鲁教版八年级英语五四制下册知识点学习与巩固： Unit 1 When was he born

1、.Unit 1 When was he born?词组1. ping-pong player乒乓球运发动2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中国出色的乒乓球运发动3. start hiccupping 开场打嗝 4. too to太，而不5. write music谱写曲子 6. a movie star电影明星 7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车 8. start learning开场学英语 9. begin playing sports 开场进展体育运动 10. a loving grandfather慈祥的祖父 11. sp

2、end all ones free time with sb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间 12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手 13. ice skating滑冰 14. a kind and loving grandmother和蔼而慈祥的祖母 15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军 16. the famous Chinese pianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家 17. a small boygirl孩提时期 18. at the age of在年龄时19. take part in参加、参加 20. begin to learn the acc

3、ordion开场学习手风琴 21. major in 主修，专修 22. start for a place=leave for a place动身去23. because of 因为、由于知识要点1.be born 出生；be born 多以过去形式was/were born 出如今句子中。如： When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？ I was born in 1993. 我出生于1993年。典型例题：_ you born?In a town near Tianjin. A. When were  B. Where did   

4、    C. Where were D.Where was 答案: C 解析: 出生用be born，你用were, 而且回到的是地点，所以用where.2.record 记录；最高记录。Here is a record of car accident.这儿有一份交通事故的记录。John has the world record for hicupping and sneezing.约翰创造了打嗝和打喷嚏世界记录。典型例题：Who broke the school r_ for the 100 meters?答案：record解析：谁打破了学校100米记

5、录？3.too to. 太 而不能The boy is too young to go to school .这个男孩太小不能上学。Mr Smith is too old to go to work .斯梅斯先生年龄大了不能上班了。典型例题：I think the room is too small for us_.A. to live   B. living in       C. to live in D.live in答案：C解析：此题是“房间太小，我们不能住。tooto构造，而且live是不及物动

6、词，要加上介词in才可以跟宾语the room。知识要点1.see sb do sth. 看见某人经常做或强调做某事的全过程。see sb. doing sth. 表示看见某个动作正在进展。I saw him play basketball on the playground. 我看见他在打篮球了强调这件事或他经常打。I saw him playing basketball on the playground.我看见他正在操场上打篮球强调他正在打。典型例题： When they went to into the park, they saw someone_ Chinese Kung fu.

7、A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing答案：D解析：当他们走进公园的时候，是一个时间点，所以用playing表示动作的进展。2.take part in 指参加群众性的活动或比赛。 I took part in the English speech competition yesterday.我昨天参加了英语演讲比赛。join指参加某一种组织成为其中一员。 My brother joined the army last year. 我哥哥去年参军了。attend指参加会议，婚礼，听报告，翻译成“出席。Obama attended the important

8、meeting. 奥巴马出席了这个重要会议。 典型例题：More and more people are _ some dangerous sports and activities.A. take part inB. joinC. attendD. taking part in答案：D解析：参加运动和活动，用take part in，而且前面有一个系动词are，所以选D。3.major in “主修 He majored in English and management in Tsinghua University. 他在清华大学主修英语和管理。典型例题：Deng Yaping went

9、to Tsinghua University and _English and management.A. majored inB. major inC. majored forD. major for答案：A解析：“主修是major in, 而且这里要用过去时态。随堂达标 一、单项选择 1. John learned to swim_.A. when he were fourteenB. at the age of fourteenC. before he is fourteenD.at fourteen2. He is _ unusual boy in his class.A. aB. a

10、nC. theD. /3.I saw him _football just now.A. to playing        B. play       C. to play D. palying4.The _ is good at playing _.A. violinist; violinB. violinist; the violinC. violin; violinistD.the violin; violinist5. It took them six h

11、ours to reach the_Himalayan peak.A. 8,844-kilometer        B. 8,844-meter   C. 8,884 kilometersD.8,844 meters二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. I _can speak English when I was five . 2. Peter learned _swim at the age of six.3. He wants _be a professional football player.4.

12、Beethoven was a great _piano.5. Deng Yaping was born on the _two of June, 1973.三、完成句子 1. 他不是一个慈祥和蔼的人。He is not a _ or _ person.2. 不要花太多的时间看电视。Dont _ too much time _.3. 我长大以后想当个演员。  I want_ an actor when I grow up.4. 乔丹是世界上最好的运发动之一。Jordan is_ in the world5. 李玟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手。 Coco Li was t

13、he first _ singer to _songs at Oscar.6. 答复这个问题对他来说太难了。The question is _hard for him _answer .四、短文填空根据所给单词，用适当形式填空。 bear , become, change, young, meet, be , come, visitBill Clinton took office就职 on January 20, 1993 and _ the 42nd U. S. President who was _after World War . He was also one of the _ of

14、all U.S. presidents.Clinton was born in a poor family. Three months before he was born , his father, William Blats, died. When he was small, his mother remarried 再婚 Norger Clinton, so the boys family name was _.In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked _ the city of Washington. During his visit , he

15、_President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he wanted _a president. And some years later his dream _ true!五、语法练习1. She spent two hours _the piano last year. A. playB. playsC.to playD. playing 2. She was born _the morning _ March 5, 1993.  A. in, ofB. on, ofC. in, inD. on, in 3. When di

16、d Peter _ the spors meeting?  A.joinB. join inC.take part inD.enter4. When the teacher entered the classroom, the children stopped _.    A. talkedB. talking C. to talkD.to talk 5. The little children can read so many words. Thats really _.    A. unusualB. usualC.creativeD.talented6. It was an _ day today, so he got up much earlier than _.    A. unusual, usualB. usual, unusualC. unusual, unusualD. usual, usual7. While he was a little baby, Tom could _songs. A