水泥厂英语专业词汇

1、一、设备和设施 破碎筛粉设备及设施破碎机Breaker ,Crusher ,Disintegrator, Bucker , Crushing engine鄂式破碎机：AlligatorCorrugated jaw crusherJaw crusherJaw breaker锤式破碎机： Hammer breaker锤式碎石机Beating crusherHammer crusherHammer mill单转子锤式破碎机：Sin gle rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机：Gyrati ng crusherGyratory crusher/breakerGyratory prim

2、ary crusher旋回式一次破碎机Gyrasphere crusher旋回球面破碎机Gyrac one crusher旋回圆锥破碎机细碎用破碎机：Fine crusher双转子还击式破碎机：Double impeller还击式破碎机：Impact breakerImpact crusherImpactorPercussi on crusherImpeller breakerPrall mill双齿辊破碎机：Double Roller Crusher还击锤式破碎机：Impact hammer crusher还击式粗碎机：Coarse impact crusher还击式纟田碎机 ： Fine

3、size impact crusher还击式转子破碎机：Impact rotor crusher对辊破碎机：Roll crusher移动碎石机：Mobile crusher半机动式石灰石破碎机：Semi-mobile limesto ne crusher旋转破碎机：Rotary crusher二碾磨机Attritor , mill 风扫式煤炭磨：Air swept coal pla nt风扫磨：Air swept mill锥形球磨机：Conical mill轮碾磨：Edge-ru nnerPan gri nder水泥磨细粉磨磨机终粉磨机：Finish mill立磨：Vertical mill

4、辊磨：Roller mill 辊压机：Roller press 原料磨：Fi nish raw mill 球磨机：Globe mill 中心驱动球磨机cen tral-shaft-driven ball mill自磨机：Autogenously mill 管磨机：Tube mill三筛粉设备 classifier , separator 粗粉别离器：Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator 选粉机：Air classifierAir separator调速选粉机：Speed con trolled separator涡流式选粉机：Turbo air separ

5、ator离心式选粉机：whizzer /ce ntrifugal classifier高效选粉机：Dyn amic classifier脱水机：Water separator四其它固定鄂板：Fixed jaw锤头：Beater 打击板：Impeller bar还击打击板：Blow bar 鄂破进料口宽：Jaw opening 挡风板选粉机：Impact ring 磨机进料口：In take of mill磨机衬板：Armor plate 研磨体：Crusher ball辊磨磨盘：Bowl磨机搭接式衬板：Shiplap shell liner滚筒筛：trommel二.库仓及设施水泥仓库棚：Cem

6、e nt shed配料仓，料斗：Batch bin原形预均化堆场：Circular preble nd stockpile空气搅拌库：Aerated ble ndi ng silo集料配料仓：Aggregate bather bin锥底库：Hopper-bottomed bin 水平料仓：Horiz on tal bun ker 矫正仓：Calibratio n bin 中间仓：In termediate bin 溢流仓：Overflow bin 原料混合料仓：Composition bin 原石库： Raw stone store储仓：Storage bun ker 储库、堆场：Storag

7、e hall 圆筒仓、料仓：Silo 计量仓重量喂料：Weigh bin 槽形卸料口料仓： Slot bun ker 露天堆场：Yard 料仓、料斗：Bu nker 长方形堆场：Lon gitudi nal bed 圆屋顶预混合堆场：Preble nd dome自卸仓、重力仓：Gravity bin石膏仓：Gypsum bin 分料溜子： Divers ion chute / distributi on chute 伸缩槽：Telescopic chute 检修门：Access doorService door 可调闸门：Adjustable deflector 可调刮板：Adjustable

8、 plough 料仓卸料设备：Bin discharge device底卸式料仓：Bottom dump bucket闸门：Gate 装料料斗：Charg ing funnel卸料装置： Emptyi ng device 防雨盖： Cover of weather-proof 给料口、装料口：Receiv ing ope ning筒仓料斗：Silo bun ker 清灰门：Soot door 卸料溜子：Tip chute 隔仓板：partiti on plate 生料均化库 ：Raw meal homogenizing silo 气动均化库：Pn eumatic Homoge nizing s

9、ilo气动存储库：Pn eumatic storage silo弃料中间仓：Reject in termediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库：Silica shale pyrite storage生料仓：Raw meal bin 原煤喂料仓：Raw coal feed bin废料仓：Scrap bin三输送装置一输送机空气输送斜槽：1. Aerated con veyi ng trough2. airslide3. airveyor空气卸料斜槽：Discharge airslide 气动输送机：Air activated con veyorairpad con veyorAir con v

10、eyor带式输送机：1. Band con veyor2. Bad type con veyor3. Belt type con veyor深槽裙式输送机：Deep-pa n apron con veyor盘式输送机：Disc con veyor链板输送机：Drag cha in con veyorFlight con veyor Push-bar conveyor 水平平式输送机：Horizo ntal flat con veyor送袋皮带机： Bag discharge belt con veyor 重型板式输送机：Heavy duty plate con veyor斜拉链：Cli nke

11、r box con veyor 布料螺旋输送机：Dispersi on screw con veyor气动输送机：Pn eumatic con veyor气动槽输送机：Pneumatic trough conveyor 拉链机：Flow cha in con veyor 振动输送机：Jigg ing/ vibrat ing con veyor浆叶式螺旋输送机：Paddle screw con veyor移动式铰链机：Portable belt con veyor 可逆胶带输送机：Reversible belt con veyor螺旋输送机：Screw con veyorSpiral con v

12、eyor Worm con veyor 卸货用螺旋输送机：Unl oadi ng auger 可逆浆叶式输送 reversible paddle con veyor 拉链机：Flow cha in con veyor.仓式输送泵：Batch con veyor二喂料机喂料机：Feeder 链幕喂料机：Chain gate feeder 失重喂料机：Loss-i n-weight feeder 定重喂料机：Calibrated feeder 灰渣计量喂料机：Slag weighi ng feeder格形多空计量喂料机：Dosi ng cellular feeder往复式给料机：Reciproca

13、ti ng feeder板式喂料机：Pan feeder 皮带称给料机：Belt weighi ng feeder/belt weigh feeder链条刮板喂料机：Bar-flight-feeder 星轮喂料机： Star wheel feeder 波动辊给料机：Fluctuate Roller Feeder定量给料装置：Dosing equipme nt盘式喂料机：Table feeder三取料机堆取料机：Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机： Bridge-type reclaimer 链斗式取料机：Bucket cha in reclaimer盘式取料机：Disk re

14、claimer链式刮板取料机：Scraper cha in reclaimer四其它带配重的刮板取料 cou nter bala need scraper 径向堆料机：Radial stacker 胶带卸料机：Belt tripper 胶带支架：Belt trestle 张紧装置：Take-up device 圭寸闭式走廊：Closed gallery 传送带：Con vey ing belt 槽形胶带： Trough belt 皮带张紧轮：Weighted drum 输送槽：Con vey ing trough 输送机走台：Con veyor walkway扬料板： 1. Dispers i

15、ng device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器：1. Off-li ne running mo nitor2. Skew ing mon itor胶带机上卸料车：Tripper car回料皮带：Oversize retur n belt托辊：1. Carryi ng idler2. Support ing idler 提升机：Elevator 取料刮板：Reclaim drag 刮板：Strike-off board 共振筛：Resonance scree n均化库堆料机：Stacker 金属探测仪： 1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector 拣铁器

16、：Magn etic separator 仓式泵：Batch tank 回转卸料器：Rotary Discharger四风机类鼓风机：1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机：cen trifugal fan 排风机、抽风机：in duced draught fan vent fan循环风机：recirculati on blower骤冷风机：Que nch fan 抽风机：sucti on blower 叶轮、风叶：impeller螺旋叶片：helical b

17、lade风扇叶片、选粉机叶片：air vent空气密圭寸风机：seal air blower弓丨风机：in duced draft fan冷却风机：cooli ng fan轴流风机： Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机：Roots Blower循环风机： Recirculati on fan五空气系统设施空气压缩机： air compressor空气管道：air con duit挡风板、选粉机压风板：air damper风道、烟道：air flue回转窑冷烟室：Air hous ing进风管口： Air in let nozzle排风烟筒：Exhaust air s

18、tack烟道：Chim ney flue烟道、风道：Flue空气炮： Air blaster/De-cloggi ng/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void 密圭寸圈、挡风圈：Air seal ring 水平烟道：ove n flue 空气入口：in gress of air气动控制器：pn eumatic con troller三次风管：tertiary air duct六阀门类锁风阀、密封仓：Air lock 重锤锁风阀:gravity flap 锁风翻板阀： Air tight tippi ng valve 蝶阀：1. BFLYV(butter

19、fly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀： Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀：Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀：poppet valve锥型阀：cone valve双翻板阀：1. double-gated lock2. Double tipp ing gate 翻板阀：Tipp ing valve 排气阀：Exit threshold 平滑阀：Flat slide gate 球阀：Globe valve挡板、翻板阀：1. Flap2. Flap damper电动双翻板阀：Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节

20、阀：Motorized damper平安阀：Relief valve节流阀插板:Throttle slide节流阀：Throttle valve 三通阀：Triple gate 气阀：Air valve截止阀：Ball valve / Cut off Valve 止回阀：Back valve /clack valve clack valve溢流阀：Over-flow valve 冷风风门：Cold air damper 刀型闸阀、抽板阀：Kn ife gate valve风挡板、节气阀：Damper 配料计量阀：proporti oning gate进口调节阀关闭阀： shut off dam

21、per 栅格式风门节气阀：louver damper ( 棒型阀门：Bar Gate 棒阀：Needle gate 气动三通分料阀：Pn eumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀：Pn eumatic Diverti ng Valve气动放风阀：Pn eumatic relief valve脉冲阀：Pulse Valve 提升阀：Lift Valve 三通：Tee Joint手动闸板阀门：Man ual Slide Gate电动闸板阀：motorized slide gate 电磁阀：Sole noid valve 手动风机启动阀手控阀：Manual valve 分料阀：Distr

22、ibution gate七收尘器袋式收尘器：1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stock ing filter除尘装置：dedusti ng equipme nt 除尘器：Precipitator 负压收尘器：air suction filter 负压通风收尘器：in duced draught filter 离心式收尘器：cen trifugal dust collector圆形收尘器：circular dust collector静电收尘器：electro nic collector 布袋

23、收尘器：1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器：cycl one precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器：jet filter 电收尘器：1. Cottrell precipitator 2.electrostatic precipitator 自动压缩空气收尘器：auto compress filter布袋收尘器：bag filter dust collector 水泥袋收尘器：product bag filter旋风除尘器： cycl one dust collector 百叶窗式除尘器：louver separator八窖系统双系列预热器：1. d

24、ouble-stri ng preheate2. twin preheater 悬浮预热窖： suspe nsion preheater kil n 回转窖： 1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolv ing tubular kil n4. rotary kiln 窖头：front end 窖尾：back end窖筒体：shell of the kiln 大轮带：tire 轮带间隙：tire cleara nee 轮带配合：tyre fit 窑的斜度：slope of kil n 窑头罩：Burner hood 窑头区：

25、Nose area 窑口挡砖圈：Nosering窑口密圭寸圈：Noseseal窑口保护圈：Nosesector分解炉：1.calci ner2. calc iner fur nace 燃烧室：Combusti on chamber窑、机托轮： Carryi ng roller 涡流燃烧室：Swirl bur ner 喷煤管：burner barrel 喷煤嘴：burner nozzle 窑头罩： bur ner hood (kil n head hood) 看火罩：fire shield 降尘室：backhous ing 旋风筒：cycl one 挡砖、垫砖：back ing brick四通道

26、燃烧器：four-cha nnel burner 大齿圈：1. gear rim2. bag packer3. pack ing machi ne 立窖：baggi ng spout九包装机自动包装机： automatic-filling machine 包装机：1. bag filler2. bag packer3. pack ing machi ne 包装机嘴子：baggi ng spout转动式包装机：roto. Pack ing mach ine十烘干设备烘干筒：cyli nder dryer烘干机：dryer热风炉： hot air gen erator 间歇式枯燥机：in term

27、itte nt drier 通风风箱：ven tilated ove n十一起重设备龙门起重机：gantry cra ne抓斗起重机：grabb ing cra ne悬臂吊车：jib crane 电动卷扬机：motorized hoist电动葫芦：electric hoist 移动式起重机：traveli ng cra ne电动桥式起重机：Motorized Bridge Crane十二冷却装置换热式冷却机：recuperative cooler蓖式冷去卩机：1. air que nching cooler2. grate-type cooler 蓖板：Grate 增湿塔：Evaporati

28、on cooler Water Spray tower Con diti oning tower 冷却机：cooler 二次后冷却机：after-cooler蓖冷机：grate cooler 多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机：Planetary cooler十三其他混凝土预埋件：con crete insert防尘罩布：dedusti ng hood 地脚螺旋孔：fou ndatio n hole 辅传电机：inchin g-motor 行星散齿轮减速机：pla netary bevel gear un it地脚螺栓：an chor bolt 水泥混合材：ble nded-meal silo 原料制备

29、车间：raw departme nt 生料：raw meal 挡料圈： reten ti on ring 扇型电动机： sector motor 尘降室、降尘室：sedime ntati on chamber同步电机：Syn chr onous motor超离心机：Ultrace ntrifuge垫片：1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iro n bedd ing4. spacer而寸火材料：Fire-resista nt material / refractory酸性耐火材料：acid refractory 主齿轮、大齿轮：master gear带仓重计量传

30、感器：Load cell 接近开关： Proximity switch十四计量设施自动配料计量器：automatic batcher计量器、 称量器：batcher电子胶带称：electr onic belt scale地磅、轨道衡：car scale 皮带称：belt weigher 地中衡：weigh-bridge二、工艺术语按英文字母顺序排序磨损：1. abrade2. abrasi on 磨料：abrasive 吸水率：absorpti on rate 催化剂、催速剂：accelera nt早强剂：accelerati ng age nt 纟田粉率选岀：acceptanee effic

31、iency 二次燃烧后期：after burning 气硬性水泥：air sett ing ceme nt休止角： 1. an gle of repose2. an gle of rest3. n atural an gle of repose 灰份含量： ash content 粉尘排量:dust emission 研磨、磨损：attrition 运转率、利用率：availability 一批、配料：batch矿渣水泥：blast-fur nace ceme nt 仓式泵气送法：blow-egg method散装水泥：bulk ceme nt 煅烧：calci nate 水泥纟田度：ceme

32、 nt finen ess 水泥粉磨：ceme nt finishing process 水泥标号：ceme nt mark 水泥安定性：1. ceme nt sou ndn ess2. sou nding of ceme nt 熟料：cli nker烧结、烧成：cli nkerize 煤堆：coal heap 窑皮：coati ng 破碎、粉碎：crumb ing 易碎性：crushability 破碎腔：crush ing cavity 日报表：daily log 分解、脱碳：decarb on ati on直接配料：direct dosi ng 配料：dispe nsing 干法生产：d

33、ry process 燃烧时间： duration of burni ng 正面端面取料：end-on reclaimi ng闭路循环粉磨：feedback grinding 开路循环粉磨：1. one pass gri nding2. ope n-circuit grinding3. sin gle-pass grinding 喂料：feedi ng石膏矿渣水泥：gypsum-slag ceme nt输送能力：han dli ng capacity 烧失量:ignition loss 倾斜角：in cli ned an gle 倾角：tilt an gle窑内烘干的，煅烧的：kil ned有

34、效储藏库：live storage 磨机配料：mill batch 看磨工：mill batch 窑头罩负压：mill atte ndant 露天石灰石矿：ope n-pit limest one quarry火山灰水泥：1. puzzola nic ceme nt2. trass ceme nt 矿山开采：quarry operati on 筛余：scree ning residue 二次风：sec ondary air 辅助配料、次要配料：seco ndary in gredie nt烧结带：sin ter band 窑的单位产量：specific throughput of kil n单

35、位磨耗：specific wear 储料堆：stock heap 生石膏：un calc ined gypsum 窑灰：wasted dust 废热、余热：wasted heat 布置图：layout drawing 平面布置图：layout plan 空气搅拌：ore agitati on焊接有关术语氩弧焊：arg on arc weld 直流电弧焊：electro nic arc weldi ng气体保护焊： gas (shielded) arc weldi ng 二氧化碳保护焊：CO2 (shielded) arc weldi ng焊钳焊枪、焊矩：(pinch) welding gun

36、电弧气刨： arc air goug ing 搭接焊：overlap weld ing 堆焊：resurfac ing weldi ng (surface weldi ng) 对接焊缝：butt weld 底焊：back ing weld ing 焊透：through weld ing 未熔透焊缝： sk in weld (in complete (poor) fusi on) 焊瘤：overlap 咬边：un dercut 弧坑：arc dent电弧烧伤： 外表气孔： 三角焊缝：an gle fillet 焊渣： welding slag/enclosed slag 点固定焊：tack we

37、ld 破口、切口： groove 点焊：spot weld 角焊：fillet weld 乙炔：acetyle ne技术测量及形位公差有关术语 经纬仪：theodolite/ tra nsit 水平仪：level实测数：effective/ actual figure 接合面：compositi on surface 实测面：effective surface 水平度：level ness 直线度：lin earity 平面度：pla nen ess 椭圆度：ellipticity 垂直度： verticality 平行度：parallelism 粗糙度：rough ness 对角线：diag

38、o nal (li ne) 基准面：locat ing surface 夕卜表粗糙度：rough ness of surface长方体： cuboid / cube 立方体：cubic 平方、正方形： square 垂直： perpe ndicular/ right an gle直角康达承德图纸用语摘录窖系统轴测图：isometric (detail) 索引图、原理图：key pla n 管接头：n ipple 桶：pail 六-:hex- 偏差：tolera nee 冲孔：punch 挡砖板：brick stopper 调心环：cen teri ng ring 大小头：reduc ing s

39、ocket 齿顶高、补充：adde ndum粗滤器、拉紧装置：strai ner 渐开线：in volute 正齿轮直：spur gear 导轨：slide guide 轮轴：axle 滑动轴承座：beari ng saddle桥、墙墩、支座： pier 轴承座：bearing housing 轴套、轴瓦、衬套：bush ing前、后端盖： fron t/back cover 铰链：hin ge/articulati on 基桩：bored pile框架斜支撑：cross ing support横梁：girder柱-柱连接： colum n to colum n conn ecti on 角片

40、、夹板：cleat 梁、桁条、工字钢：joist 接点板、角撑板、连接板 gusset : 斜交、歪斜：skew 索引图：key plan 柱子搭接：colu mn splice 背衬、衬板：back ing 腹板：web旋流室：vortex chamber 加强板：stiffe n plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头：stub制表：tabulate相交点、面、横切面：in tersecti on扇形、焊接弧形缺口：scallop钢型号：steel mark剪力：shear 力矩：mome nt 扭矩：torque预热器变电站： substati on 托砖圈：brick retainer 托

41、砖板：brick holder 波纹板：checkered plate 槽钢：cha nnel bar 总平面图：gen eral pla n 把钉：casta hook 地沟、沟：trench flush 注满、清洗、流、齐平的：flush销钉、栓：dowel 分解炉：NSP 性能：property 散料棒：dispers ing bar 燃烧室：burner chamber/BC 石棉：asbestos 裂缝：cleft/crack 图例：lege nd 结构件：structure part 带座轴承、轴架： plummer block 从、主动轴：follower/drive shaft

42、 静、动载荷：dead/live load 聚合物：polymer 夹头、支架： cartridge 齿侧间隙：backlash 弦的：chordal 挡轮：thrust roller 配重：cou nterweight 托架、操作台、控制台：co nsole混凝土养护：con crete curi ng轮毂、轮体：hub 内六角螺栓：cap screw 调心轴承、球面轴承：1. globe beari ng2. self-alig ning beari ng3. spherical (seated) beari ng 厚板、石板：slab图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图：G.A (ge neral

43、 assembly/arra ngeme nt)简图、图解：schematic 剪刀撑：cross brace 圆锥体：taper 烟道、尾部：breech 桶料：poki ng 通风：aerati on 布料器：distributor 盖：lidAssy=assembly连锁：in terlock 冲淡：diluti on (diluti on air booster fan)离心QUARRY EQUIPMNET矿山设备全套设备 complete pla nt 翻斗车 dumper 地质效劳 geological service 轮胎链 tyre chain 钻孑 L设备 drilli ng

44、 equipme nt 挖土机 excavator 移动式破碎机 mobile crusher 轮式装载机 wheel loaderCOMMINUTION 粉碎自磨机 autogenous mill 煤破碎机磨机coal crusher/mill 齿轮 齿轮装置 轴承 gear, gear unit, bearing 磨料 grinding aid 回转式破碎机 gyratory 冲击式破碎机 impact crusher 衬里lining 行星齿轮 pla netary gear 辊式立磨 roller mill 球磨 ball mill 隔板 diaphragm 研磨剂 grinding

45、media 研磨介质 grinding media 锤式破碎机 hammer crusher 鄂式破碎机 jaw crusher 换衬里机器人 liner excha nge robot 对辊碎石机roll crusher辊压机 roller presserMATERIALS PREPARATION 物料设备磨蚀性保护 abrasi on protecti on 间歇均化设备batchi ng equipme nt旋风别离器 cycl one classifier给料机裙式 振动式带式盘式螺旋振动feeder (apro n, reciprocati ng, belt,pa n,screw,v

46、ibrat ing) 均化设备 homoge nizing equipme nt 取料机 reclaimer 筛分设备 scree ning堆料机梁度 径向stacker (boom, radical)气力别离机 air classifier 混合设备 ble nding equipme nt 风机fan 泵送设备 pump ing equipme nt 取样设备 sampli ng equipme nt 选粉机气力 电磁separator (air , magnetic) 秤 自动 机械weighing (automatic, mechanical)PYROPROCESSING 煅烧鼓风装置

47、 air blast unit分解炉 calciner流化床 fluidized bed unit燃烧器煤-气-油burner (coal-gas-oil)冷却机熟料篦式多筒cooler (cli nker ,grate,satellite)燃料fuel炉探针 furnace probe 窑链 kiln chain 窑 水泥 回转kiln (ceme nt ,rotary) 窑石灰 回转kiln ( lime, rotary) 预分解器炉precalc iner而寸火材料砖 烧注料 安装 拆卸 refractory ( brick; castable; installation; remova

48、l) 通风机 ventilating fan 热交换器 heat excha ngerPROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION工艺控制 / 自动化中控系统 cen tral control system机器人robotics微处理器 microprocessor可编程控制器programmable con troller传感器 sensorENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保收尘器air filter 旋风收尘器cyclo ne抽尘罩 dust extractor 爆炸门 explosion door 冷气装置 gas clea ner 噪声控制 no ise c

49、ontrol 腐蚀性保护abrasi on protecti on控制系统 con trol system 收尘器 dust collector 电收尘器 electrostatic precipitator 袋收尘器 fabric filter 袋收尘器 bag filterscrew;全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理烧成窑头水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站烧成窑尾熟料储存及次熟料库熟料输送原料预均化堆场及储存石灰石破碎铁矿石耐火粘+堆棚及输送空压机站烧成窑中及三次风管中央控制室生料粉磨电气室中央化验室烧成窑尾电气室水泥磨喂料水泥粉磨电气室尘沉室 gravel bed filter隔音装置 sou nd in sulatorMATERIAL HANDING物料装卸架空索道 aerial ropeway清带器 belt cleaner煤粉输送 coal handing输送机conveyor( apron; belt ; bucket;chain;curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic;vibrati ng )提升机斗式 链式