新概念英语二册 lesson2 教师版讲义

1、.辅导课题：新概念2 lesson 2提分第一阶段：复习上节课内容和遗忘知识点单词短语听写提分第二阶段：梳理本节课知识要点，查漏补缺2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐?【课文】It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought.

2、 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.''But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm having breakfast,&#

3、39; I repeated.'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'【课文翻译】那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天，我起得很晚。我望望窗外，外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气!我想，“又下雨了。正在这时， 铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，她说，“我这就来看你。“但我还在吃早饭，我说。“你在干什么?她问道。“我正在吃早饭，我又说了一遍。“天啊，她说，“你总是起得这么晚吗?如今已经1点钟了!【生词和短语】

4、until prep. 直到outside adv. 外面ring v. 铃、 等响aunt n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母repeat v. 重复提分第三阶段：考试考点例题讲解，掌握解题思路until prep.直到until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，可译为“一直到为止或“在以前。在肯定句中，它与表示持续性状态的动词连用，表示持续到某一时刻：Ill wait here until 5. 我会在这里等到5点钟。His father was alive until he came back. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的. 在否认句中，它通常与描绘短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到为止、“直到才：She

5、 cannot arrive until 6. 她到6点才能来。His father didn't die until he came back. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死. until后的从句的时间终止之前,这个动作做了还是没做？做了前面的主句用肯定；没做前面的主句用否认For he _AC_wait until it stopped raining. A. waited B. didn't waitA. leave B. left C. didn't leaveI stay in bed until twelve o'clock.I didn't ge

6、t up until 12 o'clock.outside adv. 外面作状语He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outside.ringrang. rung v.铃、 等响 vt. 鸣，铃、 等响这种响是刺耳的, 往往是提醒人做某事Every morning the clock rings at 6.The telephonedoor bell is ringing.而风铃等响要用jingle，jingle bell 铃儿 响叮当 vt. 打 给美语中用callring sb. 给某人打 Tomorrow I'll ring yo

7、u. n. 打 give sb. a ringRemember to give me a ring. /Remember to ring me. n. 戒指aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼男性那么是uncle: 叔叔 他们的孩子：cousin 堂兄妹不分男女cousin的孩子：nephew 外甥；niece 外甥女repeat v. 重复 vt. 重复Will you repeat the last word?They are repeating that wonderful paly. vi. 重做，重说Please repeat after me.Dont re

8、peat.提分第四阶段：拓展延伸，思路方法总结，纵横考场【课文讲解】1、It was Sunday.it指时间、天气、温度或间隔 ，it被称为“虚主语empty subject。作为第三人称单数的中性代词，it可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人：It is a lovely baby.2、I never get up early on Sundays.on Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般如今时连用，表示经常性的行为。介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中：on Monday，on Monday morning，on that day当使用last，next，this，

9、that时，介词以及定冠词必须省略：Ill see you next/this Friday.never 从来不 可以直接用在动词前面=助动词+not 变成否认句,前面一定要加助动词I don't like her.=I never like her.3、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词：Its time for bed now.You must stay/remain in bed for another two days. 你必须再卧床两天。sometimes 有时候sometime，sometimes，

10、some time，some times用法区别sometime1副词：某个时候。可指过去或将来的某个时候。2形容词：指某人曾经是从前的，过去的，意思类似former，偶尔的。例句：Well take our holiday sometime in August. 我们会在八月找个时间度假。将来This is our sometime general manager. 这是我们的前任总经理。过去sometimes 副词：有时候。另外，at times也是“有时的意思。例句：Sometimes, I recall the campus life. 有时候，我会回想起大学生活。some time

11、某段时间。常与for连用。例句：I will stay here for some time.我将在这儿待一段时间。some times 几次。several times也可以表示“几次，但比some times较确定。time作可数名词时可作“次数解;表示“时间时是不可数名词。例句：He has been to America some times.他去过几次美国。4. What a day!多么糟糕的天气!这是一个省略的感慨句。完好的句子应该是What a day it is!英语中的感慨句常用what开头，后面紧跟一个名词或名词性短语包括连系动词，然后是主语和谓语，句尾用感慨号，即其根本

12、形式是：What+a名词+主谓构造。使用what感慨句时要注意：假如what后面是可数名词单数，那么一定要加不定冠词。what后面的名词词组不能加定冠词。例句：What a happy day we had yesterday!昨天真是开心的一天!What bad news it was!真是个坏消息!5. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.just then: 就在那时假如不知道对方性别, 他/她可以用it取代Who are you?/Who is it ?6. I've just arrived by train,

13、by 直接加交通工具不能有任何修饰词, 复数；假如加修饰词, 就要换掉by用in或onI go out by bus.I go out in/on two buses. 指详细的两辆车介词用in/onLong ago people could go to America only by ship/sea.假如是特指的交通工具，那么要加冠词或其他限定词：My aunt left by the 9:15 train.by air 乘飞机by bicycle/bike 骑自行车by boat乘船by bus 乘公共汽车by car乘小汽车by land 由陆路by plane 乘飞机by sea 由

14、海路by ship乘船by train 乘火车6、I'm coming to see you. 我将要来看你. 用 come 的如今进展时态 be coming 表示一般将来，表示近期按方案或安排要进展的动作。同样用法的动词有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join7、Dear me!天哪!英国人说Dear me!或My dear!美国人说 : My god!发啊的音注意美英的发音不同. 提分第五阶段：总结本节课内容，温故而知新【Key structures】如今进展时和一般如今时如今进展时表示说话的当时正在发生或正在发

15、生的事件,也用来表示现阶段一段时间的动向。如今进展时常与now，just，still等副词连用：I am working as a teacher. "现阶段"He is still sleeping. 如今还在睡觉Jane is just dressing up. 简正在打扮。一般如今时表示习惯性动作, 真理, 是过去、如今和将来都会发生的事情。一般如今时一般与频率副词often，always，sometimes，never，frequently，rarely，ever等连用。Helen never writes to her brother Tony. She some

16、times rings him.频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前, 非实义动词后；假如既有实义动词又有非实义动词, 要放在两个之间；疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面。在否认句中not必须放在always之前，而且也出如今generally、normally、often、regularly和usually之前；not必须出如今sometimes和frequently之后。表示肯定的速记可以用在句尾；在特别强调和需要比照时，frequently、generally、normally、sometimes、usually等副词可用于句首。 I get paid on Friday usually. Ve

17、ry often the phone rings when Im in bath.非实义动词 : 系动词be 帮助动词构成时态的助动词do, does, will, shall, have, had, has 情态动词must, can, may 除此之外都是实义动词. I frequently go to bed hungry. 形容词作状语He went to school hungry.饿着肚子上学. You must come here hungry.空腹来这里. 【Special Difficulties】 以what开头的感慨句：在英语中可用what引导的感慨句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞

18、赏、喜悦等感情，在感慨中主谓语采用正常语序。What 对名词感慨，感慨句的构造为：What +a/an +adj.+n.+主语+谓语!What a good girl she is! 主、谓可省有上下文和一定的语境, 才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。What a thing to say! 多么难听的话啊！What a lot of trouble he is causing!【Multiple choice questions】5.He doesn't get up early on Sundays. He gets up _a_ .a. late  b. lately c. slowly d. hardlylate <adj.& adv.> 晚的lately <adv.>