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1、if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集i.单项选择1.1fyoutotheparty,youllhaveagreattime.a.willgob.wentc.god.going2.Itwillbealongtimepeterhiswork.a.since,hasfinishedb.after,finishesc.when,willfinishd.before,finishes.a. whatwillfatherusfromJapan?a.takeb.bringc.carryd.makeb. Weifangisfamouskitesa.forb.toc.ond.withc. Iherth
2、eanswerifsheme.1. .cantell,willaskb.willtell,willaskc.wouldtell,askd.willtell,asks1. .-whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?-wellgotothelibrarytomorrowifit.a.isntraib.rainc.wontraind.doesntrain2. .Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?-sorry,Idontknow.whenheback,Ied.maycome6. whatwillyoudoifyoutotheoldfolkshom
3、evisit?a.gob.wentc.goingd.willgo7. IfIeatfood,Illbeveryfat.a.toomanyb.manytooc.toomuchd.muchtoo1.1 esc.iscomingd.cameThereanenglishfilminourschooltomorrow.a.isgoingtohaveb.willhavec.isgoingtobed.hasCouldyoutelluswhere?willthenextolympicgamesheldthenextolympicgameswillbeheldwouldthenextolympicgamesbe
4、heldthenextolympicgameswouldbeheldWhenmymotherreturnedlastnight,Iabook.a.readb.amreadingc.wasreadingd.amgoingtoreadWhatyouwhenitbegantorain?a.do,dob.were,doingc.are,doingd.did,doIeII、用所给词的适当形式填空Ifyou(feel)tired,you(have)tohavearest.Wherehe(see)thefilmifhe(have)time?Ifthere(be)fewertrees,there(be)mor
5、epollution.He(dress)morecasuallyifhe(notwork)onweekends.5.Ifmarcia(live)alone,she(keep)apetparrot.lana(buy)anewdressiftheoldone(be)outofstyle.Thetwins(fight)ifthey(argue).I(have)abakesaleifI(need)moneyforeducation.Peter(send)meabeautifulsouvenirifhe(tour)spain.Ifmr.green(say)Iamhard-working,myparent
6、s(feel)glad.I(go)tothebeachifit(notrain)thisweek.they(have)amatchifthep.e.teacher(be)busy?He(write)alettertohisgrandparentsifhe(get)hisreportcardthisweek.Ifshe(get)uplate,she(notcatch)theearlybus.Peter(major)inEnglishifhe(pass)theexamsinpekinguniversity.III.完成句子.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?Whatifhelate?.如果努力学习,你
7、就会取得好成绩。Ifyou,yougood.他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。IfheTVtoomuch,hisparentsunhappy.如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。Everyoneifweabirthdaypartyhim.如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。Ifittomorrow,Igototheparkyou.如果她睡过头了,就会旅游迟到的。Shethetripifshe.如果他有空,他会帮助你的。Ifhe,heyou.如果 tom 考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。Tomtogotothehighschoolifhetheexams.你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好
8、各门功课。Yougoodatallthesubjectsifyoutheotherstudentshomework.1-5cdbad6-10daacb11-15cbcbcpassesIII.1.willhappenarrives2.studyhardwillgetgrades3.watcheswillbe4.willcomehavefor5.doesntrainwillwith6.willbelateforsleepslate7.isfreewillhelp8.wonthavethechancefailsbecopy_9.wont初中英语一一条件状语从句(讲解&练习)I条件状语从句的定
9、义R条件状语从句的引导词1.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。Ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,wellhaveabetterworld.如果我们多关爱地球,就会拥有一个更美好的世界Ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?如果明天下雨,我们怎么办?条件句从句主句可以引导虚拟条件句,表小不可实现的条件,从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater?如果没有水会怎样?.unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是如果不,除非。可与if.not互换。Youwillfa
10、ilinEnglishunlessyouworkhard.你英语考试会不及格的,除非你更加努力。.as/solongas弓I导的条件状语从句as/solongas思是只要”Solongasyourehappy,iwillbehappy.只要你高兴,我就高兴。出条件状语从句的种类IV条件状语从句的时态原则I.II.1.feelwillhave2.willseehas3.arewillbe4.willdressdoesntwork5.liveswillkeep6.willbuyis7.willfightargue8.willhaveneed9.willsendtours10.sayswillfee
11、l11.willgodoesntrain12.Willhaveis13.willwritegets14.getswoncatch15.willmajor状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if条件句不一般,几个要点记心问;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表真实,主将从现要遵从;条件句非真实,虚拟语气用到位。if 条件状语从句的时态练习一.在正确的答案下划一条线。I.Daina(willgo/go/goes)toEuropeifshe(willpass/pass/passes)theexams.Thegraduates(willteach/teach/teaches)inthepoorvilla
12、geiftheMinistryofEducation(willagree/agree/agrees)soon.Ifthere(willbe/are/is)acaraccident,they(willcall/call/calls)110forhelpatonce.Ifit(wont/dont/doesnt/isnt)rainy,we(willtake/take/takes)walkoutside.IfaUFO(willland/land/lands)infrontofme,I(willgo/go/goes)intolookforthealien.Ifhe(willhave/have/has)m
13、oney,he(willbulid/build/builds)asciencelab.DontwaitformeifI(am/willbe)late.They(wont/dont)gotothebeachifit(willrain/rain/rains).I(willcall/call)youifhe(willstay/stay/stays)athome.MrSmith(willlet/let/lets)youknowifhe(willneed/need/needs)help.(Will/Do/Does)hevisitthemuseumifhe(wont/dtixned?t/doesnt)ge
14、tWhere(will/do/does)theyliveifthey(willmiss/miss/misses)thebus?如果你上课睡觉,老师会生气。Ifyouinclass,yourteacher直接引语变间接引语练习题:1.Inevereatmeat.hesaid.Hesaidthatnevermeat.Ivefoundmywallet.hesaidtome.Hemethathewallet.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.hesaid.HesaidthatItogobeforefive.Donttellhimthenews.shesaid.Shetoldmehi
15、mthenews.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.hesaid.”Hethechildrenmakingsomuchnoise.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.HeIwasinterestedin.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heaskedknewwhereshe.“Whereiaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedmebeendays.Thepupilaskedhisteacherroundtheearth.真实一般现在时一般将来时情态动词+动原祈使句一般过
16、去时非真实would/could+动原be动词用(were)注意:学习if 引导的条件A.weatherthemoongoesB.thatthemoonwentC.whetherthemoongoesD.whetherthemoonwentBettyaskedhersistertotherailwaystationtoseeheroff.A.nottocomeB.nottogoC.tonotcomeD.tonotgo.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermotherfoundit.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellmethatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.howitisD.itishow2.13.Theteachertoldthe
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