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1、初三英语培训中心语法-时态(二)现在进行时用法1、 现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,强调 此时此刻”。E.g. He is reading. They are talk ing now.2、 当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。E.g. They are worki ng these days.3、 某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。E.g I am comi ng.其结构为be+现在分词.现在分词的变法有:1、一般在动词词尾加上-ing ,E.g. jump2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去 e,再加-ing. E.g. have write3、.以重读闭音

2、节末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的词,它前面是单个元音字母时要 先将词尾的辅音字母双写,再加上-ing. E.g. sit put其句式变换都在be上做文章。E.g. He is buying a bike.Is he buying a bike?He isn t buying a bike. 一般由 look, listen, now, at this moment等时间状语做标志。练习题A.基础篇(一)、单选1、Look! Hetheir mother do the housework.A. is helpi ng B. are help C. is help D. is helpp ing2、

3、are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .WhoB .HowC.What D.Where3、Don t talk here. My mother.A. is sleep ing B .are sleep ing C. sleep ing D .sleep4、Danny. Don t call him.A. is writei ngB .is writi ngC.writi ngD .writes5、 Vhenheback?-Sorry, I don t know.A. does,come B.are coming C.is com

4、e D.is coming(二) 、填空1、It s ten o clock. My mother (lie)in bed.2、Whathe(me nd) now?3、We(play) games now.4、Whatyou(do) these days?5、he(clea n) the classroom?6、Who(sing) in the n ext room?7、The girl(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She(wear)a red sweater today.(三) 、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1.work sing play study2.dan

5、ce have write take3.run sit shop swim4. lie(四) 、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1.work read clean writewatchteach wash guess3.go do photo4.study fly cry play5. have一将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom speaks Chin ese.2. We have four less ons.3. I watch TV every day.4. She works in a hospital.5. Do you like this book?6. Kitty and Ben

6、 have lunch at about twelve.7. His father can help them.8. Danny, ope n the door.9. They watch TV in the eve ning.二.按要求改写句子1. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:对 “ is playing basketbaI提问:”对 “ The boy提问:2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:一般疑问句:3初三英语培训中心语法-时态(二)肯定回答:否定回答:对 “are

7、singing提问:对 “in the classroon提问” 3. 仿照例句造句:Model:read a book-What are you doing?-Im readi ng a book.1) .read a new book2) .clea n the blackboard4. she,the window,open,now.用现在进行时连词句.)5. The birds are singing in the tree就戈卩线部分提问)6.is,who,the window,cleaning?连词成句)7.The children are playing games near t

8、he house就戈U线部分提问)8.She is closing the door now.改成否定句)9. You are doing your homework.(用 T 作主语改写子)10. they,the tree,sing,now,under.用现在进行时连词成句.)11. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman改成一般疑问句)三.检测1. What are you(do) now? I(eat) bread.2. It s nine o clock. My father(work) in the office.3. Look,

9、the boy(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. he(cleni) the classroom? No, he isnHe(play).5. Where is Mark? He(run) on the grass.6. Liste n, who(sing) in the music room?Oh, Mary(sing) there.C.综合篇选择题练习1. Whoover there now?A. singing B. are singC. is si ngi ngD. sing2. It s eight o clock. The studentsan En

10、glish class.A. haveB. hav ingC. is hav ingD. are hav ing3. Liste n! The babyin the n ext room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryi ngD. cries4. Look! The twi nsnew sweaters.A. are weari ng B. weari ng C. are wear D. is weari ng5. Don t talk here. Grandparents.A. is sleep ing B. are sleep ing C. sleep ing D.

11、sleep6. Tom is a worker. Hein a factory. His sistersin a hospital.A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works D. works/ is worki ng7. WhoEn glish best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speak ingD. is speak ing8. Mrs. Readthe win dows every day.A. is clea ningB. clea nC. clea nsD. is clea ning9. Wemu

12、sic and ofte nto music.A. like/ liste n B. likes/ liste ns C. like/ are liste ning D. are lik ing/ are liste ning11. On Sun day he sometimeshis clothes and sometimessome shopp ing.A. wash/ do B. is wash in g/ is doing C. washes/ does D. is wash ing/ does 二、填空:1. My father always(come) back from work

13、 very late.2. The teacher is busy. He(sleep) six hours a day.3. Liste n! Joa n(si ng) in the classroom. She ofte n(si ng)there.4. your brother(know) Japa nese?5. Whereyou(have) lunch every day?6. The girl (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She(wear) a redskirt today.三、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上

14、。the stude nts? Someon the phone,on the beach.2、格林先生在看电视吗? ”不;他在打扫房间。”“Mr Gree nTV? ”“, Hethe house. ”3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。Wei Fanga book. Shea letter.4、 今天天气怎么样? is the weather today? 或is the weather today?5、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语IEn glish on the radio.6这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。The old manat six o clock in the morning

15、every day.7、你从哪里来?Whereyou from? 或 Whereyoufrom?我从美国来。 Ifrom America. 或 Ifrom America.四综合选择填空。()1. Some arein the river and some aregames.A. swimi ng, playi ngB. swimmi ng, plaii ngC. swimmi ng, playi ngD. swimmi ng, plai ng()2. Look! The boy stude nts arefootball while the girls are.A. play ing, da

16、nceB. play ing, dancingC. play, dancingD. play, dance()3. Heto do his less ons at fight every eve ningA. is begi nningB. is beg inningC. beg inD. beg ins()4.heon well with his friends this term?A. Dose, getsB. Dose, getC. is, getti ngD. Is, geti ng()5. Mr. Smithshort stories, but hea TV play these days.A. is writi ng, is writ ingB. is writi ng, writesC. writes, is writi ngD. writes, writes()6. Ito the cin ema. Ithere every Sun day.A. go. goB. am going,

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