九年级英语练习题

1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Part I Just for fun ！It's not my fault（过错）Mother (reprimanding训斥，谴责) her small daughter: You mustn't pull（拉，拽） the cat's tail.Daughter: I'm only holding it, Mom. The cat's doing the pulling.Part II 引入：曾经我们眼里的 ： 表示“方式”、“时间”一、表示交通方式，意为“乘坐”，后接表

2、示交通工具的名词（如 bus, bike, train, plane, car, taxi, ship等）或与交通工具密切相关的名词（如air, water, land, road等），在句中主要用作方式状语，其中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。 Jim often goes to work by bike. 吉姆常骑自行车上班。 但是，若表示交通工具的名词前插有定语修饰语，则也可以用冠词。如： Were going by the 9:30 train. 我们坐9:30的火车去。 We went to Shanghai by a large ship. 我们乘一艘大船去上海。 注意，汉语说“步行”，

3、英语习惯上用on foot, 而不用 by foot。注意以下表示方式的有用表达，其中不用冠词或其他限定词： by phone 用电话 by telegram 用电报 by letter 用信件 by express 用快件 by air mail 用航空邮件 by ordinary mail 用平信 by post 用邮寄 by radio 用无线电 by hand 用手工 by machine 用机器 二、表示时间，意思是“在以前；不迟于”。 e.g. My mother will come back by 6:00. 我妈妈将在六点前回来。Part III 的新面孔 by + v.-in

4、g一、by + v.-ing结构是初三的一个重点，该结构意思是“通过，以的方式”，后面常接v.-ing形式，表示“通过某种方式得到某种结果”，即表示行为的方式或手段。 I practice speaking English by joining an English-language club. 我通过加入一个英语语言俱乐部来练习讲英语。 Mr Li makes a living by driving taxis.李先生靠开出租车为生。 介词by + v.-ing 结构常用来回答How do you.?或How can I.?之类的问题。 How do you learn English? 你

5、怎样学习英语呢？ I learn English by reading aloud. 我通过大声朗读来学英语。 How can I turn on the computer? 我怎样才能打开电脑呢？ By pressing this button. 按这个按钮。 2、 表示位置，意思是“在旁边”，“靠近”，有时可与beside互换。 The girls are playing by (beside) the lake. 女孩们正在湖边玩。 此时要注意它与介词near有所不同，即by 表示的距离更“近”。 比较： He lives by the sea. 他住在海滨。 He lives near

6、 the sea. 他住在离海不远处。 ( ) 1. I study math by _ lots of exercises. A. did B. doing C. do( ) 2. _ do you study for tests? I work with my friends. A. How B. Who C. When( ) 3. What _ reading aloud to practice pronunciation? A. of B. about C. around( ) 4. Why dont you _ to cassettes? A. listening B. listen

7、 C. listened( ) 5. Many students asked the teacher _ the time of the test. A. for B. to C. about( ) 6. I got an A this term, so my teacher was _. A. impressed B. impressing C. impress( ) 7. Lucy thinks that _ English movies isnt a good way. A. watch B. watched C. watching ( ) 8. When we practice Eng

8、lish speaking, we often end up _in Chinese. A. speak B. spoken C. speaking( ) 9. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words, _. A. too B. either C. neither( ) 10. Dont laugh _ others. You should help them when they are in trouble. A. at B. to C. ofPart IV 的另一张面孔 表示动词执行者，意思是“被；由”，主要用于被动语态，此时

9、要注意它与介词with的区别：by 表示动作的主体，with 表示动作者的手段工具。如： The house was destroyed by fire. 此屋被大火烧毁。（fire是动作的主体，此句的主动形式为Fire destroyed the house.） The house was destroyed with fire. 此屋是（被人）用火烧毁的。（fire只是工具，动作的主体另有其人，此句可认为省略了一个by短语，如by someone之类的，其主动形式可以是 Someone destroyed the house with fire.） 介词with,in,through与by

10、相同，也可以表示“通过（用）”，但有所区别。 “with + 名词” 表示用工具（具体有形的工具）(表材料或内容)以，用来填充 We see with our eyes and hear with our ears. 我们用眼睛看用耳朵听。 “in + 名词”表示“用方式，用原料或用语言(语调、笔墨、颜色)等；”。 Listen！Theyre talking in English. 听！他们正在用英语交谈。 “through + n.”表示“通过某种方式、由于某种理由、穿过”，多强调作用或原因。 You can achieve success only through your hard wo

11、rk. 你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。 用by, with, in填空 1. He gets to school _ bike. 2.He is painting _ a Chinese brush.(毛笔） 3.I don't know how to say "Jiaozi" _ Japanese. 4.Maybe you can solve the problem _ this way. 5.I study English _ practicing speaking it every day. 6.I usually write _ a pen. 7.We c

12、an look and see _ our eyes. 8.How did you send the letter, _ airmail or _ ordinary mail? 9.He caught（接住） the ball _ his left hand. 他用左手接球。 10.She wrote the letter _ a pencil. 她用铅笔写那封信。 11.He came here _ his car. 12.He came here _ car. 13.Fill the glass _ wine. 把杯子装满酒。 14.The window was broken _ that

13、 naughty boy.窗户被那个淘气的男孩打破了。 15. The old man sat there _ a basket beside her. 老人坐在那儿，身边放着一个篮子。 16.He fell asleep_the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。 17. He sat there _ his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。 18.You must return _ 10:00 pm. 19.She has a house _ a beautiful garden. 20.Tom often goes to see Beijing Opera _ hi

14、s father on weekends. Part V 单元综合练习。一、 单项选择。( )1. You should often practice _, or you cant win the game.A. to run B. running C. run D.ran ( )2. -Could we meet at 9 tomorrow morning? -Sorry. Lets make it _ time.A. the other B. another C. other D. others( )3. We cant work out the physics problem. Can

15、you tell us _?A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. how do ( )4. Do learners learn from mistakes or _ they afraid of making mistakes?A. do B. does C. are D. was( )5. Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Details decide _ or not.A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successful

16、ly( )6. Ill play soccer with my classmates unless it _.A. doesnt rain B. rains C. isnt rain D. will rain( )7. When I dont know a word, I always _ in the dictionary.A. look up it B. look at it C. look it up D. read( )8. Could you please tell me what the best way _English is?A. learn B. learning C. to

17、 learn D. learnt ( )9. Whether or not they can get there on time _ the weather.A. depend on B. depends on C. spend on D. spends on( )10. Another way to become a successful learner is by trying to think about the same thing_.A. in different ways B. different C. with different ways D. differently( )11

18、. Maybe many famous singers are born_ the ability to sing well.A. from B. have C. with D. to( )12. I got up so late yesterday _ I didnt catch the school bus.A. so that B. that C. after D. because( )13. Dont worry. There is _ with your grandfather.A. something serious B. serious nothing C. everything

19、 serious D. nothing serious( )14. I can tell from the _ on her face that she is happy today.A. pronunciation B. expression C. conversation D. attention( )15. The little boy always tried to make his mother _ him.A. paid attention to B. pay attention for C. pay more attention to D. pay attention on二、完

20、形填空。 What can we do if we visit other countries and we dont know the language there? You may answer, “Why not use your body language?” Yes, when we do not understand each others 1 , we can use body language. But does it work all the time? Now, lets read a story together. A Frenchman was once travell

21、ing in England. He could not speak 2 at all. One day he went into a 3 and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he tried to use body language and 4 to tell the waiter what he wanted. He 5 his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. He wanted to say, “Bring me something to eat.” Th

22、e waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The man moved his head from side to side. The waiter 6 him and took the tea away. In a moment the waiter came 7 a cup of coffee. But the man again refused it. He shook his head whenever the waiter brought him something to drink, for drinks are not 8 . The man

23、was very hungry, but he didnt know 9 to make the waiter understand him. When the man was going to leave, another man came in. he sat down near him and the waiter came to him. He spoke English 10 and fluently. In a few minutes there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of hi

24、m. So you see, mastering(掌握) a foreign language sometimes helps a lot in our daily life. English is widely spoken, so it really important for us to learn it.( )1. A. name B. language C. friend D. drawing( )2. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. French D. English( )3. A. house B. bank C. park D. restaurant( )4

25、. A. expressions B. words C. sentences D. article( )5. A. opened B. closed C. hit D. speak( )6. A. refused B. hated C. understood D. loved( )7. A. with B. without C. by D. from( )8. A. fruit B. food C. water D. vegetable( )9. A. what B. when C. how D. where( )10. A. badly B. clearly C. slowly D. qui

26、ckly三、阅读理解。 A. A gentleman stopped his car at the door of a flower shop. He planned to order flowers and asked the shopkeeper to deliver them to his mother, who was far away in his hometown.The gentleman saw a little girl crying on the road before he entered the shop. The gentleman asked her: “Why a

27、re you crying?”“I want to buy a rose for my mother, but I havent got enough money,” said the girl. The gentleman took the girls hand and entered the flower shop. He first ordered the bouquet (花束) for his mother and bought a rose for the girl.When he was walking out of the shop, the gentleman asked t

28、he girl if she would like a ride home. “Will you really drive me home?” she asked. “Of course,” the gentleman replied. “Then drive me to my mother. But the place where my mother lives is very far.”The gentleman drove along the mountain road and finally came to the cemetery (墓地). The little girl put

29、the flower onto a new grave (坟墓). In order to send a rose to her mother who had died a month before, she had gone on a very long journey.The gentleman drove the girl to her home and then returned to the flower shop. He cancelled（取消）the bouquet and bought a big bunch (束) of fresh flowers instead. He

30、drove directly to his mothers home, a five-hour drive from here. He would send the flowers to his mother in person.( ) 1.The word “deliver” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.Agive Btake C send Dbring( ) 2.Why was the little girl crying?ABecause her mother died. BBecause she lost her money.CBecause she lost h

31、er way home. DBecause she couldnt afford a rose.( ) 3.The little girl asked the gentleman to drive her _.Ato her home Bto her school Cto a cemetery Dto a mountain( ) 4. We know from the story that _.AThe little girl loves her mother very much BThe gentleman doesnt care about his motherCThe little gi

32、rls mother lives far away from her homeDThe gentlemans mother passed away a month ago( ) 5.The story mainly tells us that_.A. we should often give flowers to our mothers B. expressing our love in person is bestC. we should help those people who need help D. we should love everyone in our life B. “Wh

33、ich country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. “Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussionsAs China opens its doors，studying abroad（出国）has become a dream for many Chinese studentsThey want to learn about the worldIt's true that studying abroad can he

34、lp students develop themselvesLanguage skills（技能）will improve and it may be easier to find jobsBut we should consider some problemsLanguage is the firstStudents must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different cultureStudents must also learn to live without parents

35、care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't done before，like looking after themselvesWhen they have to take care of themselves，it is difficult for students to study wellFinally，not every family can afford studying abroadFor most Chinese parents，the cost of studying abroad is very highWe

36、know that many famous people succeed in great things through hard work in ChinaLiu Xiang is a good exampleOnce an American coach invited him there but he refusedHe kept training hard with his Chinese coachHe surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens OlympicsSo when you wonder which

37、country is better to study in，consider whether studying abroad is the right decision( )1From the passage，we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to _Aimprove their language skills Bget used to a different cultureChave more advantages Dfind jobs more easily( )2The writer think

38、s _ should be considered first before students study abroadA1anguage Bplaces Ctime Dmoney( )3The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that _ALiu Xiang was a gold medal winner Bstudying abroad is the right decisionCAmerican coaches are not better than Chinese onesDpeople can a

39、lso succeed in China if they work hard( )4Which of the following is NOT true about studying abroad?A It will cost students' families a lot of money BIt will make it easy for students to learn wellCStudents will meet a lot of difficulties in their lifeDStudents will spend much time getting used t

40、o a different culture( )5This passage is mainly about _ in foreign countriesAthe way to study Bthe cost of studyingCthe dream of studying Dthe problems of studying四、补全对话，一空一词。A: You look worried, Paul.B: Yes. Im having 1 learning English.A: You said you liked English. Whats the problem?B: I cant get

41、 the pronunciation right.A: Well, listening can 2 . Why not borrow the teachers tapes? You can listen to them at home and 3 the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Thats a good idea. But what 4 all the new words? I forgot a lot of them.A: You can always write them in your notebook and study them

42、 at home. You can study 5 study on the bus on the way to school.B: That might really help! Thanks.A: Can you understand 6 people talk to you?B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dont know 7 people are saying.A: Why not join an English club to practice speaking 8 . There you can have a partner t

43、o practice English with.B: Good idea! The only other problem I have 9 that I dont get much writing practice.A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.B: OK, Ill 10 that. Thanks.12345678910五、十二选十。从方框中选出10个单词的适当形式填入空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺。discuss textbook activity nothing part owner you provide teacher speed real inc

44、rease Most of us can learn how to do something simple on our own. However, to learn about 1 more complex(复杂的), its always best to have a teacher. Teachers have been trained to teach different students in different ways depending on their style. For example, some students learn better by 2 a topic. O

45、thers learn more by writing about it. Teachers can help students learn in the way thats best of each student. A 3 can only give you one way of learning something. Plus theyre only as helpful as your ability to understand them. A good teacher can adapt(调整)her teaching to your needs. Teachers help you

46、 focus on what youre learning. If youre learning something by 4 , its easy to become distracted（分心的）,and go on to other 5 . However, teachers can keep your attention on the subject. They also know how to learn something step by step. On your own, you might skip（跳过）some 6 of the learning process you

47、think you don t need. That wont help you to 7 understand the subject. Learning a subject on your own is a very narrow(狭窄的)way of learning. You can only use the information you get from the textbook. With a teacher, you get the information from the textbook as well as the 8 own knowledge of the topic

48、. Teachers can also 9 other materials to help you learn more. Theres nothing wrong with studying on your 10 . And its good for you to know how to learn by yourself. But for the best possible learning, a good teacher is the biggest help you can have.12345678910六、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Some stude

49、nts feel stressed by math. They hate math and think of it as their worst enemy(敌人)._1_ Absolutely(绝对地)! You should pay attention in class；take notes in class；review your notes after each class；finish your homework on time; ask questions；develop good study habits which include studying often for shor

50、t periods of time；buy study guides and keep practicing the types of problems you meet in class. You can also talk to your teachers if you have difficulties.There is nothing that hard work cannot get done. _2_You may know all of the theories（理论）behind the work, but still cannot solve the problems. Th

51、e more you practice，the better you will become at solving themWhen solving a problem, try to organize it into different parts or find out useful information. You may need to draw pictures or find formulas(公式) for it. _3_ Try to get help from similar problems. _4_Try to think hard about itGo back to

52、your textbook or notes. Do further research by reading other textbooks. If, after doing all of those things, you still cannot work it out, then look at the answer. After finding out the answer，try to work on the question again. _5_A. If you cannot do it this time，ask the teacher.B. The best tip is to practiceC. Many students find it easy to learn math.D. Are there any tips for studying math?E. When you cannot solve the problem，do not look at the answer rig