2018年房山区初三英语一模试题及答案

1、2018房山区初三英语一模试题及答案wordHP o、哈,4.考试结 交回。腿涂或书写在答题卡上,能本试卷和答题卡一并房山区20172018学年度第二学期期中检测试卷九年级英语1.本试卷共10页）满分60分）考试间90分钟2在席!和签题卡总隹城填写学校名称、知识运用一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. ThegirlinthereddressisfromAustralia.ismynewfriend.A.SheB.HeC.YouD.They2. Tomoftengoestoschool_7:30inthe10. To

2、mranallthewaytoschool,hewasstilllate.A.butB.ifC.orD.so11. Basketballisverypopular.Itinmanycountriesintheworldnowadays.A.playedB.isplayedC.playsD.wasplayed12. 一Doyouknowourschool?一Nextweek.A.whendoesSuBingtianvisitB.whenSuBingtianvisitsC.whenwillSuBingtianvisitD.whenSuBingtianwillvisit二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1

3、分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。morning.SomethingA.inB.atC.onD,ofcaughtmy3. 一areyougoingtotheairporttomorrow,Betty?eyeswhenIwaswalkingdowntheSnow bankstreet.Twosilvercoinswereshininginamelting（溶化的）snowbank,soIdugthroughthesnowlookingformore.Ofcourse,Ijustendedupwithreallycoldhands.Ipu

4、tthetwo13intomy密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题pocketandwenthome,colderbutricher.Ibegantothinkabouthowtospendthemoney.JByBus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When4. TheairinBeijingismuchthanitwasinthewinterof2016.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest5. 一Where'rethechildrennow,Mr.Black?一Oh,they_footballontheplayground.A.pla

5、yB.playedC.areplayingD.haveplayed6. 一Whatwereyoudoingat8:00yesterdayevening?A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.haveread7. 一WherewillthestudentsgonextSunday?一TheytotheScienceMuseum.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo8. Mike_playingthepianofor9years,andheisverygoodatit.A.learnsB.islearningC.willlearnD.haslearned9

6、. Myfathertreesonthehillsinspringeveryyear.A.willplantB.plantedI -.C.plantsD.isplantingTwodayslater,MaryandherlittlesisterSuewere14thesnowbanks."Findersarekeepers"wasmy?rstthought.Ididn'twanttohandthemouteventhoughSuewasalready15."Idroppedthemrighthere?"shesaidbetweentears.He

7、rhandswerecoldandredfordigginginthesnow."Maybetheyslid（滑落）downthestreetwiththemeltingsnow.Let'sdigoverthere."Mary's16soundedcon?dent."They'llneverknow"wasmysecondthought）andIwalkedpastthem."Phil）"Oh,thankyou,thankyou."Wealthgotthroughdishonestmeans（方法，手

8、段）doesnotoringnappiness.Ifyougetyourmoneybytakingadvantageofothersorby19others,youwillnotbehappywithit.Youwillthinkyouareabaseperson.Manypeoplethinkthatwhentheybecomerichandsuccessful,happinesswill20follow.Letmetellyouthatnothingisfurtherfromthetruth.NowIfeelhappyandsatis?ed.haveyouseentwosilvercoin

9、s?"askedMary.Suelookedupfromdigging.Hereyeswere17"Tellalie"wasmythirdthought."Asamatteroffact"Ihesitated（犹豫）“Idugtwocoinsoutofthatsnowbankjustafewdaysago. I18who might have lostthem."Suehuggedmewithabigsmile,13.Ains.A15hiAg16yingi7ainkfuAigined2minaduaTycowwvothimshgrB.

10、billsB.cleanB>gcryinB.talkBhope刨expeBtedforciBgquiety阅读理解checcs.searcCingexcitingspeech.carelesswon鸵redontCllinactuD.noteD.makEgshoDtingreasorfearDessremembeuedbgnaturally（共36分）:、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的AB、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）PiccoloItliesinStation2)whichisknownastheisland'snightlifean

11、dshoppingcenter.Theplaceputseveryguestclosefromeverything-convenienceshops,ItliesinStation3,whichisthelastplacetobedeveloped.Thereareanumberofgoodandcheaprestaurantsanddivingshopsinthisarea.It'sC. Piccolo HotelD. Fresh VibrantHotelsinBoracayBoracayisfamousforitsbeautifulWhiteBeach.Ifyouwanttohav

12、eatourtoBoracay,wecanofferyouallkindsofhotels,andyoucan?ndoneyoulike.iM21. Ifyoulikewatchingsunriseandsunsetthroughthewindow,youcanstayinA.MuseHotelB.BlueNarinaHotelHotel22. IfyouwanttostaynearDMallandeatingseafood,youcanphoneat.A.63362881268B.63362882634C.63362889234D.6336288181823. Whenyouchooseto

13、stayinFreshVibrantHotel,it'sconvenienttoA.goshoppingB.watchthesunsetC.seea?lmD.goMuseBluefull sea view through the window. The sand is the nicest, and is generally more quiet thanIf you live in Blue Narina Hotel, you can have more choices of restaurants and shopping centers. It is party central

14、of White Beach. Small密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题BAFairofPreciousHaMsTherewasonceafarmer.Hehadaverybeautifuldaughter.Thegirlwassobeautifulthatsheattractedmanyyoungmeninherneighborhood.Oneday,herfatheraskedher,"Mydeardaughter,tellme,whatkindofmandoyouwanttobeyourhusband?".Thegirlsaid,"Myfuturehusba

15、ndcanbepoorbutalsoawealthyman.""Howcouldthatbe?Poorandricharetwooppositethings!"saidherfather."Dad,apoorpersoncanalsohavehiswealth."saidhisdaughter.Thefatherthentoldpeoplethathisdaughterwasreadytomarry.Oneday,alotofyoungmenwerewaitingthinkiftheyhavemanagedtosavesomethingatou

16、tsidetheirhome.Thefathercameoutandsaid,"Allright,gentlemen,thosewhothink,theyaregoodenough,pleasecomeforwardandtellmewhatyouown."Afewwell-dressedgentlemencameforwardfollowedbytheirtheendoftheyear,thentheycanmakemoreinthWhat?shshouldbechosenfortheNewYear开冲冉yYear至宴密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题horsescarryi

17、ngalotofgifts."Wearerichmen;wehavegold,silverminesandsilk.Pleasechooseoneofus."Thegirljustsmiled.Thencame?veyoungmenwithsomejewelryboxes."Youwillbethemostwealthypersonifyouchooseoneofustobeyourhusband.""Noneofyouaremyideaofadreamhusband,"saidthedisappointedgirl.Onebyone

18、,themencameforwardbuttheFeast（isbasedonwhetheritsoundslikegoodluck.isalwayswithme.IL/my.hands.I.am-agoodcarpenter（木匠）/Icanmaketablesandchairsinanhour.lcancooktoo.However,Idonothavemuchmoney.But,withmypairofhands,Idohaveawholelifeofwealthaheadofme!""That'sgreat!"shoutedthegirlexcit

19、edly."Youaremyideaofadreamhusband!"very commonly "Young man, daughter?" Thegirlrefusedthemall.Thefatherbegantoworry.Suddenly,ayoungmanwhodressedappeared.Thefatherasked,whatcanyouoffermyyoungmansaid,"MywealthApairofhardworkinghandscancreatemuchwealth.24.Thegirlwantedherfuture

20、husbandtobe.A.poorbutalsorichB.poorbuthealthyD. Because he had a lot of horses.the girl's become Fish and the Sprir£ FestivalC.wealthyandstrongD.wealthyandhealthy25.Whydidfatherworried?A. Because she refused the carpenter. B. Because she refused all the rich men. C. Because she didn't w

21、ant all the gifts. D . Because she didn't want gold and silver.26. Why did the girl wantngFishisanimportantdishduringtheSpringFestivalinChina.InChinese,"?sh"soundslike'surplus'.Chinesepeoplealwaysliketohaveasurplusattheendoftheyear,becausetheytomarrythelastyouman?A.Becausehisha

22、ndscouldcreatewealth.B.Becausehischairswascomfortable.C.Becausehehadalotofmoney.九年级英语试卷第5页（共10页）Cruciancarp（鲫鱼jyu）:Asthe?rstcharacterof"cruciancarp"soundsliketheChineseword吉（j）,meaning"goodluck",eatingcruciancarpisconsideredtobringgoodluckforthenextyear.Chinesemudcarp（鲤鱼liySThe?r

23、stpartoftheChinesefor'mudcarp'ispronouncedlikethewordforgifts.SoChinesepeopleeatmudcarpduringtheChineseNewYear,hopingtogetagooddealofmoney.Ca?sh"（soundnikey2余Th*Herformeaning"yearsurplus".Soeatingcat?shisawishforaharvestintheyear.Eatingtwocatfish,oneonNewYear'sEveandoneonN

24、ewYear'sDay,（ifeateninacertainway）canmeanawishformoreyearafteryear.Ifonlyonecat?shiseaten,youcaneattheupperpartofthe?shonNewYear'sEveandhavetherestonthe?rstdayoftheNewYear.九年级英语试卷第5页（共10页）Thiswouldhavethesamemeaning.The?shshouldbethelastdishtobeservedandyoumustn'teatitall.Youshouldleaves

25、omeleft-overs.ThisisacommontraditioninthenorthoftheYangtzeRiver,butinotherareas,theheadandtailofthefishshouldn'tbeeatenuntilthebeginningoftheyear.Thisexpresseshopethatyouwillhaveaneasystartandhavesavingsattheendofthefollowingyear.Besidesthis,therearesomerulesrelatedtothepositionofthe?sh.Theheads

26、houldbeplacedtowardmostimportantguestsorelders,showingrespect.Peopleshouldenjoythe?sh,onlyafterthepersonwhofacesthe?shheadeats?rst.The?shshouldn'tbemoved.Thetwopeoplewhofacetheheadandtailof?shshoulddrinktogether,asthisisconsideredtobegoodluck.d in a ingTheyeand节0mlsheartedspirit,areobserveandjok

27、ing.27 .WhydoChinesepeopleeat?shduringtheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheymanagedtosavesomething.B.Becausetheyhopetomakemoreinthenextyear.C.Becausetheyhavedifferentkindsof?shinYangtzeRiver.D.Becausetheywanttoshowrespecttotheimportantguests.Deffects on our health?Grand Theft Auto have密 封 线 内 不 能 答 题28 .Ac

28、cordingtothepassage,weknowA. Chinesepeoplecanplacethe?shwherevertheylikeB.Chinesepeopleonlyeattheheadofthe?shonNewYear'sEveC.ChinesepeopleeatmudcarptohavegoodluckforthenextyearD.Chinesepeoplechooseeverykindof?shfortheNewYearfeast29.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toinv

29、iteforeignerstocometoChinaduringtheSpringFestival.B. Tohelppeoplerealizedifferent?shhavedifferentmeanings.C.Totellpeoplethecustomsofeating?shonChineseNewYear.D.TointroducetheSpringFestivaltothepeopleoutsideChina.Doyouhavetheexperienceofstayingupallnightplayingvideogames?Doyoufeelhappyafterthat?Morea

30、ndmorepeopleareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming:Youcancreateyourfavouritecharactersandstories.Itgivesyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangerandotherbademotionsinthesituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegame

31、s.However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybegoodforus?ShouldweworryabouttheirPopulargameslikebeenresponsiblefortheSrgrades1atschoolandactsofviolenceenzie）Internetsafetyadviser,Alanthinks"manypeoplewilljustthinkthatagame九年级英语试卷第6页（共10页）Ormeof wnte黜etenpm咪s房驶平带believe it benefits children in life and s

32、tudies.They listed many facts that a number of top students are video game lovers and quite a lot of computer programmers had spent a certain amount of time on computer games. They insist that those are strong evidence to prove that playing video games could actually be good for us. Some games are e

33、ducational and using games certainly can help children learn good qualities. Studies have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain.Computer games are also a kind ofisjustagame)notrealizingwhat'sexactlyinthere".Hegivesanexampleoftheviole

34、nce,whichhebelievesistotallyimproperforanybody,nottomentionchildren.relaxing.Areportsaidthatcomputergamesaregoodforchildrenandteachthemessentiallifeskills.Researchersfoundthatchildrenwhospendhourseverydayonacertainvideogamemaynotberottingtheirbrains.ADutchliberalMEPsaid,"Videogamesareinmostcase

35、snotdangerous".The?ndingsarelikelytosurprisemanypeople.EdwardSmith,theprofessorinOxfordUniversity,believesgamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsociallives.WithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups,whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinn

36、ingbyyourself.Soeverycoinhastwosides.Ifvideogamesareusedinaproperway,wecanalltakepart.30.Whatdoestheword"evidence"meaninPara3?A. Adviceforstudents.B. Variousworries.C.Differentactivities.D.Factsforbelief.31.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.A. ComputergamesarebadforhealthB. Computergamescancausem

37、anyproblemsC.PopulargamesarebothdangerousandinterestingD.Populargamesleadtostudents'fallinggradesatschool32. Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A. VideogamesarenotdangerousB. workingtogetherisbetterthanworkingaloneC. ChildrencanlearnalotfromcomputergamesD. manyparentssupporttheirchildrenplayingcompute

38、rgames33. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Shouldcomputergamesberesponsibleforthefallinggradesatschool?B.Shouldcomputergamesbeimprovedtobemoreeducational?C.Shouldwepayattentiontochildren'sgameplaying?D.Shouldweallowchildrentoplaycomputergames?四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Sur?ng,asportgame,isthe

39、nameforridingwaterwavesonspecialboards.Didyouknowthatsur?nghasbeenaroundformorethan200years?At?rstthesportwasharderthanitistoday.Foronethingtheearlysurfboardswereheavy.Theyweighedasmuchas150pounds.Asurferneededgreatstrengthjusttogettheboardfromthebeachtothewater!Alsotheearlyplayers工.didn'tsurfin

40、gridestandingup.Theyrodejustlyingontheirstomachs.Thatwastheonlywaytocontrolthelargeboards.ThoseplayerslivedintheislandsofPolynesia,intheSouthPaci?c.In1778theplayerstookthesporttoHawaii.Theresur?ngquicklybecamepopular.ThebeachesandwavesofHawaiiareperfectforsur?ng.In1907,a24-year-oldyoungman,GeorgeFre

41、eth,wasthefirstpersontorideawaveintheUnitedStates.GeorgeFreethwasadvertisedas"TheManWhoCanWalkonWater."Thousandsofpeoplecamehereonthebigredcarstowatchhisspecialperformance.Georgehadtomovehisbig8-footlong,solidwood,200poundsurfboardandwaitforasuitablewave,catchit,andtotheamazementofall,ride

42、ontoRedondoBeachwhilestandingupright.HesurfedinRedondoBeachinCalifornia.Foryearsthesportofsur?ngspreadslowly.Inthe1950ssur?ngwasknownasayoungpeople'ssportbecausemostlyyoungpeopleseemedtoenjoyit.In1961rulesforsurferswerewritten.Theplayersthemselves,alongwithsomesurfboardcompanies,madeuptherules.T

43、odaysurfersarelookeduponassportsmen.SouthernCaliforniaisstillthesur?ngcenteroftheUnitedStates.Thousandsofpeoplesurfthere.Thousandsmorearefansoffamoussurfers.Sur?ngisheretostay.Surfersmuststillbestrong.Tosurf,apersonshouldbeabletoswimwell,bothontopofandunderthewater.Asurfermustalsobeableto?oat（漂浮）for

44、alongtime.Agoodsurfermustkeephisorhereyesopenatalltimes,evenunderwater,becauseheneverknowswhatwillearlythesurfers controlsurfboard?36 . Why did the sport of sur?ng quickly become popular in Hawaii?37 . When were the rules made up for surfers?38 . How can you become a good surfer?书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（10分

45、）happennextmoment.Sur?ngisexciting,andalsodangerous.34_Were_theearly-surfboardsheaVy?35.Howdidthe39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目假如你是李华，下周你们学校组织演讲比赛(SpeechCompetition),演讲的题目"Mydream",你打算邀请你们班的交换生Tom参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他比赛的时间和地点，如何报名，以及他需要准备什么。提示词语：3:00,nextFriday,theSchoolMeetingRoom)signup,schoolwebsite,phone,5minutes,PPT提示问题：Whenandwhereareyougoingtohavethespeechcompetition?Howtosignupforthecompetition?WhatdoyouadviseTomtoprepare?DearTom,youto.joinJnour.mpetitibn.ThetopicI'm writing to invite sc hooy's speech coDream"