobodywillappre

25、ciatemeasacamel.”Thegodsaid,“Thisisexactlywhatyouaskedfor.Youhavebecomeacamel.20.Ifyoucryforalongerneckandlegs,thisiswhatwillhappen.Eachthinginmycreationhasitsowngoodqualities.Thecamelisnotasbeautifulasyouare,butitcarriesheavyloadsandhasagreatsenseofduty.”A.Imsogratefultoyou.B.Whynotremainahorse?C.I

26、wishyoutochangemeintoahorseagain.D.Tellmeinwhatwayyouwanttobechanged.E.Butitwantedtobemoreperfectineveryway.F.NevertrytoreceivemorethanIhavegivenyou|G.Iamgladtoknowthatyoufeelgoodwithyourselfnow第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

27、。Ivereadlotsofstoriesaboutfamilymemories.Inthose41,Ivefoundvoiceofsadnessandlonging.Itstruethatsomuchinourdailylivesmakesus42allthetime.Wefindourselveswithlessandlesstimetospendwithour43andfriends.Ivehadthesame44myself.Iusedtohave45timeswithmygrandfatherwhenwelivedtogether.WhenIwasveryyoung,Ioftenen

28、joyedspendingtimeinhis46,watchingthe“selfish”.Once,whenIwas6,wewentshoppingtogether.Aswetookthewrongbusandendedupgetting48,unabletofindourwayback,Icouldntstay49andshoutedrudelyinhisface.IwassostubbornthatIwouldntsaysorry50returninghome,thinkingIhaddonenothingwrong.NowI51howridiculousIwasatthetime!An

29、dIalsorealizehow52itwaswhenIfinallyadmittedIwas53!WhenItrulywantedtoexpressmy54,mygrandfatherhadleftus55,leavingmewithnomorechanceto56mymistake.Icouldnt57saytohimthethreewords“Iamsorry.Wearespendingmoreandmoretimeoutside,withlessandlesstimeto58withourfamiliesathome.So59themostofeverysecondyouhavewit

30、hyourlovedones,becausetime60going,waitingfornoone.21.A.booksB.storiesC.reportsD.films22.A.crazyB.easyC.busyD.angry23.A.familiesB.classmatesC.colleaguesD.employers24.A.adventureB.researchC.explorationD.experience25.A.goodB.hardC.sadD.bitter26.A.kitchenB.garageC.houseD.garden27.A.frequentlyB.rarelyC.g

31、raduallyD.finally28.A.confusedB.lostC.hurtD.puzzled29.A.calmB.awakeC.firmD.happy30.A.whileB.unlessC.untilD.afterflowersandwateringthefruittrees.ButasIgrewup,I47became31.A.learnB.imagineC.realizeD.agree32.A.earlyB.lateC.niceD.guilty33.A.innocentB.nervousC.wrongD.painful34.A.concernB.worryC.opinionD.r

32、egret35.A.foreverB.somehowC.aloneD.instead36.A.careaboutB.apologizeforC.thinkofD.putaway37.A.againB.oftenC.evenD.still38.A.spareB.saveC.takeD.kill39.A.followB.receiveC.divideD.make40.A.needsB.keepsC.delaysD.stops第II卷thebusshouted,“Oh,dear!Its_49（I）”.Shepushe-dherwaytothedriver第二节：语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，

33、满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout41(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,42someofthemlookedveryanxiousand_43(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext_44_thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyo

34、nabike_45_(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused46(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept_47_(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Ihea

35、rdanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,48anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?，八_Awomanonandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers_50_（sudden）becamefriendlytooneanother.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修

36、改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedthe|oldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.Idlikeany-orangejuice,please.WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldmanstabletosayinggoodbye.Hethankedmeagainand