小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案

1、、请写出以下词的复数形式。(1 ' *50=50')cityzoocountrytoothmouseboybroomcartreehorsebusfoxbranchbabyfamilydishradiophotopia nokn ifeleaflifethiefmanwomanchildfootthis watchdiarydaybookdresssheeptea_xstrawberry peachsandwichpaperjuicewater milkricepeopleCDoxdeerfish二、单项选择(1 ' *10=10')()1. The _ in

2、our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers()2. Tom is one of the Chin esein our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies()3. A cat has four, does n't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets()4. There are threeand fivein the room.A. America n, Japa nese B America ns, Japa nese C. America n, Japa nese()5. Can

3、you see ninein the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse()6. Thehas two.A. boy; watch B. boy; watchesC. boys; watch()7. Theare flyi ng back to their coun try.A. Germa nyB. Germa nysC. Germa ns()8. The girl brushes herevery day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths()9.1 saw manyin the street.A.

4、peoplesB.peopleC.people ' s()10.The gree n sweater is his.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother ' s三、选择填空(1 ' *10=10')()1. They come from differe ntA. country B. coun triesC. a country D. coun trys()2. How manydo you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato学习文档仅供参考()3

5、.They are.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher()4.Would you like ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters()5.Most of live in _A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany()6.There are

6、 some in these .A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxes()7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling()8.I won der whyare in terested in actio n films 武打片)A. the people B. peopleC. peoples D. t

7、he peoples()9.There is no in the plate.A. apples B. orangesC. rice D. eggs( )10.My uncle has three 四. 填入所给名词的正确形式 (2 '*10=20')1. I have two (knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)6

8、. Please take two for me. (photo)7. I like the red .(tomato)8. Would you please clean your now? (tooth)9. Do you want some ? (milk)10. There are ten in our school. (woman teacher)答案：一、请写出以下词的复数形式。 (1 '*50=50') cities zoos countries teeth mice boys brooms cars trees horses buses foxes branche

9、s babies families dishes radios photos pianos knives leaves lives thieves men women children feet these watches diaries days booksdresses sheep teas boxes strawberries peaches sandwiches papers juice water milk ricepeople CDs oxen deer fish三、选择填空 (1 '*10=10')四.填入所给名词的正确形式 (2 '*10=20'

10、)6.photos 7.tomatoes 8.teeth 9.milk 10.women teachers小学毕业复习专项练习之句型转换一、肯定句改否认句的方法 一步法1、在 be 动词后力卩 not。如：is not , are not , am not, was not , were not；2、在 can, should , will 等后力卩 not。如：cannot, should not , will not ;3、 上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否认形式don't/doesn 't/didn 't。4、some 改成 any。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法

11、三步法1、 把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，some改成any, my改成your等句点改成问号。2、 把can，shall ， will 等放到句首，剩下的照抄，some改成any，my改成your等 句点改成问号。3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词 Do/Does/Did 帮助，剩下的照抄， some 改成 any， my 改成 your 等句点改成问号。三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法四步法1、在一般疑问句的根底上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线局部确定是什么疑问 词。 2、接着找 be 动词或 can， shall ， will 等放在疑问词后面，假设没有那么请助动词 do/does/d

12、id 帮助，写在疑问词后面，how many/whose除外，必须先写物品，再写 be动词 等。3、划线局部去掉后剩下的内容照抄，some改成any，my改成your等4、句点改成问号。1. That is a chair.变一般疑问句2. That's myteacher.变一般疑问句3. This is letterD.变一般疑问句4. Tom is here.变一般疑问句5.This isBob.变一般疑问句6.1'm Li Lei.变一般疑问句7. This is a pencil-case.(变否认句)8. This is a pen in En glish.9. I

13、t is an En glish book.10.lt was sunny yesterday.变否认句11. The apples are five yua n.12. My mum clea ns the room every day.变否认句13. They are look ing for bag.(对画线局部提问14. I am men di ng my bike now.( 对画线局部提问15. There are twelve stude ns over there.(对画线局部提问16. It's ten o'clock.(对画线局部提问一般现在时态及第三人称单

14、数第三人称单数问题一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：1. 人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：He likes watchi ng TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。2. 单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing isin China.北京在中国。 Un cle Wang ofte n makes ca

15、kes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。3. 单数可数名词或"this / that / the/ a +单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。This b ook is yours.这本书是你的。That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。4. 不定代词 some one, somebody, n obody, everyth ing, somethi ng等及指示代词 this,that作主语时，第三人称单数。 Every one is he

16、re.大家至 U齐了。 There is someth ing wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。This is a pe n. 这是一支钢笔 That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。如： The milk is in the glass. The bread is very small.6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如："6" is a lucky number."6""I" is aletter.发音规那么动词原形变第三人称单数的规那么与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观

17、察。1、 大多数动词在词尾加“ S'在清辅音后发音为s，在浊辅音及元音后发音为z。如： stop stops s ; make makes s read reads z ; play plays z2、 以辅音字母加“ y结尾的，要先将“ y变为“ i ，然后在加“ es读iz女口：fly flies z； carry carries zstudy studies z; worry worries3、 以“ s, x, ch, sh 结尾的，在词尾加“ es，发音为iz女口：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz4、 以“ o结尾的动词，加“ es，读z女

18、口：go goes z do does z注：下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音局部的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记忆。如：1、do du: does dz2、say sei says sez以不发音字母“ e结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是s，z时，加“s后字母“ e发音,与所加“ s 一起读做iz。女口： close closes iz作业I. 写出第三人称单数：wash match guess study finish gosnow carryII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. He TV every evening. (watch)2. We always to school on fo

19、ot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often football after school. (play)4. Your shoes under the bed. (be)5. here and by me. (come, stand)6. His uncle usually to work by bus. (go)7. I always up at six in the morning.(get)8. John like his father. (look)III. 完成句子 根据所给中文意思，在空白处填入适当词语完成句子。每空一词，请直接在答题纸上完

20、成，不要在此页上作答。1该吃晚饭了。 it 's time to .2你想来点儿面包吗 ?would you some ?3安娜太小，还不能上学。ann is young go to school.4约翰跑得和我一样快。john runs fast me.5布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。mrs. black often us our english .6老师让我们每天说英语。the teacher tells us english every day.7为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情 ? let the children do what they like?答案：二、 1. wat

21、ches 2. go 3. plays 4. are 5. come, stand 6. goes 7. get, got 8. looks三、 1. it 's time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread?3. ann is too young to go to school. 4. john runs as fast as me.5. mrs. black often helps us with our english.6. the teacher tells us to speak english every day.7.

22、why not let the children do what they like?般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法：1表示经常或者反复发生的动作.如：我每天吃午饭.I have lunch every day.2、 还表示现在存在的一种状态.女口：我姐姐是一位老师.My sister is a teacher.3、 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the su n.地球绕着太 阳转。二、一般现在时态经常与often 经常sometimes有时always总是usually 通常等频率词连用，也经常与every day 每天,every we

23、ek 每周,every mon th每月,every term每学期,every year每年,once a week一周一次，twice a year一年两次等表示时间的词连用。三、第三人称单数问题一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。四、一般现在时分类：1 .一般现在时态分为be动词的一般现在时。1be动词包括am，is，are.中文为"是"，这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化 。 "am"用于第一人称单数I； "is"用于第三人称单数he，she，it； "are "用于第一

24、人称复数we，第二人称单数和复数(you),第三人称复数they丨。可以记住以下顺 口溜：am管"我"，is管"，她，它，他"，are管"大家"。一般疑问句和否认句：把be动词"am, is，are"放在句首,答复时也要使用be动词；变为否认句时，把表示否认的not放在"am is are" 的后面，其中可以简写为：is not-isn't ; are not- aren't ; am not 没有简写形式。注意：如果are not, is not放在句尾时，不能使用简写，必须写

25、出整个单词。Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. (No, I am no t.)Are you his frie nd? Yes, you are. (No, you are no t.)Is she a nu rse? Yes, she is. (No, she is no t.)否认句为：I am not a teacher. You are not his frie nd. She is not a nu rse.2实义动词的一般现在时如果句子的动词不是be动词"am is are"而是其他实义动词疑问句和否认句要借助于助动词"do&quo

26、t;或者"does"，也就是说be动词和实义动词原形不能 同时使用。 这里的"do"，"does"本身没有什么意义，只是帮助构成疑问句和否认句.-般疑问句读时必须用降调."do"和"does"的使用要随着人称的变化而变化。请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。I go to school every day.I don't go to school every day.He goes to school every day.He does n't go to schoo

27、l every day.Do you go to school every day?Does he go to school every day?Yes, I do. (No, I don't)Yes, he does. (No, he does n't)当主语是第三人称单数时，肯定句为：主语+动词的s形式+宾语否认句为：主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语 疑问句为：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语肯定答复和否认答复也要使用助动词does.注：1第三人称单数用了 does后面就不用动词的s形式了，而用动词原形.2变为疑问句，要在句首加"do"

28、变为否认句，要在动词前面加"donot",可以简写为"do n't".课堂练习 一、把以下句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否认答复。1. I usually get up at six o' clock.Yes,. /No,2. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturday eve ning. / 3. They have the same hobby. ./ 4.Suhai and Su yang like liste ning to music after school. . / 5

29、. Hele n usually watches TV in the eve ning. / 二、用词的适当形式填空。1. What timehis father(do) the work?2. He(get) up at five o ' clock.3. you(brush) your teeth every morni ng.4. What( do ) he usually( do ) after school?5. Tom( study ) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometim

30、es(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at ni ght, she( watch ) TV with her pare nts.8. Mike( read ) En glish every day?9. How many lessonsyour classmates( have ) on Mon day?10. We often( play ) football in the playgro und.三. 选择()1.you have a book?A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have()2. Theyon a farm.

31、A. working B. is workC. work D. is worked( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn 't C. Yes, he 'd likeD. No, he likes( )4. She doesn ' t her homework in the afternoon.A. doing B. to doC. does D. do( )5. How Mr. Brown to America?A. do,go B. is,goC. does,go D. do

32、es,goes( )6. Where 'smy camera? I it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can 't findD. can ' t look at( )7. How he go to work?He to work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes( )8. you usually late for school?No, .A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; I 'm not D. Are ; I ar

33、en 't( )9. she home at six every day?D. Does , leftD. teach ourA. Is , leaveB. Does , leave C. Is , leaves( )10. Mr. Yang English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs us答案：二 .1.does, do2. gets3. Do, brush4. does, do 5. studies6. goes 7.watches 8. Does, read9. do, have 10. play.1-5 A C

34、B D C6-10 C D C B B现在进行时、动词的ing形式附练习及答案现在进行时动词的现在进行时由be的现在时形式“ am/is/are+现在分词构成，主要用于以下几方面。1用来表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。例如：What are you doing? We are play ing basketball.你们在干什么？我们在打篮球2有时用来表示现阶段正在进行，而说话时不一定正在进行的动作。例如:Are they worki ng hard this term?这学期他们在努力学习吗？We are pick ing apples on a farm these days?这些天我们正在

35、农场摘苹果。3表示即将发生的动作如在最近按方案或安排好要进行的动作。Come, go,leave, start, arrive等动词常与将来时间的状语连用表示这种意义。例如： They aregoi ng to Sha nghai this Friday.他们这个星期主要去上海。Tom is coming here n ext week.汤姆下周要来这儿。4说明：不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的，如：see、like、want、know等动词往往都不用进行时态.现在进行时态的肯定、否认和疑问式及特殊疑问句1)现在进行时的肯定形式：主语 +be(am/ is/are)+do in g+ 其他成分

36、 I am singing . They are writi ng .2)现在进行时的否认形式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分I am not singing . They aren ' t writing .3一般疑问句及答复：be(am/ is/are)+主语+do ing+其他成分Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you aren ' t .Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren' t .4)特殊疑问句及答复：特殊疑问词+be(a

37、m/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提问内容具体答复).He isHe' sShe is- She'sThey are- They' re缩写形式如下：I am- I ' mYou are- You' reIt is-It ' sWe are- We re动词的一ing形式的构成1一般在动词原形末尾加一 ing。例如： work working, study studying.2以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加一ing。例女口 :have hav

38、ing, live living.3以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写出这一字母，再加一ing 。例如：run running,stop stopp ing,forget forgett ing,beg in beg inning.liedrivet watching、写出以下动词的 ing 形式walk jump watchplaysing smoke dancerunswim sit tieread eat二、用现在进行时完成以下句子 :1. you(fly) a kite? Yes,.2. you(sit) in the boat?3. he(talk) with

39、me?4. We(play) football now.5. Whatyou(do)?6. I(sing) an English song.7. Whathe(mend)?8. He(mend) a car.9. These boys (play) tennis on the playground.10. My mother (cook) in the kitchen.三、选择1. Look. Lucy is a new bike today.A. jumpingB. running C. ridingD takeing2. The children football.A. is playin

40、gB. are playingC. play the D. play a3. They TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can 't watchingC. don 't watchD. don4. Listen! She in the classroom.A. is singingB. sing C .to sing D. is sing学习文档 仅供参考5. are you eating? I ' m eatingmeat.A. What,some B. Which,a ny C.

41、 Where, not D. What,a6. Is shesometh ing? A. eatB. eati ng C. eatt ing D. eats7. I can ' t catch up with the fashi on because the clothes styleall thetime.A. has cha nged B. is cha ngedC. is cha nging D. cha nged8.Look! The childrenbasketball on the playgro und.A. playsB. playedC. is playi ngD.

42、are play ing9.Jack and Kettyin the lake. Let's join them,shall we?A. swim B. have swumC. swam D. are swimmi ng10.It ' s six in the after noon.The Gree nslunch together.A. hasB. are hav ingC. have hadD. had had答案：一、1. Are ,flyi ng,lam2. Are sitti ng.3.Is,talki ng4. are plying5are,do ing6.am s

43、i ngi ng7. is,me nding8. is mending9.are plyi ng10.iscook ing一、填空1. She(play) now2. We(sit) on the beach now.C.3. Don ' t come in! I(take) a bath.4.The cat run in the garden now.5. Look! The bird.(fly)6. Liste n!She!(si ng)二、选择。1.Ion the chair now. A. is sitti ngB. amsitti ngC.am sit ing2.Sheball now.A. is playB. is playi ngC. isplayi ng3.Tomon the bed. A. are jump ingB. is jumpi ngCis jump4.My pare ntsin the kitchen.A. is cookingB. arecook ingC. cooks5.Liste n! Th