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1、2018届高考英语模拟试题7(江门市带答案)2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题07第一部分语言知识及应用(共二节,45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howdoesadoctorrecognizethepointintimewhenheisfinallya“surgeon(外科医生)”?Asmyyearaschiefresident(住院医生)drewtoa1,Iaskedmyselfthis2manytimes.Theanswer,Iconcluded,wa
2、s3.Whenyoucansaytoyourself,“ThereisnopatientIcannottreat4,treatjustaswellasorbetterthananyothersurgeon”then,youareindeedasurgeon.Iwasnearingthat5.Take,forexample,theemergencysituationsthatwehadtofacealmostevery6.Forthefirstfewmonthsoftheyear,Ihad7theringingofthetelephone.Iknewitmeantanothercritical8
3、tobemade.Often,afterIhadtoldmyassistantswhattodoinaparticular9,I'dhavetroublegettingbacktosleep.I'd10allthefactsofthecaseand,often,wonderifIhadn'tmadeapoordecision.Morethanonceattwoorthreeo'clockinthemorning,afterlying11foranhour,I'dgetoutofbed,dressanddrivetothe12toseethepatient
4、myself.Itwastheonlywayto13myself.Now,inthelastmonthofmyresidency,14wasnolongeraproblem.SometimesIstillcouldn'tbe15thatmydecisionhadbeentherightone,butIhadlearnedtoacceptthisasaconstantproblemforasurgeon.1.A.closeB.beginningC.hospitalD.bed2.A.problemB.questionC.doubtD.disbelief3.A.uncertaintyB.be
5、liefC.self-confidenceD.comfort4.A.friendlyB.excitedlyC.badlyD.competently5.A.pointB.placeC.degreeD.height6.A.weekB.nightC.yearD.period7.A.receivedB.fearedC.calledD.refused8.A.planB.proposalC.decisionD.mistake9.A.positionB.eventC.situationD.environment10.A.skipB.searchC.reuseD.review11.A.aliveB.alone
6、C.asleepD.awake12.A.homeB.chemist'sC.hospitalD.department13.A.findB.seekC.relaxD.obtain14.A.treatingB.sleepingC.operatingD.curing15.A.certainB.doubtfulC.frightenedD.amused第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性或上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Tomwenttotheseasi
7、detospendhisholidaylastsummerwithhisfamily.Oneday,hewasswimmingintheriverwhensomeoneshouted,“Lookout,thereis16sharknotfaraway!'Hearingtheshout,Tomwasscaredtodeathbecausehewasscaredofitsdangerouscharacteristic."Don'tworry,Tom!hisfathersaid,17we;dbettergobacktoourhotelinordertoavoidbeingh
8、armed.”They18(stay)intheseasideforseveralweeks.Thoughtheweatherwasmuchhotter,Tomgotusedto19.Everymorning,hegotup20(early)thanhisparentsandwentforbreakfastaheadoftime.Thenhewenttohaveachat21hisnewfriend,Jack.Notonly22Jackfamiliarwiththeseaside,buthewasalsoamanwithgoodqualification.Theybecameverygoodf
9、riendssoon.Afterparted,theykept23(write)toeachother.Now,Tom24oftenhearsfromJack.Theytalkedintheirlettersaboutthingsandpersons25theyrememberedintheseaside.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherewasonceafairywhowaslearninghowtobeafairygodmother.Shew
10、asthekindestandcleverestofallfairies.However,shewasalsoaveryuglyfairy.Andnomatterhowfriendlyshewastoothers,itseemedthateveryonealwaysbelievedthatthemostimportantthingaboutafairywasherbeauty.Inthefairycountry,shewasalwayslaughedat.Everytimesheflewofftohelpachildoranyoneelseintrouble,beforeshecouldsay
11、awordtheywerealreadyshouting:"Ugly!Getoutofhere!”Althoughshewaslittle,hermagicwasverypowerfulbecauseshestudiedveryhardinthefairyschool.Andmorethanonceshehadconsideredusinghermagictomakeherselfbeautiful.Butthensherememberedwhathermotherhadalwaystoldher:"Mydear,youarewhatyouare,sojustbeyours
12、elf.Remember,youarethiswayforaveryspecialreason."Then,oneday,thewitchesoftheneighboringlandinvadedthecountry,puttingallthefairiesinprison.Theuglyfairywashelpedbyheruglyface,sincethewitchesbelievedallfairieswerebeautiful.Sonowitchesthoughtshewasafairy.Thatwayshewasabletofollowthewitchesbacktothe
13、irhome.Oncetheresheusedhermagictoprepareabigpartyforeveryone.Thewitchesgotreallyexcited.Theysanganddrank.Whilethepartywasinfullswing,thefairyhurriedoffandsetfreeallthefairies.Thentheyworkedtogetherandsucceededinlockingthewitchesinsidethemountainforthenexthundredyearsandmore,everyonerememberedthegrea
14、tbraveryandintelligenceofthefairy.Fromthatdayon,nooneinthatlandeversawuglinessasabadthing,andwheneversomeoneuglywasborn,peoplewerefilledwithjoy,knowingthatforthatnewpersongreatthingswaitedahead.26.Inmostfairies'opinion,itwasthemostimportantto.A.learnthemostpowerfulmagicB.becomeagoodfairygodmothe
15、rC.beabeautifulandattractivefairyD.helpmorepeoplegetoutoftrouble27.Thelittlefairywouldhavehadnochancetosavehercountryif.A.hermagichadbeenpoorB.shehadbeenverybeautifulC.hermotherhadn'thelpedherD.shehadn'tlearnedmagic28.Whichsentencehastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagrap
16、h?A.Thewitcheswerehighontheirbigswings.B.Thewitcheswantedtosetfreethefairies.C.Thewitchesendedthepartywithasong.D.Thepartyreacheditshighestlevelofactivity.29.Thelessontheuglyfairylearnedfromhermotherwasthat.A.fairies'beautydependedonkindnessandintelligenceB.hermagiccouldn'tchangeherselfintoa
17、beautifuloneC.beinganuglyfairycouldleadtoareallyseriousresultD.oneshouldn'tchangeonlyaccordingtoothers'opinion30.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.A.howtheuglyfairysavedhercountryandchangedothers'opinionB.whichwaythefairychosetoescapeandleftthefairycountryC.whenandwherethewitcheswonthefight
18、againstthefairiesD.whytheuglywitcheswantedtoliveinthefairycountryBWhenbuyingfromadealer,thelawsaysthatacarmustbe:Asdescribed:Thisincludesthehistoryofthecaraswellasitsspecification.Forexample,ifthedealerdescribedthecaraspreviouslyhaving"onecarefulladyowner”,itshouldn'tturnouttohavehadseveral
19、previous“boyracer”owners.Ofsatisfactoryquality:Itmustmeetthestandardthatareasonablepersonwouldregardasacceptableandbefreefromanyqualityproblem.Also,bearinmindthatasecond-handcarwillhaveaslightlydifferentdefinitionofwhatisconsideredasatisfactory”,becausethere'scertainlyanelementofwearandtear.Fitf
20、orthepurpose:Itmustbereasonablefitforanynormalpurposeandthisincludesanypurposethatyouspecifytotheseller.Ifanyoftheaboveisviolated,thenintheory,youmayhavetherighttorejectthevehicleandgetyourmoneybackifyou'rereasonablyquick.Alternatively,thedealermightoffertoreplaceorrepairthecar;reducethepriceofo
21、fferingapartialrefund(退款).Onceyou'veinformedthedealerthatyouwishtorejectthecar,youmuststopusingthevehicle.Iftherejectionisnotaccepted,thenit'suptoyoutoproveyourcase.You'llneedtopayforanindependentassessmentofthecarandsuefordamages.Ifyoudochoosearepair,insistthedealerprovideyouwithahireca
22、rorpayanyreasonabletravelingexpensesthusproducedwhileyournewcarisinthegarage.Ifthecarisnew,it'slikelythattheclaimwillbetoohightobefought.Usingthesmallclaimsproceduretoyoumayhavetopayforlegalrepresentation.Allthiscanbeprettydauntingandexpensive.Youneedtoweighuptheprosandconsbeforerejectingacar.Wo
23、uldarepairdojustaswell?Selectingadealerwhooffersaclearexchangepolicymayhelp.31.Aftertheabovewriting,youwillbebetterat.A.choosingacarB.dealingwithcarsellersC.makingaclaimD.suingfordamages32.Accordingtothetext,whatisessentialafteryouinformthedealerofyourwishtorejectthecar?A.Suingfordamages.B.Demanding
24、travelingexpenses.C.Stoppingusingit.D.Provingyourcase.33.Ifthedealerofferstorepairthecaryouhavebought,whichofthefollowingisacceptable?A.Askingthedealertoprovideyouwithahirecar.B.Askingthedealertoprovideyouwithrepairtoolsets.C.Askingthedealertopayallofyourtravelingexpenses.D.Askingthedealertoreturnal
25、lyourmoney.34.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“daunting”inthelastparagraph?A.Different.B.Effective.C.Discouraging.D.Convenient.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttosayinthelastparagraph?A.Buyersshouldselectadealerthatofferstorepairthecar.B.Rejectinganewcarisnotnecessarilythatbest
26、choice.C.It'snecessarythatanewcarshouldberepaired.D.Buyersshouldneverrejectanewcar.CDearKind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,HereIam!Itraveledyesterdayforfourhoursinatrain.It'safunnyfeeling,isn'tit?Ineverrodeinonebefore.Collegeisthebiggest,mostpuzzlingplace-IgetlostwheneverIleavemyr
27、oom.IwillwriteyouadescriptionlaterwhenI'mfeelinglessconfused;alsoIwilltellyouaboutmylessons.Classesdon'tbeginuntilMondaymorning,andthisisSaturdaynight.ButIwantedtowritealetterfirstjusttogetacquainted.Itseemsstrangetobewritingletterstosomebodyyoudon'tknow.Itseemsstrangeformetobewritinglet
28、tersatall一I'veneverwrittenmorethanthreeorfourinmylife,sopleaseoverlookitifthesearenotamodelkind.Beforeleavingyesterdaymorning,Mrs.LippettandIhadaveryserioustalk.Shetoldmehowtobehavealltherestofmylife,andespeciallyhowtobehavetowardsthekindgentlemanwhoisdoingsomuchforme.Imusttakecaretobeveryrespec
29、tful.ButhowcanonebeveryrespectfultoapersonwhowishestobecalledJohnSmith?Whycouldn'tyouhavepickedoutanamewithalittlepersonality?ImightaswellwriteletterstoDearFlagpoleorDearClothes-line.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutyouagreatdealthissummer;havingsomebodytakeaninterestinmeafteralltheseyearsmakesmefeelasthou
30、ghIhadfoundasortoffamily.ItseemsasthoughIbelongedtosomebodynow,andit'saverycomfortablefeeling.Imustsay,however,thatwhenIthinkaboutyou,myimaginationhasverylittletoworkupon.TherearejustthreethingsthatIknow:I,Youaretall.H.Youarerich.m.Youhategirls.IsupposeImightcallyouDearMr.Girl-Hater.Onlythat'
31、;sratherrudetome.OrDearMr.Rich-Man,butthat'srudetoyou,asthoughmoneyweretheonlyimportantthingaboutyou.Besides,beingrichissuchaveryexternalquality.Maybeyouworitstayrichallyourlife;lotsofveryclevermengetbrokeinWallStreet.Butatleastyouwillstaytallallyourlife!SoI'vedecidedtocallyouDearDaddy-Long-
32、Legs.Ihopeyouwon'tmind.It'sjustaprivatepetnamewewon'ttellMrs.Lippett.Theteno'clockbellisgoingtoringintwominutes.Ourdayisdividedintosectionsbybells.Weeatandsleepandstudybybells.It'sverylifeful.Thereitgoes!Lightsout.Goodnight.ObservehowpreciselyIobeyrules-duetomytrainingintheJohnGr
33、ierHome.Yoursmostrespectfully,JerushaAbbottToMr.Daddy-Long-LegsSmith36.Jerushafelt“confused”because.A.shehadneverwrittentothetrusteebeforeB.shewasnotfamiliarwiththecollegeyetC.shecouldneverfindthewaytoherhomeD.shehadnevertraveledonatrainbefore37.Jerushathoughtthatshecouldn'tbeveryrespectfulto“Jo
34、hnSmith“because.A.hewasatotalstrangertoherB.shewassureitwasafalseidentityC.thenamewastoocommonD.nobodywouldliketobecalledthattime38.AccordingtoJerusha,beingrichmaybe.A.tentativeB.unimaginableC.traditionalD.rude39.Thefactthatherdayis“dividedintosectionsbybells”makesJerushafeel.A.busyB.restrictedbyrul
35、esC.pressedfortimeD.fullofenergy40.JerushadecidedtocallthetrusteeDearDaddy-Long-legs.A.inordertoshowherrespectforhimB.becauseitwasoneofhisinnerqualityC.inordertomakethemfeelclosertoeachotherD.becauseshehadalwayswantedafatherDAlittlegirlinmyfamilygotatypewriterforChristmas.Notalaptop.Nothingwithascre
36、en.Theold-fashionedmanualkind.Typewritershadprettymuchgonethewayofdodobirdsquitesomeyearsbeforemygranddaughterwasborn.Butitwasthetypewriterusedbyajournalistinthemovie“KitKittredge:AnAmericanGirl“thatattractedher.Ormaybeitwasthewaythetypewriterwasused.Inthemovie,Kitdoesold-fashionedjournalismandwrite
37、sstoriesthathelprightawrong.Inachallengingenvironmentshekeepsherwits-andastrongsenseofethics(道德)abouther.However,anotherreporter,ChuckTatumin“AceintheHole”istotallydifferent.Hetellsaneditor,“Ifthere'snonews,I'llgooutandbiteadog.”Later,referringtoasigninthenewsroomthatreads“TelltheTruth,"
38、;Tatumacknowledgessomeguilt.But,“Notenoughtostopmeonmywaytothetop.”Inbothmovies,thejournalistsusetypewriters.It'swhattheydowiththemthatmakesthedifference.Andtoday,it'swhatwedowithourhardware-thejournalismweproduce-thatmakesthedifference.Typewritershavelongsincegivenwaytolaptops,cameraphonesa
39、ndvideophones.ButhereatThomsonReuters(路透社),andinthemediaasawhole,theneedforastrongsenseofethicshasneverbeenmorenecessary.Tome,attheheartofethicsarethepreservation(保持)ofhonesty,independenceandfreedomfromprejudice.Itmeansethicsandstandardsarecompatiblewithinnovation(革新).Infact,theyhavetogohandinhand.T
40、here'salotofroomforinnovationhere,butthere'snoroomforaChuckTatum,whowoulddoanythingtogettothetop.Inabout2020,mygranddaughterwillprobablybeusingtechnologythathasn'tbeendevelopedyettoworkonherschool“newspaper”.Shewon'tbeusinghertypewriterbutshewill,Ihope,beusingwhatshe'slearnedfrom
41、thejournalistsofthisgeneration.It'suptoustosettherightexample.41.WhatdoesChuckTatummeanbysaying“biteadog”?A.Hetriesallsortsoftrickstoachievehisgoal.B.Heacknowledgeshisguiltoftellinglies.C.Heattractspeople'sattentioninthestreet.D.Hebecomesmadbecausethere'snonews.42.Accordingtotheauthor,re
42、allygoodjournalistsarethosewho.A.arecrazyabouttheworklikeChuckTatumB.cantakewhatevermeanstoattractthepublicC.arehonest,independentandfreefromprejudiceD.werelivinginthetimewhentypewriterswereused.43.Thepassagemayimplythat.A.Dodobirdsarestilllivingontheearth.B.ThomsonReuterswillnotemployajournalistlik
43、eChuckTatumC.TypewritersaremorepopulartothejournaliststhanlaptopsD.whatmattersisthatjournalistsshouldusetheirnew-fashionedhardware44.Thepurposeofthepassageis.A.toadvocatethesenseofethicsinjournalismB.tocriticizethelackofethicsamongjournalistsC.toaskadultstosetagoodexamplefortheyoungD.toencouragemore
44、peopletoworkonnewspapers45.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Peopleingeneral.B.FansofAmericanfilms.C.Childrenlikehisgranddaughter.D.Thejournalistsofthisgeneration.第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列服饰的信息,以及部分购买者的信息。并把它们与合适的购买者匹配起来。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。A.Inthiscoldwinter,youdefinitelyneedanovercoatto
45、protectyoufrombeingblownawaybythechillywind!Theovercoatiswarmandofbestquality,andendurable.50%discount!Only$39!Thelowestpriceyoucanfindinthewholetownisarealbargain!B.Ourbootsareforyouwhowanttobedifferent.Theyarecute,combiningelementsoffashiontrends,butneverthesameasotherboots.Trythemon,andyou'll
46、findyourselfnotabletotakethemoff!$100andyou'llbestandingoutofthecrowds!C.Areglovesimportant?DefinitelyYES.Thefunctionofprovidingwarmthisofcoursenotthemostimportant;thepointisthatitshowsthetasteofyours.Seethediamondswhichdecoratethem?They'rerealones!$300andyou'renoble.D.Whatcouldbebettert
47、hanrelaxinginaT-shirt?TheseT-shirtsareonsale!100%cottonandgoodquality!$5each!Alowpriceeveryonecanafford!Bestthingsforeveryoccasionandeverydayofthishotsummer!Comeandgetone,putitonwhereveryougo!E. Shirtsaresoldandworneveryseasonofeveryyear.Shirtsaresuitableforgovernmentclerks,teachers,officersandmanyo
48、therwhitecollarjobs.Comeandseethesebest-qualityshirts,wehavemanychoicesforyou!From$10to$40each.F. Whatcolorwillbepopularinthisfall?Purple.Whatwillbethefashion?Purplejumpers.Yes,thisisstillhotsummer,butifyouareafashionfan,you'llknowwhat'sgoingtobepopular.Comeandleadthetrend!$49each.46.MsStone
49、isafashionableladywhohasagoodnoseforanychangeoffashion.Shethinksthatfashionableappearancemakesoneattractive,andsheisveryproudofhertasteoffashion.Herfriendsareverysurprisedandadmireherpredictionsaboutthewill-be-popularcolorsandstyles.47.MrsSmithissaidtobeaverygoodhousewife.Sheknowsthesecretofmanaging
50、thefamilyfinance.Simplymakingendsmeet,shethinks,isabsolutelynotenough.Whenevershebuyssomething,shecomparespricesofthesameitemindifferentstoresbeforefinallymakingthedecisionwhichtobuy.48.MissJonesisauniversitystudent.Shesupportsherselfbyworkingpart-timeasawaitressatacanteenoncampus.Shespendsmostofhertimeinthelibraryandindifferentacademiclectures.Sheisneverworriedaboutwhattowearaslongasit'scomfortableandaffordable.49.MrsDarwinisobviouslyamiddle-classwomanyoucaneasilytellitwhenyouseeher.Asamiddle-agedwoman,shestilllooksyoung
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