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1、48个英语音标(国际音标)元音单ET前兀首i:?e?中元音?3:?后兀首u:?:?a双廿双田elal?I?a?集中双元音?e?辅音爆破音清厝ptk浊妙音bdg摩擦首fs?01h浊妙音vz?e破擦首t?trts浊妙音d?drdz鼻音(浊辅音)mn?舌则音(浊辅音)lr(浊辅音)wj国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48

2、个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+如:kite兀首+辅首+不发首ecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine2)辅音+闭音节:元音如:hehigonodobetreethreehello1)辅音+2)兀音+兀首+辅首辅音如:it:sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmapheadisinonupoutantAchickenisinthekitchen./Ahor

3、seisinthehouse.Amouseisinthecatsmouth.Asheepeatssomebeefanddrinkssomegreentea1)i:字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpiecereceiveceiling2)?发音字母isitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmanytwenty3)?发音字母happydictionarydefectdecidedeliciousbagh

4、andandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4) e字母组合ea、e、aheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5) 3:字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)

5、?字母组合erorouearoauteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousfamiliarcollardollarmenlistentogethertomorrowtodaylessonWashingtoncontrolaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina7)a:字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8) ?发音字母uoooo

6、uupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbusbloodfloodcomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourish9) ?:字母组合alauorourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkauthorcaughtautumnshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstorefourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10)?发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplossnotwantwashwatch11)u

7、:字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12) ?字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13) eI发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)bikeaI发音字母finefindidieyninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)ho

8、ua?字母组合ouseoutflourowgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflow16)erdown?发音字母nowocowhowtownowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17) ?I字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18) i?字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnearherefierceidea19) e?字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfairtherewherecare

9、20) ?字母组合ourowerhourtourflowershower3辅音1) ppenpearplaypigpourpullpush2) bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3) ttwotentontowntwentycity4) ddoordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5) kkingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolschema(字母组合ch)6) g

10、girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)mmanmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)npentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)?unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llonglandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldgoalsoul11)rreadredrightrunroomwrite12)ffiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicpho

11、tophone13)vveryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发白子母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(子母c)piecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)15)zzoozebra?zi:br?zerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)9thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)ethatthisthosethesethough18)?s

12、heepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)?pleasure20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)t?childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach24)joyd?ageenjoylanguagejoinJulycabbageJunejunkvegetablestagebridge25)26)trdrt

13、reedrycountrydreamtrytreatdropdrivetrackdrinktrunk27)28)tsdzstudentsbootsboatsgoodswoodsmoodsgoatshoodsnuts5字母,组合音节发音规律1) )aellateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpage?activehandbankfanparentfamilygladflag?acceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemac:fastlastglassclasspastfather?washwhatwatchwant2) ei:a

14、ppreciateextremelysecretshemeheeletterleftmessagegeneratepebble?decideprettypreviousresultrestore?problemprosperousstudentconfident不发音activetablelatewifestorelecture3) IalhighpricelibraryicewifesizelineIfistpickchickenpianofiancecityunit4?olodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomeu:losedowhowhoseprove?lovesomeoth

15、ermotherhoneycompany?todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect?losthotmockofficesofthonest5)ujuuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehuge?putbutpushbrushpullfullbullbucketduckbubble?supportsuggest6) ckcountrycampcameracouragecable5 cityceilingcelebratecellcease7) gggirlgradeglassgladebagflagd?villagevegetablebrid

16、gegentlemangym?longsongsingmorningevening8) ll读音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)nnmoonnightnoodlenumber?unclehungryangryyoung10)rrrightreadwritegradeprogressr(美语发音)cardboarddoorfloorformnorth11)yjyellowyearyellyoungyolk?universitycountryprettyhappya?dykedyi

17、ngflybuybymy12)arc:farmcardgardenmark?dollar?:warmquarrelquarter13)eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleaseebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathere?greatbreaki?idearealize14)ear?:learnearthearnheard?hearnearclearearfear15)er?:deserveserveherperson?teacherdriverangersinger?seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16)

18、ere?heremerefereseree?there17)ir?:shirtgirlskirtaIadmiredesire18)oou:roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffood?goodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbook?bloodflood?:doorfloor19)or?:shortformcornbornfor3:workworldwormwordworst?tractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator20)oor?:doorfloor?moorpoorboor21)oura?hourtourflourbournlour?:pourcourtfourmourn22)oua?housemouthmousesoundound7enoughtroubletouch?deliciousgraciousprosperou

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