山西大同2019高三学情调研测试英语试题解析(教师版)

1、山西大同2019高三学情调研测试英语试题解析（教师版）【试题总体说明】重阶段性知识的检测， 整套试卷难度适中。 单项选择题考点覆盖面全， 在加强了语言知识的 考查的同时，突出的语言的交际性功能， 命题抓住了动词和从句这两条主线。完形填空和阅读理解题取材广泛，话题包括了语言学习， 生态与自然，科普知识，社会生活，见义勇为等。山西省大同市2018届高三学情调研测试英语试题本试卷共两部分，共150分，考试时间100分钟。第一卷第一部分：听力略第二部分：英语知识运用共两节 ，总分值55分第一节：单项填空共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分从A、日C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并写在答

2、题纸上。1、 一 Mayltakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?No,you、YoureaditinherE 、A mightn'tB、won'tC needn'tD mustn'tt答案】Dt解析】考查情态动词. mumH表示禁止或不允许，在此处是对mav的否定回答.句意： “我可以把这本书带出阅览室吗？""不行.你就在这说吧.”2、Johnthinksitwon'tbelong heisreadyforhisnewjoB、A whenB、afterC beforeD> since【答案】C【解析】考

3、查状语从句。before引导时间状语从句，意为“之前” 。句意：约翰认为用不了多久他就能为他的新工作做好预备。notlongbefore用不了多久就3、Hisfirstbook nextmonthisbasedonatruestory 、A publishedB、tobepublishedC topublishD> beingpublished【答案】B【解析烤查非谓语动词邛ub：曲和his first book是动宾关系，所以将C排除,根据nextmanrh 这个表将来的时间状语可知应该是,'下个月将被出版"，所以选3,不定式作后置定语 修饰 his first bo

4、ok.4、Itneveroccurredtome youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A which B that C、what D、if【答案】B考查主语从句。it是形式主语，真正的主语是由that引导的主语从句，that在从句中不作任何成分。itoccurredtosb.that某人想到。句意：我全然没有想到我能成功说服他改变主意。【解析】5、Youlookwell 、TheairandseafoodinSanyamust you,IsupposE 、A、agreewithB、agreeonC agreeaboutD agreeto【

5、答案】A【解析】考查动词短语.agreek疝”同意某人的话后面接人或人说的话.返f心皿.达 成一致意见”主语应该是复数的m agr曾t。后面接iuggestioa idea, op:non等表示意见看 法或观点等意义的词语。6、Heopenedthedoor、There hehadneverseenbeforE 、A agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC stoodagirlD> didagirlstand【答案】C【解析】考查全部倒装。当表示方位处所的词 there,here,up,down,out,away 等提早同 时主语是名词时，句子常常要用全部倒装形式。D项是部

6、分倒装形式。7、Iagreetohissuggestion conditionthathedropsallcharges、A onB、inC byD> to【答案】A【解析】考查介词。onconditionthat"只要"，引导条件状语从句。句意：我同意他的建议只要他放弃所有的指控。8、IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI alotlately 、A hadcoughedB、 havebeencoughingC coughedD> cough【答案】B【解析】考查时态。lately"最近，近来”常与完成时连用。前文说“我得去看医生”这

7、就说明“咳嗽”是目前一段时间的情况，而不是去过某一动作之前或9、Hetriedtogethiswork inthemedicalcircles 、A torecognizeB、recognizingC beingrecognizedD> recognized【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语从句。recognize与句子的宾语hiswork之间是动宾关系，因此要用被动 形式，据此可将 解口B排除。答案选D, get+宾语+过去分词“使宾语被”10、Thenewmovie tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltimE 、A promisesB、agreesC

8、pretendsD> declines【答案】A【解析】考查动词词语辨析。依照句意选A, promise "有的盼望，预示着”。句意：这部电影有望成为最赚钱的一部。11、Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavenotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,the yhavetheinterest 、A whereverB、 asifC evenifDk whenever【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。依照句意选择C, evenif "即使，尽管”引导让步状语从句。那些工程师如此忙以至于他们没有时间参加户外体育活动，尽管他们

9、特别感兴趣。wherever不管在哪；asif看起来，大概；whenever不论什么时候。12Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide forthehomelessfamilies 、A occupationC equipment【答案】D【解析】依照句意选择B、furnitureD> accommodationD, accommodation食宿。句意：地震之后，当地政府所做的第一件事是给无家可归的家庭提供食宿。13、Iwasn'tblaminganyone;I saiderrorslik

10、ethiscouldbeavoideD、A mostlyB、merelyC nearlyD> rarely1答案】B【解析】根据句意选择mere：丁"仅仅，只是" mci4r 主要地，nearjy 几乎：rar之：y罕见地，几乎不。句意I我不是在指责任何人，我只是说像这样的错误是可以避免的.14、Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets、A rangeB、circleC areaD division【答案】A【解析】考查名词。range范围。句意：这家饭店因为

11、其适合各种口味和不同经济水平的广泛的食品而变得特别流行。circle阶层，领域；area领域，方面；division 部门，界限。15、 一 Iwilldothewashing-up 、 Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?A Yes,pleaseB、No,Idon'tC Yes,sureD> No,notatall【答案】C【解析】考查情景对话。依照句意选择C, sure=certainly=ofcourse 所以能够。句意“我做洗涤。杰克，你拖地板好吗？”“好的。”第二节完型填空共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从163

12、5各题所给的四个选项A B、5口 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglis hdictionary、Iwas16toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary、17itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone18,tobe _honest,Ifoun

13、ditextremely19touseatfirst、Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand20notfullyunderstandthemeaningsIwasusedtothe21bilingualdictionaries、 inwhichthewordsare22bothinEnglishandChinesE、Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt23tomakethingssodifficultformE、Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I24thatmonolingualdi

14、ctionariesare25inlearningaforeignlanguagE 、AsIfoundout,thereis,26,oftennoperfectequivalence对 应equivalentbetweentwo27intwolanguages 、Myauntevengoessofarasto28thataChinesecannevergiveyouthe29meaningofawordinEnglish!30,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinitioofawordinamonolingualdictionary31Iwantedtogetabetter

15、understandingofitsmeaning32Jhavecometoseewhatshemeant 、ThisdictionaryusesaUsingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway33numberofWords,around2,000,initsdefinitionsWhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam34exposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas 35this,Icane

16、xpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish16、A、worriedB、sadC surprisedDk nervous【答案】C【解析】从下文可知，学生一般都用双解词典, 典，因此我感到惊讶。而我一进入大学,姑妈就给了我一本英英词17、A BecauseB、AlthoughC UnlessIf【答案】B【解析】尽管本词典是为了非本国学生编写的, 项正确。然而我的同学没有一个有的。依照句意,18、A【答案】【解析】19、A【答案】【解析】butD从下文可知,difficultAdifficult,B、soand此处两个分句之间存在的是承接关系，应用B、interestingC

17、 ambitiousand,故而正确。Dk again"难的"；interesting,practical”有用的"AK正确。O由上下文可知,“有味的"；ambiguous "不明确的，模棱两可”； 作者开始用英英词典的时候依旧感到困难的。故【答案】Ct解析】thus这样”一循“甚至？玷二“仍然，述"鸣am父再，又7根据句意选。项.21、A newB、familiarC earlierD ordinary【答案】B【解析】我适应与常用的双解词典。familiar ，“熟悉的”，符合题意。22、A explainedB、expresse

18、d C describedDk created【答案】A【解析】单词用两种语言解释，故用 explain 。23、A offeredB、agreedC decidedDk happened【答案】C【解析】offertodosth，“自愿做某事"；agreetodosth ,“同意做某事"；decidetodosth ,“决定做某事" ；happentodosth，“碰巧做某事”。因为双解词典比较容易，用英英词典 较难，看不懂。我不明白姑妈什么原因决定把情况搞得如何难。故CK正确。24、A imagineB、recommend C predictDk unders

19、tand【答案】D【解析】在大学学了三年的英语，我明白了英英词典的好处。imagine，"想象"；recommend,"推举"；predict，"预言"；understand，"理解"。故 D®正确。25、A naturalB、betterC easierDk convenient【答案】B【解析】从下文可知英英词典比双解词典好，故 即正确。26、A atbestB、infactC attimesDk incase【答案】B【解析】像我发明的那样，在两种语言中，两个单词的含义实际上没有绝对的对应。atbe

20、st ,“最好，至多，充其量”；infact，"事实上"；attimes，“有时”；incase，"万一"。依 照句意选则正确。27、A、wordsB、namesC ideasDk characters【答案】A【解析】此处表示两种语言中的单词意义不能完全匹配，故用 words。28、A hopeB、declareC doubtDk tell【答案】B【解析】我姑妈甚至说汉语翻译永远不会给出一个英语单词的确切意义.注意式so far as to意为父竟然到地界甚至,它版-”宣布，宣称后可直接接宾语从 句 doubt, “怀疑勺要接双宾故B正确.29、A

21、exact R basicC translatedDk expected【答案】A【解析】exact，“确切的"；basic，"基础的"；translated ，"被翻译的"；expected，"期 望的”。依照句意，A项正确。30、A RatherB、HoweverC ThereforeDk Instead【答案】C【解析】上下文之间为因果关系，应选 O, therefore ，“因此”。31、A whenB、beforeC untilDk while【答案】A【解析】我姑妈坚持主张，当我想更好地理解单词的含义时，依旧看英英词典上的

22、定义。when, “当时”，能够是“点”的时间，也能够是“段”的时间，此处表示“点”的时间，而while只表示“段”的时间。32、A LargelyB、GenerallyC GraduallyDk Probably【答案】C【解析】三年中通过使用英英词典我懂得了姑妈的意图了。此处表示一个渐进的过程。D limitedDk anxiouslyA®正确。Dk Becauseof33、A extraB、averageC total【答案】D【解析】由下文的2000单词可知，这本英英词典的词汇是有限的。34、A repeatedlyB、nearlyC immediately【答案】A【解析】

23、因为本词典词汇量有限，因为这些差不多单词重复出现。因此35、A AccordingtoB、Inrelationto C Inadditionto【答案】D【解析】acxordingto, “根据1黑如onto, “与有关 i口3ddit汨口to, *除之外。b式皿金口£ 莅为因为我使用英英词宽，因此我可以容易地用英语表比-第三部分：阅读理解共两节，总分值60分共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B C口 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasavillageinIndiA 、 Thepeoplewerepoor 、 However

24、,theywerenotunhappy 、Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies、Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarriveD、Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog'slegs、However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherp laces、Thisseemedlikemon

25、eyfornothing、Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers、Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem、Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs、Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney、Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuturE、Butt

26、hedreamdidn'tlastlong 、Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell、Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately 、Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn'tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak 、 Theywouldhav

27、etousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides杀U 虫齐U andmedicines、Soontherewasnomoneyleft 、Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening 、Itwasthefrog 、Theyhadn'tbeenuseless 、Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjobeatinginsects、Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly、Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadin

28、gdiseases 、Now,thepeoplearestillpoor、Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs、Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning 、36、 Fromparagraph1,welearnthatthevillagers 、A workedveryhardforcenturiesB dreamedofhavingabetterlifeC werepoorbutsomewhatcontent【答案】C【解析】细节

29、理解题。第一段中有Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy. 和 C项意思一致。Ds livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers37、Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?A ThefrogswereeasymoneyB TheyneededmoneytobuymedicineC TheywantedtopleasethevisitorsDs Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段和本展第一句This seemed like mo

30、ney for nothing.句中忙 nothing是一免费的意思，说明青蛙容易得到并能赚到钱茴直就是无本生意，因此村民 才答应卖青蛙.38、Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren'ssickness?A、Thecropsdidn'tdowellB、ThereweretoomanyinsectsC ThevisitorsbroughtindiseasesD Thepesticideswereoverused【答案】B 【解析】 推理判断题。依照倒数第二段中Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob-eatinginsects.Now

31、withsomanyfrogskilled,the insectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseas es.能够推断出庄稼收成不好，孩子生病与青蛙减少，害虫增多有关。 39、Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?A HappinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountryB> HealthismoreimportantthanmoneyC Theharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimport

32、antDk Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten 【答案】C 【解析】 推理判断题。 由文章 的最后一句Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.现在夜晚的这些声音具有更深刻的意义可知答案。该句是一个中介句，说明人们过度捕杀造成生态失衡，由此也妨 碍了人类，因此，能够推断人与自然的和谐是重要。BHaveyoueverwondered? 1、Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast?Itcantakefivehourstogowest eastfromNewYork NY to

33、Londonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY、Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet喷射stream、Thejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrossth eAtlantiC 、 Theplanes,movingataconstantairspeed,thusgofasterinthewest一eastdirectionwhentheyaremov

34、ingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection、2、 WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff?Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity 、Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures 建 筑物floataway?WhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth、TheEarthismovingatquiteaspeed,movingatoverath

35、ousandmilesperhour、Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring名田,itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring、ThenitfliesoffinastraightlinE、Switchingoffgravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring、ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightlinE、Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootupwardsatagreatspeedu

36、ntiltheyhittheceiling、MostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospacE 、 40、Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirstpassage? A Itisthejetstreamthataffectshowfastairplanesfly、B> PlanesgoslowerwhentheyaremovingwiththewinD 、 C IttakesmoretimetoflyfromNYtoLondonthanfromLondontoNY 、 Dk Thejetstreamalwaysblowsfromthee

37、asttothewestacrosstheAtlantiC、【答案】A由 第 一 段喷射)stream.可知“"、D growquickly【解 析】 细 节 理 解 题。Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknowasthejet( 答案。B,C, D与原文所述相反.41、Theword “shoot" underlinedinthe2ndpassageprobablymeansA、sendforB、movequickly C comeout【答案】B【解析】猜测词义题。由其后的upwardsatagreat

38、speeduntiltheyhittheceiling以特别快的速度向上可知。42、 Itcanbeinferredthatwithoutgravity 、A buildingsandotherstructureswouldfloatawayB treesandbuildingswouldnotsoeasilyflyoffC somethingaroundyourheadwouldnotfloatawayD everythingoutsidebuildingswouldflyoffintospace国田节理解题。由第二那么中的 ThingsnotattackedtotheEarthwouldf

39、lyoffinastraightline. 可知答案。其他选项没有 attackedtotheEarth ,因此不对。43、Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A Inaresearchpaper 、B、Inastortstory 、C InatravelmagazinE 、D Inastudent'sbook 、【答案】D【解析】推理判断题.所给出的这两则文字均是科普方面的知识，所以应该是在学生课本上 能读到.CAmericancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld;ineverycountry,cit

40、iesre flectthevaluesoftheculturE Americancitiesarechanging,justasAmericansocietyischanging、AfterWorldWarII,thepopulationofmostlargeAmericancitiesdecreased;however,the populationinmanySunBeltcitiesincreaseD LosAngelesandHoustonarecitieswherepopulationshifts 转 移toandfromthecityreflectthechangingvalues

41、ofAmericansociety Inthelate1940sandearly1950s,cityresidents居 民 becamewealthierTheyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespacE Theymovedoutoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs交B区、Nowthingsarechanging Thechildrenofthepeoplewholeftthecitiesin1950sarenowadults They,unliketh

42、eirparents,wanttoliveinthecities TheycontinuetomovetoSunBeltcitiesandolderonesoftheNortheastandmidwest Manyyoungprofessionalsaremovingbackintocity Theypreferthecitytothesuburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitem entandpossibilitiesthatthecityoffers、Thispopulationshiftisbringingproblem

43、saswellasbenefits Countlesspoorpeoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellt hebuildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrentInthe1950s,manypoorpeopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthese samepeopledonothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities 、Onlyafewyearsago,people

44、thoughtthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying、Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture,Othersseeonlyproblemsandconflicts、Onethingissure:manydyingcitiesarealiveagain、44、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?A TheyarealivE 、 B、Theyarehopeless、C Theyaresimilar 、 D、Theyaredifferent 、 【答案】C【解析】作者观点题

45、。作者观点与主旨相关，本文首句即主旨Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld。其他选项只是个/J、的方面。 45、 WhydidAmericancityresidentswanttoliveinthesuburbsafterWorldWarII? A BecauseolderAmericancitiesweredying 、 B BecausetheywerericherandneededmorespacE 、 C Becausecitiescontainedtheworstpartsofsociety、Ds Becausethey

46、couldhardlyaffordalifeinthecity、【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段Inthelate1940sandearly1950s,cityresidents居民becamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace,Theymovedoutofthei rapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes 。 46、Accordingtothe4thparagraph,agreatmanypoorpeopleinAmericancities、A arefacedwithhousing

47、problemsB、areforcedtomovetothesuburbsC wanttoselltheirbuildingsD needmoremoneyfordailyexpenses【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题.文章在第二段中说到，有钱人到身下买房子，完人只好住在城里，第 四段说穷人当年买不起房子住到城里，现在租不起房子又要卖掉城里的房子搬到乡下口 口项说到了没钱，但说到开销，偏离了主题。 47、Wecanconcludefromthetextthat.A AmericancitiesarechangingfortheworseB peoplehavedifferentviewsonA

48、mericancitiesC manypeoplearenowmovingfromAmericancitiesDs thepopulationisdecreasinginolderAmericancities 【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段citiesweredying. abright,newfuture 可知，关于美国的城市人们持有不同观点。DBraveFrenchmanFoundHalf-wayAroundtheWorld NEWYORKAFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansai

49、dhedidn'tt hinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver Tuesday's DailyNewssaid29year一oldJulienDuretfromFranceisthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturdayHeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSea portmuseum、 Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnders

50、on,whohaddivedinafterhim、" Ididn'tthinkatall," DurettoldtheDailyNews,“Ithappenedveryfast 、Ireactedveryfast 、Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier码头whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater、Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver、Inani

51、nstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater、Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaiD、Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes 、AndersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamerA、Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers、Duretcaughta

52、taxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter、TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrancE、Duretsaidhedidn'trealizehistaleofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning 、Idon'treallythinkI'mahero, " saidDuret、” Anyonewoulddothesamething 、" 48、WhywasDuretinNewYork ?

53、A Tomeethisgirlfriend.B、 Toworkasanengineer.C Tospendhisholiday.D TovisittheAndersons、【答案】C 【解析】 推理判断题。依照第五自然段的第一句Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier码头whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater 、可知此题选 C49、 WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?A Hewasinterviewedbyanews

54、paper 、B> Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes、C HewenttothehospitalintheambulancE 、Ck Hedisappearedfromthespotquickly 、【答案】口【解析】细节理解题口根据第二自然段的Tuesday's Daily News said 29year-cld Julien Duret from France is the man who I aft the spct quickly afterthe rescue last Saturday,50、WhenwasDuretmostp

55、robablyfoundtobetheveryhero?A ThedaywhenhewasleavingforhomE、B> AcoupleofdaysafterthegirlwasrescueD 、C ThefirstdaywhenhewasinNewYork 、Ek ThesamedaywhenhewasintervieweD、【答案】B【解析】 细节理解题。由第三自然段的第一句HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum >可知此题选A。第二节共5小题

56、；每题3分，总分值15分 依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier收专艮台inhergeneralstorE 、 51Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying “thankyou、"AtfirstIwaspaidincandy、52Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsan

57、dholidaysfrom8am 、 to7pm、Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount 、53BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmeto sellingcosmetics 化妆品.IdevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeyE、EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas “WhatcolordoyonthinkIshouldwear?"Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup 化妆ideas、54Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn'tneedtobea rocketscientist-youneededt