MBA联考阅读必须掌握五类词汇(

1、、功能动词表示"分类":classify,assort,categorize,label* Peopleareusuallycategorized/classifiedassociableandunsociable.* Themanisusuallylabeledasanew-rich爆发户.人们常把他归于爆发户之歹U表示"造成":cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout,bringon,trigger,giveriseto#engender:*Sympathyoftenengenderslove.同情常常产生爱情表示"

2、做":conduct,carryout,implement,commit,beunderway* 真题07-3MichaelLynn,hasconducteddozensofstudiesoftipping-* Thegovernmentpromisedtoimplementanewsystemtocontrolfinancialloaninstitutions.政府承诺实施/执行一个新的系统来控制金融贷款机构。* Theprojectisnowwellunderway.一个项目正在顺利行进表示"评估":evaluate,appraise,assess,judge

3、表示"期望":expect,anticipate,longfor,lookforwardto,hope,wish表示"拥有":have,own,possess,hold,beinpossessionof,belongto属于表示"掌控":control,beinchargeof,dominate,monitor,supervise表示"破坏"：damage,ruin,spoil,destroy,devastate,raze,wreck*Theaccidentwreckedhishealth.这次意外事故损坏了他的健

4、康。表示"理解，知道":understand,appreciate,beawareof,beconsciousof,recognize表示"很多":many,numerous,afloodof,agoodmany,considerable,substantialabundant,awealthof修饰可数或不可数,plentyof,agreatnumberof,agreatdealof表示"有联系'':relateto,correlateto,associatewith,connectto,linkwith,belinkedto

5、表示"说明，证明":show,demonstrate,manifestv.,prove,reveal,#unravelraveln.混舌L表示"参与":takepartin,participatein,beinvolvedin二、功能形容词表示"相反":opposing:Hehasanopposingviewabouttheworld对于世界他有完全不同的观点contradictory:contradictoryideas相互矛盾的观点表示"反对":against,beopposedto,beaverseto，ob

6、jectto，真题07-3:Iknewthreegroupswouldbeopposed:customers,serversandrestaurantowners表示"调整适应"：adjustto,adapttogearto:ThistrainingisgearedtopassingMBAexaminations.accommodate:Theeyecanaccommodateitselftoseeingobjectsatdifferentdistances.眼睛能自动调节以便观看远近不同的景物。表示"彳艮可能，倾向于":belikelyto,beapt

7、to,beproneto,beinclinedto,tendto* Peopleareinclinedtobelievethatthemoremoneytheyhavethehappiertheywouldbe表示"足够":enough,adequate,ample,sufficient表示"好，棒":good,great,fabulous,marvelous,magnificent,miraculous,terrific,amazingfantastic,gorgeous表示"难以置信":unbelievable,incredibl

8、e,unimaginable,Itishardtobelieve/imagine-表示"重要":important,critical,crucial,essential,fundamental,foremost,significant意义重大,vital表示"不可缺少"：necessary,essential,indispensible,integral强调组成整体中的一部分* Kidsareanintegralpartofafamily.表示"明显的":obvious,apparent,clear,distinct,evident,

9、manifest,#overt公开的表示"复杂的"：complicated,complex,involved,sophisticated强调因为技术精密而复杂* asophisticatedtelescope精密复杂的望远镜表示"有前景":promising,potential,prospective三、功能副词表示"主要地，根本上地"mainly,basically,chiefly,essentially,primarily,principally表示"仅仅，只不过":only,just,merely,solel

10、y,nomorethan,exclusively* Helearnedmusicsolelyforfun.他学音乐只是为了开心* HelearnedEnglishexclusivelybyhimself.他的英语只是自学的强调没有靠其他方式表示"非常，彳艮":very,greatly,awfully,badly,considerably,enormously,extremely,significantly,highly,radically,excessively过渡地,#disproportionately比例过大地表示"大约":about,approx

11、imately,around,orso,someSome4000peoplewenttotheshow表示"实际上，实质上":actually,asamatteroffact,infact,ineffect,practically,really,virtually其他表示"关于":about,inregardto,respecting,on,withrespectto,intermsof在方面:Chinaisgreatnationintermsofitshistory.表示"同时":atthesametime,inthemeantim

12、e,meanwhile表示"根据":accordingto,basedon,inthelightof:Inthelightoftheevidence,weareconvincedthatheisright.四、态度观点信号词论点：认为，相信：argue,argument,believe,suppose,think,beconvincedthat相信,holdthebeliefthat，haveanotionthatview-as,regard-as,seeas,consider-tobe,reckon算作，设想论据：forexample,forinstance,specif

13、ically,take-asanexample,like,suchas，Imagine-调查研究:investigation,inquiryholdaninquiryintoacase对一个案子进行调查,research,study,survey,report,questionnaire调查问卷,measurement调查研究结果：得出结论:concludethat，cometoaconclusionthat，drawaconclusionthat-说明，发现:show,suggest,demonstrate,manifest清楚地显示或表示display,find,findout,disco

14、ver,reveal,proveindicate,imply预测：forecast,foretell,foresee,predict表示赞同：agree,appreciate,approve,consentto表示反对:against,disagree,disapprove,dissent,objectto,beopposedto表示事实：belief,fact,reality,truth表示理论，设想:assumption,theory,hypothesis假设表示目的：todo,aimat,forthesakeof,for,serveas,infavorof有利于,forthepurpos

15、eof,intendtodo论据中常见专家名称:expert,specialist,professor,associateprofessor副教授,sociologist社会学家,economist,linguist语言学家,consultant参谋psychologist心理学家,behaviorist行为学家,philosopher哲学家,anthropologist人类学家,archaeologist考古学家表示"暗示，线索":clue,clew,hint,implication五、逻辑信号词1、表示因果的原因：后接句子Because,since,as,for后接词组

16、becauseof,thanksto,owingto,dueto,asaresultof,by/invirtueof由于*Themovietouchedmebyvirtueofitsstory.结果：sothat,accordingly因it匕,asaresult,consequently,forthisthatreason,hence,therefore此外：表因果的特色词汇比方A是因，B是果：Aaccountfor/beresponsibleforBAcause/leadto/resultin/bringabout/bringon/trigger/giverisetoB2、表示转折的"但是，然而":but,however,yet,nevertheless,whereas"尽管，虽然":后接句子although,though,eventhough,while,#notwithstanding后接词组despite,inspiteof"相反地":conversely相反地,onthecontrary"另一方面":ontheotherhand,3、表示比较的bycomparis