八年级英语上学期训练试题牛津译林版

1、八年级英语单元训练第I卷（选择题80分）听对话回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1. Howwillthewoffiangototh巳museum?A.B.2. WhenciidJimandMaryarriveatthestone?A.3.Whatmaythesignsay?B.A.B.C.4. Whatday耨敬sityesterday?A.pi月i词L±J11月12日Kffl-B.5. WhatisSusanlike?A.She'spolite.B.She'shelpful.C.She'sfunny.6. Whomadethefewestmodelpl

2、anes?A.Daniel.B.Simon.C.Sandy.7. WhatdoesSandywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Shewantstobeateacher.8. Shewantstobeadancer.C.Shewantstobeasinger.9. HowoftendoesLucy'smothergoshopping?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.9. What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Jennymadehimcry.B.Jennytookawayhistoy.C.Theboyl

3、osthiswayhome.10. Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shemissedthetravel.B.Thetravelwasboring.C.Bobdidn'ttakepartinthetravel.听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?A.Inafarmhouse.B.Intheopen.C.Atahotel.12. Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?A.Itsnowedalot.B.Itrained

4、nearlyeveryday.C.Therewasalotofsunshine.听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。Title:13MostpeopleinAmericaliveinsmallgroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinAmericahaveonepersoninthem.35%ofhomeshavetwopeopleinthem.14havethreeinthem.15%havefourinthem.Theotherhomeshavefiveormore.Whenchildrenareabout_J5,theyleavetheirparents'ho

5、mes,andtheyoftengotodifferentcities.13. A.FamiliesinAmericaB.YoungPeopleinAmericaC.OldPeopleinAmerica14. A.7%.B.17%.C.70%.15. A.30or31.B.20or21.C.18or19.听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。16. Whereistheshow?A. Atthemuseumnearthepark.B. Attheartcenternexttothepark.C. Inaclothesshopinthecitycenter.17. Howmanycountriesa

6、retakingpartintheshow?A.20.B.25.C.12.18. Whatkindofclothescanpeopleseeattheshow?A. TheoldestclothesinChina.B. Onlyclothesforchildrenfromdifferentcountries.C. Oldclothesandmodernclothesfromdifferentcountries.19. WhatdidmenintheUKoncewear?A. Blackcoatsandwhitehats.B. Heavycoatsandblackhats.C.Uncomfort

7、ablewoodenshoes.20. Whenmaythegirlgobacktotheshow?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweekend.C.Onitslastday.present.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共计15分）21. Jimishonestboyinmyclass.HeboughtmeusefulbookasabirthdayA.a,anB.an,aC.a,aD.an,an22. YourMP4isquitecheap.Wheredidyoubuy?Iwanttobuy,too.A.one;oneB.it;itC.it;oneD.one;it23. Whichis,th

8、esun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggestC.smallest24. Whatyourschoollife?A.does,likeB.do,likeC.is,like25. Canyougivemesomething?A.todrinkB.drinkC.drinkingD.thesmallestD.is;looklikeD.drank26.StudentsintheUSAspendtimethehomeworkthanwedo.A.little,doingB.less,todoC.less,onD.more,doing27.-Doyouthinkswimming

9、isascycling?-No,Ithinkswimmingisthancycling.A.moredifficult,lessdifficultC.asdifficult,muchdifficultB.verydifficult,moredifficultD.asdifficult,moredifficult28. Thisproblemisthanthatone.A.veryeasierB.veryeasy29. -HowisitfromNanjingtoXiA.long,hour'sB.far,hourC.mucheasyD.mucheasier'an?-It's

10、abouttwoflight.sC.long,hours'D.far,hours30. -Whatdidthepolicemansaytoyou,LiuYing?-Hetoldmemypurseinthebicyclebasket.Itstoodangerous.A.notputB.toputC.don'tputD.nottoput31. Therearepeopleontheearthandpeoplehavespaceonit.A.fewerandfewer;lessandlessB.moreandmore;fewerandfewerC.lessandless;fewera

11、ndfewerD.moreandmore;lessandless32. Tomisstrongerthaninherclass.A.anyotherboysB.anyboyC.theotherboyD.theotherboys33. It'snecessaryyouyourteethtwiceaday.A.of;tobrushB.for;brushC.for;tobrushD.of;brush34. Heisgettingtohearthewords.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exc

12、ited35.-Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?-.A.ThankyouverymuchB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.No,Idon'tthinksoD.You'rewelcome三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）OnedayDivyawokehermotherupintheearlymorning.Shesaid,“Mummy,itissolongsince（自从）youmademyfavoritechocolatecake-please36ittoday!”Murmysmiledandsaid,“Allright,Iw

13、illgetit37foryoubythetimeyouarebackfromschool.ThenDivyawenttoschooland38thedeliciouscakeallthatday.That39,herelderbrother,Dhruvcamehomewithhisfriend.Mummyhadgonetothemarketandhe40aplatefulloffreshlymadecakes.Hedecidedtogivehisfriendatreatandwithinminutestheplatewas41!JustthenMummyrangupandtoldhimthe

14、cakesweremadeespecially（特另1J）forDivya.Hearingthis,Dhruvwasvery42.Soonhegota'good'43.Heputhispetontheplateandplacedalid（盖子）overit.Thenhelefthomewithhisfriend.Divyagothomeintheevening,excitedlywentintothekitchenandopenedtheplate.Apairofeyesstared（盯着看）ather.Four-year-oldDivyawas44.Shewenttoherm

15、otherandasked“Mummy,doyour45haveeyes?"“Certainlynot,"saidMummy."Goonand46thecake!”ThistimewhenDivyawentandlifted（举起）thelid,afrog（青蛙）jumpedrightather!Thelittlegirljumpedbackinfear（害怕）andwentcryingtohermother.Shetoldhermotheraboutthefrogandthey47forDhruvtogetbackthatnight,48,whenDhruvca

16、meback,their_49firstsaidsorrytohimforwhatshehadsaidonthephone.ThenDhruvrealizedhis50andsaidsorrytoDivya.ThenextdayMummymadesomemorechocolatecakesandthistimelittleDivyahadherfill!36.A.buyB.cutC.makeD.bring37.A.secretB.readyC.cleanD.fit38.A.thoughtaboutB.lookedforC.preparedforD.worriedabout39.A.mornin

17、gB.afternoonC.eveningD.night40.A.brokeB.needC.lostD.found41.A.dirtyB.hotC.emptyD.gone42.A.happyB.angryC.carefulD.hungry43.A.luckB.bookC.placeD.idea44.A.tiredB.braveC.surprisedD.polite45.A.cakesB.toysC.platesD.pets46.A.hideB.sellC.takeD.eat47.A.waitedB.caredC.paidD.hoped48.A.ExceptB.InsteadC.Includin

18、gD.However49.A.teacherB.motherC.sisterD.friend50.A.dreamB.difficultyC.reasonD.mistake四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分,计30分）AMostschoolsinEnglandrequirechildrentowearaschooluniform.Students'uniformLonggreyorblacktrousers(shortmaybeworninsummer)Whiteshirt.Blackshoes.Schooltie(chooseasyoulikeinmostschools)Jumper

19、orsweaterwiththeschoolnameon.Girlsmaywearskirtsduringthesummerterm.Thereareatleastfouradvantages.Firstly,whentheygoonaschooltriptheyalllookthesameandsotheycan'tgetlost.Secondly,itstopskidsworryingaboutwhattoweareachday.Everyoneisequal.Thirdly,parentsdonthavetoshopforexpensiveanddifferentclothesf

20、ortheirchildrentoshowoff(炫耀).Fourthly,wearingauniformgives:asenseofbeingproudanddiscipline(纪律约束)inthem.线51. WhatcolouraretheshoesthattheEnglishstudentswearinschool?A.WhiteB.GreyC.BlackD.Yellow52. Wherecanyoufindtheschoolname?A.OnthetieB.OnthesweaterC.OntheshirtD.Ontheskirt53. Whichofthefollowingison

21、eoftheadvantagesofwearingauniform?A.ItgivesstudentsasenseofbeingproudB.IthelpschildrenshowoffC.IthelpschildrenchoosedifferentclothesD.ItmakeschildrenstrangeBMr.EvensworksinSydney.Lastweekhehadatwo-weekholiday,buthedidntknowwheretogo.HesaidtohisfriendRobert,“Ihatethehotweatherhere,butIcantfindacoolpl

22、aceinAustralia.HowwillItakemyholiday?”“Thatseasy,”saidRobert.“YoudbettergotoMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundnow.”Mr.Evensagreedwithhisfriend.HeboughtanairticketandsoonarrivedinMoscow.Hemadeahappyjourneythere.ButonedayHegotintotrouble.Afterlunchhewenttoaparkoutsidethecity.Hesawadogfollowinghimwh

23、ilehewaswalkingpastahouse.Itwashungryandwishedhimtogiveitsomefoodtoeat.Badluck!Hehadnopieceofbreadorcakeinhispockets.Hetriedtosenditaway,butitbegantobarkathim.Hewantedtolookforastickbutcouldntfindanythingexceptsnowandice.Suddenlyhesawastoneintheground.Hetriedtopickitupbuthefailed.“HowstrangeRussians

24、are!”Mr.Evenssaidtohimself.“Theydonottietheirdogs,butfirmly（牢牢地）tietheground!”54. Mr.EvenswouldntspendhisholidayinAustraliabecause.A.itwasveryhotinhiscountryB.helikedtomakealongjourneyC.hehadneverbeentoMoscowbeforeD.Roberttoldhimtoleavehiscountry55. Mr.EvenswenttoMoscow.A.bytrainB.bycarC.byplaneD.on

25、foot56. Mr.Evenscouldntfindastickbecause.A. therewerentanytreesinMoscowinwinterB. thegroundwascoveredwithsnowandiceC. theRussianshadtakenallthestickshomeD. theRussiansdidn'ttellhimaboutit57. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Russiansareallverystrange.B. Russiansnevertiestheirdog.C. Russiansalwaystiet

26、hestonesfirmly.D. Thestonewasfirmlyfrozen（冰冻的）ontheground.CDoyoulikechocolate?Maybemostpeopledo.Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?Amanhasstudiedpeople'schoices（选择）.Hesaystheytellsomethingab

27、outtheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?Youareapersonwholikestogototheparty.Didyouchooseanovalshape?Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.Youcandepend（依靠）onhimorher.Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarm

28、feelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?Wouldyouchooseit?Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts.Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.Doyoubelievetheseideas?Cancandytellallthesethings?Itdoesn'

29、treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.58. Thispassagemainlytellsus.A. whypeoplelikechocolateB. almosteveryonelikeschocolateC. aboutdifferentkindsofchocolateD. differentchoicesmayshowdifferentcharacters（性格）59. Pickingaroundshapeofchocolateshowsthataperson.

30、A.likessinging,dancinganddrinkingB.likestodosomethingforothersC.isgoodatmakingthingsD.canbedependedon60. Ifyouenjoyeatingmilkchocolateyoumay.A.lookforwardtothefutureB.liketothinkofthepastC.enjoypartiesandfunD.havetroublemakingdecisions61. Fromthispassagewecansaythatahelpfulmanmaychoosechocolate.A.in

31、ovalshapeB.insquareshapeC.withnutsD.withcoffeeDWhenpeoplearedirty,theytakeabathorashower.Animalsdon'thavesoap（肥皂）,buttheydokeepthemselvesclean.Manyanimalswithhair,suchasdogsandcats,keepthemselvescleanbylicking（舔）theirhair.Theyalsousetheirteethtopulloutsmalldirtythingsfromtheirhair.Whentheylickth

32、eirhair,itisalmostasiftheyareusingawetbrushtocleanthemselves.Birdstakebathstostayclean.Firsttheywalkthroughwaterthatisnotdeep.Nexttheybeat（拍打）theirwingstodrythemselves.Birdsalsotakesandbaths（沙浴）ontheground.Itisthoughtthattheydothistodriveawayparasites（寄生虫）.Evenfishneedcleaning.Fishhaveverylittlepara

33、sitesthatliveintheirmouths.Somefishlivebyeatingtheseparasitesoffotherfish.Suchfisharecalled"cleanerfish".Largerfishwillopentheirmouthssothatthecleanerfishcangetintoclean.Someanimalsthatliveingroupscleaneachother,suchasmonkeys.Theyoftencleanoneanother.Onemonkeymaycleananareathattheothermonk

34、eycan'treach.Howinterestingitis!62. Onewaythatbirdskeepcleanisto.A.opentheirmouthsB.takesandbathsC.beattheirwingsD.cleaneachother63.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,allthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT.A. fishneedcleaningB. somefisharecleanerfishC. someparasitesliveinthefish'smouthsD. largerfishopenthei

35、rmouthstoeatcleanerfish64. Youmayprobablyreadthispassageina.A.weatherreportB.schoolreportC.sciencebookD.historybook65. Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.AnimalsKeepingCleanB.DifferentAnimalsC.DrivingAwayParasitesD.MonkeysLivinginGroups第n卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据句意，用括号中所给英语单词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。（每空一词）66

36、. Elsalooksvery（不开心）becauseshelostherpetdogislost.67. DuringtheReadingWeek,wecanborrowmanybooksand（杂志）fromthelibrary.68. Myfatherisa（物理）teacherandheoftentellsmefunnyjokeswhenwearewitheachother.69. InAmericanEnglish,holidayiscalled（假期）.70. Thestudentsinourschooldontlikewearingschool（制服）.71. Thegirlis

37、verytall.Sheis1.72metresin（high）.72. Myfatherkeepsdiariestorememberhis（day）life.73. Theroadis（straight）thanthatone.74. Peteristhe（thirsty）ofthesixstudents.75. Theclothesarenotours.Ithinktheymustbethese（swim）.六、任务型阅读（共10空,每空1分，计10分）HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.ThatsOK.Yo

38、uneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?Youllenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,letstrytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.1. Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow（流动）.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowto

39、o.2. Smile!Itseasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.3. Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.4. Takesomeametime.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunri

40、seorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.5. Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedt

41、olearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression（沮丧），gotoseeadoctor.Title:Howtobeat76.ItisOKtofeeldown,77.andunhappy.Opinions（观点）Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall78.oflife.Standupstraightsothatyour80.canflowfreely.81.atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.Simple79.

42、Listentoyour82.musicbecauseitworksthebest.tocheeryouup83.pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.84.awalkandyoucanclearyourmindofsadthings.SuggestionsTrytomakethesesimplewaysahabit.（建议）Gotoseea85.whenyouareinadeepdepression.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）DIY,which

43、meansDoItYourself,isquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogramsshowpeoplehowtoDIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixing（修理）aroundtheirhomes,suchasp86thewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.Theys87DIYexperience（经验）withtheirfriends.Moreandm

44、orepeoplelikeDIYandfindthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYfors88money.Atpresent,manypeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyabighouse.Theyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousesbetterwithouts89alotofmoney.ItisnotsurprisingthatDIYissopopular.DIYcanbedifficult.PeopleneedtogetDIYfurnituretogetherw90afewtools.H

45、owever,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructions.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclean,butthefurniturei91isdifficulttobuild.DIYcanalsobedangerousifyouarenotc92enough.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearover230,000peoplewereh93whiledoingDIYintheUK,incl

46、uding41,000whofelloffladders（梯子）.DIYcanbringusalotoff94andcanhelpussavesomemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobeifwedosomethingdifficult.Maybefactories（工厂）shouldmakeeasierands95thingsforustoDIY.八、书面表达（30分）A、完成句子（10）96、Mille每天花很多的时间练习说英语。97、她是一个真实的朋友，从不说任何人的坏话，98、做火车去北京比公共汽车花的时间少。99、我可以和他讲任何事

47、情，因为他总会替我保密。100、你学习越努力，你就会越好。初二听力录音材料一、听对话回答问题。1. M:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?W:Themuseum?It'salongwayfromhere.You'dbettertakeataxi.2. M:Weareearly,Mary.Thestoreisn'topen.W:Itopensat9.Well,wehavetowaitforabout15minutes,Jim.3. M:Canwetakeaphotohere?W:No.Lookatthesignov

48、erthere.4. M:Mustwefinishthepicturebeforetomorrow?W:Yes,theteachertoldustofinishitbeforeFriday.5. M:Lookatthegirlintheredcoat!She'smynewclassmate.W:Oh,Iknowher.She'sSusan.Shelikeshelpingothers.Shelivesnearourschool.6. M:Howmanymodelplanesdidyoumakelastweek,Sandy?W:Five.Imadefewermodelplanest

49、hanDanielandSimon.7. M:Jimwantstobeadriverwhenhegrowsup.Whatwouldyouliketobe,Sandy?W:Iwanttobeasinger.8. M:Doesyourmothergoshoppingeveryday,Lucy?W:No.ShegoesshoppingonlyonWednesdayandSunday.9. M:Why'stheboycrying,Jenny?W:Idon'tthinkanyonemakeshimcry.Hecan'tfindhiswayhome.10. M:Howwasyourtrip?W:Fine,butweallmissedBobduringthetrip.二、根据你所听到的对话内容，选出正确答案。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。M:Morning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?W:Yes,thanks.Wehadagreattime.Andsomefriendswentwithus.M:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?W:No.Wecampedinthemountains,nearSnowTown.Wecookedallourmealsoveranopenfire.M: