上海中学生英语报SSP初中基础2018-11-092534

1、1、 LoveforJinYongNeverDies2、 “Dad,ILoveYou!Ridingona“DragonBuzzOff!APerfectIcebergPayinginFollowers键盘侠3、 ThePointofTravelingWhyWeTravelPleasePutDownYourSmartphone!4、 WalkingYoutoSchoolHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryMovingtoaSwissVillageATwo-DayTouNnXian5、 TheHistoryofFastFoodRestaurantsWhyDoDo

2、gsLikeBones?Mendthesheepfold6、 MyFuture7、 ChengdutoLaunchArtificialMoonsLoveforJinYongNeverDies身已不在江湖,却留下永世传说ICOULDNTstopreading,saysRicky,now28.“Ireaditinclass.underthedesk.Ireaditinbed.IcoveredupmyheadandthebookinthequiltsothatIwouldntbecaughtbymymum.ThebookRickytalksaboutisCondorHeroes?射雕英雄传?.Thi

3、sisjustoneofJinYongswuxianovels武侠/J、说.LikeRicky,manypeoplefindithardtostopturningthepageswhentheyreadJinsbooks.Fordecades,JinwaslovedbyreadersacrossChina.SomepeoplebelieveheisthegreatestChinesewriterofthe20thcentury.JinsnovelsbavemadeintoTVshows,moviesandvideogames.Theyhavegreatlyinfluencedpopularcu

4、lture.WhennewsbrokelastweekthatJindied,thewholeworldfeltshocked.“HowmuchIhopethiswasnotreal!manypeoplesaid.TheinternetwasfullofmemoriesofreadingJin.snovelsJinisgone,buthewillalwaysbeinourhearts.Afterall,whowouldwanttoputdownhisnovels?condorcatchcaught,caughtv.当场发现、觉察decaden.十年influencev.&n.影响breakbr

5、oke,brokenv.新闻、消息等传开shockedadj.震惊的一shockn.令人震惊的事v.使震惊memoryn.记忆,回忆goneadj.去世了的coverupsothat,为了,以便likeRickyfindithardtofordecadesacrossbemadeintopopularculturenewsbrokefeltshockedwasfullofmemoriesofreadingJinsnovelsJinisgoneafterallputdownL一,一,ChengdutoLaunchArtificialMoons月有阴晴圆缺成都拟发射人造月亮替代路灯.HAVEYOU

6、ALWAYSWISHEDtherewereasecondmooninthesky?Dreamnolonger.Chengduisgoingtolaunch发射artificial人造的moons.Ifeverythinggoeswell,thefirstonewillbeintheskyin2021.Thecoating涂层oftheartificialmoonislikeamirror.ItcanreceivelightfromtheSunandreflect反射ittoEarth.ThemooncanbeeighttimesbrighterthantherealMoon.Theartifi

7、cialmoonsplaceintheskycanbeeasilychanged.Itcanlightupalargearea.Itis10-80kmindiameter直径.Thelightcanbeturnedoff.Theartificialmooncantaketheplaceof替代streetlights.Thiscansaveenergyandthecostoflighting照明.Ifitworkswell,Chengduwilllaunchmoremoonslater.Theywilltaketurnsinworking.Willsuchabrightnightlightaf

8、fect影响animalsinthearea?Dontworry.Thelightwillbeadusk-like似黄昏的glow亮光.launchartificialcoatingreflectdiameteraffectdusk-likeglownolongerIfeverythinggoeswellislikeamirrorbeeighttimesbrighterthanlightupturnedofftaketheplaceoftaketurnsabrightnightlightinthearea-HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryHogwart

9、sSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryisawizardingschool巫学校.Itisocatedjn一HogwartsCastle.Thecastleisinthemountainsnearalake.Hogwartshasmanyspells咒语onandaroundit.TheymakeitimpossibleforaMuggle麻瓜toseeJtasawizarding,school.AMuggleseesonlyruinsandseveralwarningsofdanger.Inthisway,thestudentsandtheschoolareprotec

10、tedfrom,harm.HogwartsCastlecoversalargearea.Ithasalake,aforestandaQuidditchPitch魁地奇球场.Thereare142staircases楼梯inthecastle.Thestepsonthestaircasescanmovearoundinthelargecastle.Someroomsinthecastlecanmovearound,too.Thecastlehasalonghistory.EvenAlbusDumbledore阿不思邓布利多didnotknowallofitssecrets.Theschoolmo

11、ttoisDracdreik?u/DormiensNunquamTitillandus.Itmeans“ticklerasleepingdragon眠龙勿扰.witchcraft/w?t?Answerthequestions.1. WhycantaMuggleseeHogwartsasawizardingschool?2. HowmanystaircasesarethereinHogwartsCastle?3. AlbusDumbledoreknewallofHogwartssecrets,didnthe?4. WhatisthemeaningofHogwartsmotto?第一家快餐店是谁开

12、的?peopledonthaveenoughtimetoprepareameal.grabameal.SowhoinventedthefirstfastfoodTheHistoryofFastFoodRestaurantsTODAYSSOCIETYisverybusy.ManyInstead,theygotoafastfoodrestauranttorestaurant?Beforethe1920s,hamburgersweremainlysoldfromfoodcarts手推车inAmerica.Mostpeoplethoughtthemtobeakindoflow-qualityfood.

13、In1921,WalterAndersonandBillyIngramfoundedthefirstfastfoodrestaurant.TherestaurantwascalledWhiteCastle.WhiteCastleaimedtochangeAmericansviewabouthamburgers.ThefirstWhiteCastlerestauranthadanopenkitchen.Peoplecouldseetheirmealbeingpreparedthere.Therestaurantwasabigsuccess.ItwasjwelLknownfo工.its一small

14、,squarehamburgers.AndersonandIngramopenedmoreWhiteCastlechains连锁店later.In2021,theWhiteCastlehamburgerswerenamedthemostinfluentialburgerofalltimebyTime?时代周干U?.Areyouhungrynow?Whynotgotoafastfoodrestaurantandhaveahamburger?IloveMcDonaldsBigMac巨无霸汉堡somuch.Ihopeallthehamburgerscouldbeasbig.asBigMacs.The

15、bjgge.rthehamburgerjs,.the.betterittastes.Nonexact必Thefirstfastfoodchain,WhiteCastle,isfamousforitssmall,squarehamburgers.Theyareoneofthemostdelicioushamburgersintheworld.开心词典SOCIETY/s?sa?t?/n.社会；交往；社团；社交界一socialadj.社会的,社交的；群居的n.联谊会；联欢会sociallyadv.在社会上；在社交方面；善于交际地grabv.尤指匆忙地取,拿,吃,喝v.n.攫取；霸占low-quali

16、tyfoundvt.创立,建立；创办findaim/e?m/vi.力争做到打算；对准目标；瞄准vt.目的在于；引导；把对准一n.目的；目标；对准chainsn.连锁店,chain的复数形式influential/,?nfl?en?)l/adj.有影响力的n.有影响力的人物Tyadv.一influencen.影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事vt.影响；改变exactly/?gz?k(t)l?adv.恰好地;正是；精确地；正确地aimedto力争做到,目标在于；以为目标view+aboutseesth.beingpreparedbewellknownforsth.asbigasThebigger主

17、+谓,thebetter主+谓Notexactly不全是未必就ThePointofTraveling旅游就是换个地方玩吗我们的小读者们可不这么认为.WHILEyoutraveled.around,during-ths.,ye.a.r.,：.,制ationalDay.holiday,didyouseethatmanypeoplewereplayingwiththeirsmartphonesallthetime,insteadofenjoyingthescenery?Theywerebusy.takingpictures.and.posting.them.online.Theywere.,eage

18、r,热切的.toshowtheirfriendsthattheywenttomanywonderfulplacesduringtheholiday.However,thatisfarfrom.thepoint.oftraveling.Whatisthepointoftraveling?Well,lettakemountain.climbing.as.an.example.Whenyouareclimbingamountain,yourpurposedoesnotlieintakingpictures.Youcanalwaysdownloadnicephotosfromtheinternet,c

19、antyou?Thepurposeofmountainclimbingistofeelthehappinesswhenyoueventuallyreachthepeak.Ofcourse,therecanbeunexpected.challenges.一andsurprisesonthepathtothepeak,too.Lastmonth,myfamilyandIwerecaught.in.a.heavy.shower.during.our.trip.on.the.Alps.阿尔卑斯山.Whenwewerefeelingdisappointed沮丧的,thecloudsrolled.away

20、.andtherainbowcameout.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Thesmartphoneisindeedagreatinvention.However,inmy.opiniQO.itsnevermofascinating迷人的thantheworldoutside!scenery/si?n(?)rZn.风景；景色；舞台布景一scenicadj.风景优美的；舞台的；戏剧的n.风景胜地；风景照片eager/i?g?/adj.渴望的；热切的；热心的beeagertodosth.beeagerforsth.渴望,迫切要purpose/p?p?s/n.目的；用

21、途；意志vt.决心；企图；打算eventually/?vent?l7adv.最后,终于peak/pi?k/n.山峰；最高点；顶点；帽舌vt.使到达最高点；使竖起vi.消瘦；到达最高点；变憔悴vi.消瘦；到达最高点；变憔悴unexpected/?n?kspekt?d;?nek-/adj.意夕卜的,想不至U的indeed/?ndi?d/adv.确实；实在；真正地；甚至int.真的(表示惊讶、疑心、挖苦等)fascinating/f?s?ne?t?/adj.迷人的；吸引人的；使人神魂颠倒的一adj.fascinated着迷的；被深深吸引的n.fascination魅力；魔力；入迷vt.ascinat

22、e使着迷,使神魂颠倒vi.fascinate入迷traveledaround周游duringthisyearsNationalDayholidayinsteadof代替；而不是werebusytakingpicturesandpostingthemonlinebebusydoingsth.isfarfromthepointof远不是;距很远takemountainclimbingasanexample以为例liein在于；睡懒觉；待产reachthepeakunexpectedchallengeswerecaughtinaheavyshowerduringourtripontheAlpsbec

23、aughtin遇至U,陷入；淋雨rolledawayinmyopinionadv.依我看来,在我看来WhyWeTravelDidyoutravelaroundduringtheNationalDayholidaythisyear?Ifyoudid,youprobablysawthatmanypeoplewerenotenjoyingthescenery.Instead,theywerejustplayingwiththeirsmartphones.Ithinkthisistoobad.Inmyopinion,thepointoftravelingistolearnnewthings.Itisn

24、ottoshowyourfriendswhereyouhavebeento.PleasePutDownYourSmartphone!DuringthisNationalDayholiday,alargenumberofpeopleflooded大量涌向toscenicspotsalloverChina.ManytouristswerebusytakingphotosandpostingthemonWeChatMoments.Ifindithardtounderstandthisphenomenon现象.Onemaymissalotofbeautifulsceneryifheorshefocus

25、esontakingpictures.Wecanactuallydownloadmoreandbetterpicturesfromtheinternet.Weshouldtreasure珍视theopportunitytobeclosetoMotherNature.It.is.a.greatexperience.to.enjoy.themasterpieces杰作ofnature.Whydowespendso.muchtimesending.WeChatmessageswhilewearetraveling?Allinall,Ithinkpeopleshouldputtheirmobileph

26、onesdownwhiletheytravelaroundscenicspots.flood/fl?d/vt.淹没；充满；溢出vi.涌出；涌进；为水淹没n.洪水；泛滥；一大批scenicphenomenon/f?n?m?n?n/n.现象；奇迹；杰出的人才treasure/tre?/n.财富,财产；财宝；珍品vt.珍爱；珍藏opportunity/?p?tju:n?t?n.时机,时机MotherNature自然的力量；大自然Masterpiece/ma?st?pi?sn.杰作；绝无仅有的人alargenumberoffindithardtofocusonItisagreatexperiencet

27、oenjoyspendsomuchtimesendingAllinall总而言之；头等重要的东西“Dad,ILoveYou!六岁女孩坚持照料高位截瘫父亲,令人欣慰又心疼.WHATWEREYOUDOINGattheageofsix?Playingwithtoys?Watchingcartoons?OrstudyingEnglish?Jiajiaisasix-year-oldgirlfromavillageinNorthwestChina.Shelooksafterherdisabledfathereveryday.Shehasbecomefamousonlinesinceshestartedpo

28、dcastingtheirdailylives.JiajiasfathersttheuseofhisarmsandlegsinaroadaccidentinMarch2021.Twomonthslater,hiswifeleftwiththeirson.Now,Jiajiagetsupat6a.m.everymorningtogivehisfatheramassage.Shebrusheshisteethandwasheshisfacebeforegoingtoschool.Inthepodcasts,youcanalsoseehowJiajiafeedsherfatherandhelpshi

29、mmovearoundthehouse.Thelittlegirlisarolemodel行为典范；角色模特forallofus.disabled/d?se?Dld/adj.肢体有残疾的enabled/?nebld/adj.激活的；可行的一disablevt./d?se?b?l/使失去水平；使残废；使无资格enablevt./?ne?d?1;en-/使能够podcastv.直播n.直播音频或视频massage/m?sa?;m?sa-d?/v.按摩message/mes%/n.v.feed/fi?d/v.给喂食Ridingona“DragonHowcoolthisdragon-shapedbic

30、yclelooks!Doyouknowwhatitwasmadeof?Morethan22,000icelolly棒冰sticks!Lolly/l?17n.棒棒糖；钱Howadj.主+谓Whata+n.wasmadeofBuzzOff!黄蜂stealsfoodfromaThehawk鹰isalargeandfiercebird.Butinthispicture,awasphawk.Whatasurprise!APerfectIcebergWhatsthatrectangularthingfloatingonthesea?Aniceberg!Whocutit?MotherNature!开心词典h

31、awk/h?k/n.鹰；鹰派成员；掠夺他人的人vt.兜售,沿街叫卖；捕捉；咳出vi.清嗓；咳嗽；像鹰一般地袭击fierce/f?s/adj.凶猛的；猛烈的；暴躁的wasp/w?sp/n.黄蜂；昆胡蜂；易怒的人vi.黄蜂似的直扑steal/sti?l/v.stole,stolen偷n.偷窃；廉价货；偷垒；断球rectangular/rekt?gj?l?/adj.矩形的；成直角的angular/?gj?l?/adj.生物有角的；生硬的,笨拙的；瘦削的triPayinginFollowers意大利一家餐厅支持用粉丝付款.Asanoldsaying.goes,Thereisnosuchthingasa

32、freelunch.Butthereareexceptions/?ksep7?n；ek-/例外toeverything.ArestaurantinItalyencourages鼓励customers/k?st?m?/totakepicturesofitsfoodandpostthemonsocialmedia.Inreturn,thecustomerscangetfreefood.Whydoestherestaurantdosuchathing?Toattractmorecustomers.Buttogetthedeliciousfoodforfree,acustomerneedstohave

33、atleast100,000followers支持者onsocialmedia.Doyouhave100,000followersonsocialmedia?Ifnot,youhadbettermakemoreeffort努力.Itmightearnyouafreelunchinthefuture.键盘侠键盘侠是一个网络用语,指在现实生活中胆小怕事,而在网上占据道德至高点,发表个人正义感的人.英语中,我们通常用keyboardmen或keyboardwarriors表示这一人群.Mendthesheepfold亡羊补牢.Onceuponatime,therewasashepherd牧羊人.He

34、raiseddozensofsheep.Hetendedthesheepinthedaytime,andkepttheminthesheepfold羊圈atnight.Onemorning,theshepherdfoundthatonesheepwasmissing.Hisneighborhelpedhimcheckthesheepfold.Thereisaholeinthewallofyoursheepfold.Awolfwentinthroughtheholeandtookthesheepawayatnight.Youshouldmendthesheepfoldquicklyandfill

35、upthehole,“theneighborsaid.Theshepherdreplied,“Ihavealreadylostthesheep.Itisnousemendingthesheepfold.Thenextmorning,theshepherdfoundthatanothersheepwasmissing.Theneighborsaid,“Thewolfwentinthroughtheholeagainandtookanothersheep.Arentyougoingtomendthesheepfold?Theshepherdfilleduptheholecarefullyatonc

36、e.Afterthat,noneofhissheepwastakenawaybythewolf.Ifthereisamistake,weshouldcorrectitassoonaspossible.Inthisway,wecanavoidmorelosses.tendv.照料avoidv.防止WalkingYoutoSchool小主人不要怕,我在这里守护着你.WILLIAMisathree-year-oldboy.Hebecomesanxiouswhenhestepsintonewenvironments.Whenhelearnedaboutstartingschool,Williamwas

37、frightened.HiscatMillyMoowasverycaring.Shewentoverandsatwithhim.Ithelpedwithhisnerves神经紧张.Onthefirstdayofschool,MillyMoosatbyWilliamashewasgettingreadytogotoschool.Shewentwiththeboyandhismotherwhentheyleftforschool.Afterthat,MillyMoowalksWilliamtoschooleveryschoolday.Sheactslikehislittlebodyguard保镖.

38、SheistherewhenWilliamisputtingonshoesandcoat.Shewalksbesidehimtohelphimovercomefear.Afterschool,MillyMooevenaccompaniesWilliamsmothertqoickuptheboy.WilliamlovestowalktoschoolwithMillyMoo.Theyshareaveryspecialbond关系.anxious/?k?s/adj.焦虑的；渴望的；急迫的environment/?n?va?nm?nt/n.环境,外界frightened/fra?;nd/adj.害怕的

39、；受惊的；受恐吓的一frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬caring/ke?r?/adj.有同情心的；表示或感到关心或关心的一carevtbodyguard/b?d?ga?d/n.保镖guardn.守卫；警戒；vi.警惕vt.保卫；监视overcome/?v?k?m/vt.克服；胜过vi.克服；得胜accompany/?k?mp?n?vt.陪伴,伴随；伴奏vi.伴奏,伴唱bond/b?nd/n.关系；债券；结合；约定；粘合剂；纽带v结合theBundstepsinto进入learnedabout了解；学习helpedwithgettingreadytoleftforAfterthatactsli

40、kepickupMovingtoaSwissVillage只要你愿意来定居,我们就给你发钱！Areyoulookingforachangeofscenery?Ifyouwanttomovetoaquiet,beautifulvillage,youinluck.AlbinenisasmallvillageinSwitzerland瑞士.Ithasamazingmountainviews.Butitspopulation人口hasdeclined/d?kla?/greatlyinrecentyears.Familiesandyoungpeoplearemovingout.Only240people

41、nowlivethere.Thelocalschoolhasclosed.Thesevenchildreninthevillagehavetotraveltoanearbytowntoattendschool.Thevillagewantstoattractpeopletomovein.Itplanstooffernewresidents居民alargesumofmoney.Eachadultwillbeofferedabout$25,000.Eachchildwillbeofferedabout$10,000.Thatsatotalofabout$70,000forafamilyoffour

42、.Ifyouwanttogetthemoney,youwillhavetofollowsomerules.First,youmustbeundertheageof45.YoualsoneedtobuyorbuildahouseinAlbinen.Lastbutnotleast,youhavetolivethereforatleasttenyears.WouldyouliketostartanewlifeinAlbinen?MyFutureDirections:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Wheredoyouwanttoliveandvisit?Whatdoyo

43、uenjoydoing?Drawandwriteaboutyourfuture.Forexample:Idreamofbecomingapolicemaninthefuture.Iwanttohelpmorepeople.Idliketobeacook.Ienjoycookingverymuch.IwanttoliveinabigcitylikeShanghai,becauselifethereisveryconvenient.Iwishtoliveinaquietsmalltown.Idontlikebusycitylife.IhopeIcouldvisitTaipeioneday.Thes

44、nacksthereareverydelicious,andIwanttohaveatry.IplantovisittheForbiddenCitysomeday.Iamveryinterestedinhistory.ATwo-DayTourinXi的安精品两日游.WhereistheessenceofXian?Youcanfinditoutduringthispackagetour.Day1LetsstartourtourwithavisittotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Thevisitlastsabouttwohours.Themuseumhasacollection

45、ofover300,000items.TheytellthehistoryfarfromtheBronzeAge青铜时代tothemoderntimes.Afterlunch,wewillgototheBigWildGoosePagoda大雁塔.Thetemplewasbuiltin652A.D.Youcanenjoythebeautyofthetempleduringyourvisit.YoucanalsodiscoverstoriesofXuanzang玄奘andhisjourneytoIndiathere.Day2Thismorningisforthegreatwonder-thelifelikeTerracottaWarriors兵马俑.Theyhavegonethroughover2,200years.Theyarenowstillstandingintheirpositiontoguardthetom