四六级作文范文：人口老龄化问题

1、四六级作文范文：人口老龄化问题题目要求：1 .我国人口老龄化现象日趋明显2 .人口老龄化带来的问题3 .如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题参考范文：AgingofthePopulationPopulationofficialsanddemographershavemuchtoworryaboutChina'sincreasinglyagingpopulation.Itisestimatedthattheproportionofpeopleaged60orolderinChinawillrisetopercentin2021.Bythemiddleofthiscentury,peopleaged

2、beyond60willtakeuppercentofthetotalpopulation-thatmeansoneoutofeveryfourpeoplewillbesenior!Theagingpopulationposesaseriouschallengetofamiliesandthesociety.Ontheonehand,withfamiliesbecomingsmallerandlivingpaceescalating,itisevengraverforfamiliestocareforagedmembersadequately.Ontheotherhand,agingcause

3、sarelativedeclineinworkingforce.Consequently,theproductivityofthewholesocietywillbeaffectedtosomeextent.Therapidityofthepopulation'saginghasmadeitmoreurgentfortheadoptionofcountermeasures.Thereisnodoubtthatthekeyistobuildasolideconomicfoundation.Meanwhile,importanceshouldbeattachedtooverallsocia

4、lprogressbychangingthebackwardsituationinsocialsecurity,welfareandservice.What'smore,familycareandcommunity-basedservicesshouldalsobeencouraged.Generallythetendenciesofthreecountrieskeepupthoughtherearesomedifferencesamongthem.TheJapaneseoldpeopleaged65andoveraccountfor5%in1940whichisthelowestpr

5、oportioninthreecountries.Thesituationwillremaintillabout2030.Afterthatitsproportionhasasuddenlyriseandexceedtheothercountries'proportion.Till2040,itwillreachitpeakof27%.TheUSAoldpeople'sproportionisalittlemorethantheSwedens.Howeverthistrendwasreversedin1999.Afterthisyear,theproportionofSwede

6、nhasasharprisetill20XXwhiletheUSA'sproportionremainasteadyatthesametime.FromInsummary,before20XXtheproportionsofagedpeopleofthreecountrieswereremainedunder15%.Butafter2030,theseproportionswillexceed20%.Theagingpopulationisgoingtobecomeamajorconcernparticularlyinmoredevelopedcountries,butthisshou

7、ldnotbeviewedassomethingthreateningtosociety.Itisablessingforanyindividualtolivealongandhealthylife,onlythatitcouldindicatethattheresponsibilitiesofcaringfortheelderlyinthefuturemaypartlyfallontheyoungergeneration.Thequestionsreferespeciallytohowtheyoungergenerationcouldprovideanswersthatareabletomo

8、vesocietyforward,takingintoaccountanumberofsocialandeconomiceffectsonthenationasawhole.Astheproportionofolderpeopleissteadilyincreasing,therearedoubtsoverchangesregardingthestructureofamodernsociety.Apossiblechangemaythedistributionofyearsofexpectedlifespanonthesocialscale,nowthatthefamilyplanningpr

9、ogramisinfashion.Then,whatwillthisdramaticshiftmeanforsocialservices,suchashealthcaringandpensiononretirement?Overalleffects,however,arenotclearenough;forinstance,howolderpeople'sprolongedlivesaretobearrangedinthesocialcontext?Atthispoint,itisinterestingtoknowhowtoday'syoungergenerationwould

10、re-thinktheirrolesinsocietyiftheymightlive100ormoreandbeingoodshape?Andshouldworkingpeopleinsocietycontinuetoberetiredasusualat60(forwomen)and65(formen)?Economy-wise,questionsalsoabound.Tobeginwith,whatdoesitmeantoasocietyinwhichhalfofthepopulationisagedover60andcouldpartiallyremaininactiveworkforce

11、?Thisbeingthecase,wouldpeoplestilldecidetodedicatetheirfirsttwodecadesonlytoeducation,thenextfourdecadesexclusivelytocareerandparenting,andthelast40yearssolelytoleisure,awaitingeventualdeathat100orso?So,itisuptotheyoungergenerationtomakeeconomicsenseofpeoplelivinglongerinthefuture,seeingtheagingpopu

12、lationlessasaburdenthanabonus.Inotherwords,ifolderpeoplecouldkeepworkingformoreyears,gainsinpeople'slifespanshouldnotnecessarilycauseeconomiclossestosociety.Neithershouldpossiblecostsofpublichealthmeasures,diseasepreventions,improvedlivingconditionsandbettermedicalinterventionsbeconsideredasa

13、9;wasteofmoney'.Inevitably,thephenomenonoftheagingpopulationwillbecomeanewreality-sociallyaswellaseconomically.Bothgenerations,theyoungerandtheolder,couldsomehowbeexpectedtoworktogethersidebysideandallmembersofsocietyshouldindiversewayscontributetothewell-beingofthewholecountry.Besides,onsecondt

14、hought,whoisafraidofthe'moral'responsibilityfortheagingpopulation?人口老龄化将成为一个主要问题,尤其是在较为兴旺的国家,但是这不应该被视为威胁到社会的东西.这是一个任何个人住一个长期和健康的生活,只知道它可能说明在未来照顾老人的责任局部落在年轻一代的祝福.的问题,尤其是年轻一代如何能提供的答案是能够推动社会前进,考虑到一些国家作为一个整体的社会和经济影响.由于老年人的比例正在稳步增加,有关于现代社会的结构变化的疑虑.一个可能的变化可能对社会的规模,年预期寿命分布现在,方案生育工作是时尚.那么,这种戏剧性的转变将意

15、味着为社会效劳,如健康的关心和退休养老金然而,整体效果,并不清楚,例如,老年人长期生活的社会背景被安排在在这一点上,有趣的是,要知道,今天的年轻一代将如何重新思考他们在社会中的作用,如果它们可能生活在100元或以上,并在良好的状态劳动人民在社会,应该继续像往常一样在60女性和65男子将退役经济方面的问题也比比皆是.首先,是什么意思,其中有一半的人口是60岁以上的社会,并能局部留在积极的劳动力在这种情况下,人们仍然决定献由自己的头二十年教育,专门在未来四十年的职业生涯和养育子女,并在过去的40年,仅为休闲在100左右,等待最终的死亡因此,它是年轻的一代,使人们活得更长,在未来的经济意义上的,眼看

16、着人口老龄化的负担比奖金.换句话说,如果老年人能保持工作多年,收益人的寿命不应该必然导致社会的经济损失.公共卫生举措,疾病预防,改善生活条件和更好的医疗干预可能产生的费用也不应被视为“浪费钱.不可防止的是,人口老龄化现象将成为一个新的现实-社会以及经济.两个世代,年轻的和旧的,可能在莫种程度上可以预料并排在一起,所有的社会成员应以不同方式奉献的福祉全国.止匕外,在第二个想法,人口老龄化的“道德责任谁怕Theproblemofoldageisknownasoneofthemostseriousproblemintoday'sworld.Theoldpeoplecanbeseenevery

17、where.Asisshowninthegraph,thenumberofpeopleintheworldovertheageofsixtywillhaveincreasedto600millionbytheendofthiscentury.Andbythetime,therewillalsobetwiceasmanypeopleovertheageofeighty.Inthetenyearsbetween1970and1980,therewasa%increaseinthenumberofpeopleagedoversixty-fiveintheindustrialworld,andanevenbiggerincreaseof%inthedevelopingworld.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,theriseinpeople'slivingstandardsandtheimprovementofmedicalconditions,peoplearelivinglongerandlonger.Furthermore,birthratesarefallingasthe