2020年小升初六年级英语语法专项考点精讲+典题突破专题02《一般过去时》(通用版含答案)

1、小升初英语语法专项透析专题02一般过去时【考点精讲】般过去时一.意义：表示过去某个时间发生的事情或存在的状态人二.构成及变化1 .Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am和is在一般过去日中变为waso(wasnot=wasn't)are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren't)带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not,般疑问句把was或were调到句首。2 .行为动词在一般过去时中的变化：肯定句：主语+动词的过去式.watchedafiImIastSunday.否定句：主语+didn't

2、+动词原形.Ididn'twatchafilmIastSunday.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？DidyouwatchafiImIastSunday?Yes,Idid.NofIdidnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以did开头的一般疑问句？WhatdidyoudolastSunday?三、时间标志：yesterday,yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)Iastnight(week,month,year)，amomentago,aweekago,threeyearsagojustnow,【典题突破】一、单选题(共10题；共20分)1 .WuYifan

3、wontherace.-HeissoA.sadB.angryC.excited2 .Mygrandpameastoryyesterday.A. toldB. saidC. ta I kedA. amB. wereC.was4 . nHa! Ha! The king isn't wear i ngA. many5 .You brought Iots of joy.A. weclothes!B. someB. themC.anyC.she6. Long long ago, there a I ion. He inthe forest.A. is, I ives"B. was, I

4、 i vedC.were, I i ved3 .Inthisphoto,myparentsandIinBeijing7.youseeafriendIastSunday?Yes,I.A. Do; doB. Do; didC. Did; did8 .My mother went to the supermarket and some bananas.A. buyB. bought9 .Peter and h i s fami Iy i n the UK f i ve years ago.A. i sB. was10 . I Iost my rabbit . Did you see it?C.C.D

5、. Did; dobuyingwereC. Yes. I saw it an hour agoA.Itisathome.B.Ican*tfindit.二、填空题(共io题；共21分)11 .Whyyou(go)toschoolonfootyesterday?-Becauseitwasraining.12 .MiIIie(go)theparkbyherselfandhadagoodtimethere.take r ide13 .写出中动词的过去式。gobuyeat14 .LastSundaytI(go/went)campingwithmyclassmates.15 .Benis,butitsta

6、rts.-landwatchedTV.17. .用所给词的适当形式填空。（1） Iwasshort,soI（can*t）ridemybikewell.（2） MypenpaI（watch）TVIastnight.（3） 3）MikeusuaIly（go）toschoolbybus.18. .Dannycouldn1t（throw）theball.19. I（买）somegiftsformyparentsinHainanyesterday.20. A:Whathappenedtoyou?B:Ihadac.三、句型转换（共10题；共14分）21. Iateacakeyesterday.（变为一般疑

7、问句）22. Itwassunnyinthemorning.（对划线部分提问）23. Dotheyfit?（作否定回答）（变为一般疑问句）the kites?There fash i onSam a good time Iast1. 1Intheafternoon,thereweremanybIackcloudsinthesky.25 .Thekiteswereinthepark.（对划线部分提问）26 .Thereweresomefashionshowsatschoolyesterday.（改为否定句）showsatschooIyesterday.27 .Wedrewpicturesinth

8、eroom.（变为否定句）28 .Heflewakiteinthepark.（对划线部分提问）29 .SamhadagoodtimeIastSaturday.（改为一般疑问句）Saturday?30 .Sheisbuyingsomericenow.（用yesterday）Shesomeyesterday.四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题；共17分）31 .I（bought/buy）abookformysisterlastSaturday.32 .DidSanta（brought,bring）thegifts?33 .I(thought/think)itwaseasytodobefore.34

9、.用am.is,are,was,were填空。amis,are,was,were(1) -youaIIfromChina?一Oh,no.OnIyIfromChina.MingzifromJapan.DavidfromEngland.WeaIIgoodfriends.(2) Hereyourhat.Whereyourshoes?(3) Iquietbefore.NowIveryactiveincIass.(4) -youaIIhereyesterday?No,Tomnothereyesterday.(5) 5)Itrainyyesterday.Todayasunnyday.35 .Joywork

10、edwithwildanimals.She(find/found)aIiononherwayhome.五、语法填空(共10题；共15分)36 .LiutaoandI(be)athomeIastNationaIDayHoliday.37 .They(have)ananimalshowIastWednesday.38 .Mymother(give)meastorybookonmybirthdayIastyear.39 .I(go)toapartylastnight.It(is)fun.1.1Ioftengoswimmingattheweekend,butIIastweekend.(domyhome

11、work)41.Yesterdayit(rain)heaviIy,soI(take)abustoschool.42 .Thegirl(want)totaIktoherbrother.Butherbrotherdidn'twantto(Iisten)toher.43 .MrLee(Iike)candywhenhewasaIittIeboyNowhe(notIike)itanymore.44 .Youlooksad.What(happen),Sam?45 .SamusuaIIy(go)tobedearly,butyesterdayhe(go)tosleepIate.六、翻译（共5题；共11

12、分）46 .你看起来很伤心。（用一般过去时）47 .我们爬上山顶。（用一般过去时）48 .我们把风筝在空中放的很高。49 .根据汉语意思完成句子。妈妈吃了一些坏水果，感觉不好。Mumatesomebadfruitandwell.你上周末坐飞机去海南了吗？youHainanIastweekend?50 .我们去了一个农场。【参考答案】一、单选题1 .【答案】C2 .【答案】A3 .【答案】B4 .【答案】C5 .【答案】B6 .【答案】B7 .【答案】C8 .【答案】B9 .【答案】C10 .【答案】C二、填空题11 .【答案】did;go12 .【答案】went13 .【答案】went;bou

13、ght;ate;took;rode14 .【答案】went15 .【答案】taking;pictures;to;snow16 .【答案】did;cIeanedmyroom17 .【答案】(1)couldn't(2) watched(3) goes18 .【答案】catch19 .【答案】bought20 .【答案】cold三、句型转换21 .【答案】Didyoueatacakeyesterday?22 .【答案】WhatwastheweatherIikeinthemorning?23 .【答案】No,theydon't.24 .【答案】Intheafternoon,wereth

14、eremanybIackcIoudsinthesky?25 .【答案】Where;were26【答案】weren't;any27【答案】Wedidn'tdrawpicturesintheroom.28【答案】Wheredidheflyakite?29【答案】Did;have30【答案】bought;rice四、选词填空（词汇运用）31 .【答案】bought32 .【答案】bring33 .【答案】thought34 .【答案】Are;amis;is;are(2) is;are(3) was;am(4) Were;was(5) was;is35.【答案】found五、语法填空36【答案】were37【答案】had38.【答案】gave39.【答案】went;was40【答案】didmyhomework41【答案】raine