英译汉教程第一章练习答案连淑能

1、Examples&Drills1.3.1Improveorcorrectthefollowingtranslations:(1)Poortranslationduetoinaccuratecomprehension:1) Thiswillgoalongwaytowardsovercomingthedifficulties.这对克服困难有很大的帮助。2) Goitwhileyouareyoung.趁还年轻就放手去做吧。3) Icoulddowithmoreleisuretime.我需要更多的空闲时间。4) Thisfailurewasthemakingofhim.这次失败造就了他。5) Iwis

2、hpeacecouldbesavedattheeleventhhour.我希望在最后时刻可以赢得和平。6) ).Sheknewathingortwoaboutit.她对此事有些了解。7) )Sheistooreadytospeak.她很乐意发言。8) Newscamethroughonthewirelessofarichoilfielddistrict.通过无线电传来了某一藏油丰富地区的消息。9) Newscamethroughonthewirelessofarichoilfielddistrict.根据当时的形势他深信将会有一场漫长而艰苦的战争。10) Whataretheperspecti

3、vesofthenationalliberationmovementandtherelationsbetweenChinaandtheThirdWorldcountries?对民族解放运动和中国同第三世界国家关系的看法是什么呢？(2)Poortranslationduetoinappropriaterepresentation:1) Thisisa100-hourreliableengine.这台发动机可以连续运转100个小时，非常可靠。2) TheOEDisthefinalcourtofappealinallmattersconcerningEnglishwords.牛津英语词典是有关英语单

4、词一切问题的最高权威。3) Hewantedtolearn,toknow,toteach.他爱好学习，了解知识，并授之于人。4) Lindaisagoodsingerandagooddancer,agreatactressandagreatjoker.琳达不仅是一位优秀的歌唱家和舞蹈家，而且是一位天资卓越的演员和了不起的幽默大师。5) Somehowourpathtookustowardsthepark.不知不觉我们走到了公园。6) HoWstheworldtreatingyou?你运气怎样？你过的怎样？7) TheMayFourthMovementof1919sawthebeginnings

5、oftheNewRedologyrepresentedbyscholarssuchasHuShiandYuPing-bai.1919年的五四”运动见证了像胡适、俞平伯这样的学者所代表的新红学”的开始。8) Thelittlechapsgoodnaturedhonestfacewonhiswayforhim.(VanityFair)这小伙子忠厚老实的长相为他赢得了出路。9) Greatwastheexcitementasprocessionafterprocessionpoureditseagermassesintothetown.热心的群众成群地涌到镇上，场面异常热闹。(Smile,10) T

6、hecolorfulsurroundingsoftherestoredtowninspiredthephotographersintheteamastheylineduptheping-pongplayersinfrontofthecamerastoshoutedencouragementsofXiao!Xiao!smile.)这座复兴城镇的五彩缤纷的环境激发随队的摄影记者们在当乒乓球选手们列队在照相机前的时候高声鼓励他们要笑！“笑！”Examples&Drills1.3.2Translatethefollowingpayingattentiontotheculture-relatedknow

7、ledgeinvolved.Examples&Drills1.3.2Translatethefollowingpayingattentiontotheculture-relatedknowledgeinvolved.1) Johncanbereliedon.Heeatsnofishandplaysthegame.约翰为人可靠，他既忠实又正直。2) Didntsheswearshedneveragainbelieveanythingintrousers?她不是曾经发誓她再也不相信男人了吗？3) AsthewisestoftheCommissionershimselfremarked,somepa

8、rtofwhattheywereshowninCeylonsmackedalittlebitofPotemkin.就像那位最明智的委员所评论的，他们在锡兰所展示的某些部分有点Potemkin(造作)的味道。4) TheJapaneseimperialiststriedtomakehellwhilethesunshines.日本帝国主义企图在光天化日之下制造人间地狱。5) NotwithoutreasonMr.DulleswascalledabullintheIndo-Chinashop.把杜勒斯称作冒失鬼是有道理的6) ThegovernmentofGabonconsidersthisquestionofadmissionofthePeoplesrepublicofChinatotheUnitedNationsasoftheutmostimportance,callingforspecificactionunderArticle18oftheU.N.Charter.加蓬政府认为关于允许中国加入联合国的问题是至关重要的，需要严格遵守联合国宪章第18条的详细步骤。7) HiswritingsaredevouredbyArabsfromthecastlesofMoroccototheoilderricksofthePersianGulf,bydiplomatsf