青岛市2019年中考英语试题及答案

1、青岛市2019年中考英语试题及答案（试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟）一、单项选择（本题 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1 . Lucy, how about going to the ?Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert2 .Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a3 .As middle school students, we f

2、ollow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could4 .The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between5 .My brother has a healthy living habit. He_ stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usu

3、allyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always6 .The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out7 . special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How8 .Friends are like books. You d

4、ont need a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as9 .To make rivers _than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner10 . Could you tell me tomorrow?It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when

5、 will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny二、完形填空（本题 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not op

6、en the gift in front of the person who gives 1 1. To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品 ）to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶）or kids of the host. The host usually makes

7、full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat. As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the

8、 food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 1 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people dothe traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to le

9、ave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They dont have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesnt mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with thetreat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situat

10、ion.11. A. itB. themC. that12. A. necessaryB. carefulC. comfortable13. A. tooB. alsoC. either14. A. plansB. decisionsC. preparations15. A. enjoyingB. cookingC. washing16. A. ButB. AlthoughC. Because17. A. cut upB. eat upC. pick up18. A. moreB. lessC. many19. A. completelyB. seriouslyC. probably20. A

11、. works outB. sticks toC. depends on三、阅读理解（本题20小题,每小题1分，共20分）A.判断正误garden sensorDo you want to help the environment and do yardwork at the same time? This machine knows when yourgrass needs water. It waters your grass, and you donthave to do anything! Save time, save water, and savemoney! Only $ 124

12、.99.the inflatable chair可充气的You can take this with you to the beach or on apicnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! Itfills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the greatoutdoors! Only$ 49.50.soundbook.Whats a party without music? Indoors or outdoor

13、s, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $299.99.monofinWhats it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead of

14、 kick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only $ 36.21.The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time.1.1 It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.23 .The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.24 .A person needs two mo

15、nofins, one for each foot.25.Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.B.阅读理解Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fasc

16、inating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live wit

17、h their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed （诊断）with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily

18、, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to se

19、e the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers （ 治疗师）in order to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another boo

20、k, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many

21、achievements.26 .Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses?A. In the English countryside.B. In India. C. In Africa.D. In Mongolia.27 .When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage?A. In the year 2000.B. At the age of two.C. When he was in Mongolia.D. When he was in L

22、ondon.28 .Why did Ruperts family go to Mongolia?Because there.A. he worked as a reporterB. there were no horsesC. there were lots of horsesD. he wanted to meet his wife29 .What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation?A. To produce a documentary.B. To communicate with others.C. To learn how to rid

23、e horses.D. To teach people how to use horses for healing.30 .How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.C.阅读理解Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin （旋转）.When the windmills spin, they make e

24、lectricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but thats not true.For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those thingstoday, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.windmillsWind power is a

25、 very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all, its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever.After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and its getting even cheaper.A lot of pe

26、ople dont understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun

27、very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesnt blow all the time

28、, so we cant use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power.About 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher.Wind power gives Denmark mor

29、e than 25 percent of its electricity.31 .Why DONT new windmills kill birds? Because .A. birds dont fly near themB. they spin slowlyC. they are shorter than old windmillsD. new windmills dont spin32 .When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.B. About 80 years ago.C. About 500 years

30、 ago.D. Over 1,000 years ago.33., so we CANT use wind power all the time.A. Windmills break all the timeB. We cant use windmills at nightC. Windmills are too expensive to use all the time D. Wind doesnt blow all the time 34.What does the article say about wind power?A. Most people dont like it.B. It

31、s getting cheaper.C. Denmark doesnt use it.D. Its getting more expensive.35.What is the best title for the passage?A. Expensive WindmillsB. Cheap and Clean EnergyC. Popular and Clean Wind Power D. Dangerous BirdsD.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Im going to go to the store soon.B. Im going

32、 to make a big cake.C. Its a tradition that makes people very happy.D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays.E. Were going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdaysThere is something different in this weeks blog. Lets look at some birthday customs around the world.Har

33、ry Baker, Perth, AustraliaIts my birthday next Wednesday. Im going to be 10 years old.36 in my country. My moms goingto make me a huge plate of fairy bread. Its a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called Hundreds and thousands.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! T

34、hey are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom.37 Guess whatwe do? We throw flour （面粉）at our friends! Its my best friends birthday tomorrow.38 Im going tobuy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. Shes very excited

35、because shes going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. _39_Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaIn my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, Im going to make some long life n

36、oodles for all my friends.40_ and have a great evening!四、选词填空（10分）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。require, organize, wait, connect, sell41 . Jack is a good learner because he always what he needs to learn with something interesting.42 . English Day is coming, and we an English party soon.43 .He to hand in his sc

37、ience report last week.44 .The writer is so popular that he more than 200,000 books so far.45 . Where is Grace?-She is at the gate of the theatre. She in line to buy tickets.五、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（5分）1.1. Dont worry! We are old enough to look after（我们自己）.1.2. here is a big park（在旁边）the supermarket. I

38、 prefer to take a walk there.1.3. Roses father is the（忙碌的）in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.1.4. People who learn（明智地）and well will achieve their dreams more easily.1.5. Keeping English（ 日记）is a good way to improve English.六、任务型阅读（本题 10小题，共20分）.阅读下面短文，回答问题。There are some things that

39、 are almost impossible to say to our close friends - especially if we want （A） them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?I cant stand your other friends.（B）My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like. I think they have a bad i

40、nfluence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend.-LindaI wont help you cheat.My closest friend, Kim, has 10st interest in school an

41、d studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy my homework. By now Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think well get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face

42、 my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.一MikeNo, I CANT do that for you!Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things f

43、or her all the time. Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while Im away? And these are just a few examples. Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?Amy51 .从文中找出（A）处划线单词t

44、hem所指代的内容。52 .从文中找出与I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions.意思相同或相近的句子。53 .将文中（B）处划线句子 My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。54 .根据上下文，补全句子。Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because55 .回答问题。 What does Kim

45、often want to do?56 .完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea.阅读下面短文，回答问题Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilots license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to

46、 really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream （喷气流）and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage （损害）to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （观众）a view from

47、 above or help coaches see how their players are doing.They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones.In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest

48、 way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property （ 财产）.Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the f

49、uture will be controlled by them.57 .用英语列举drones的两种用途。58 .回答问题。Who should be allowed to have a drone?59 .回答问题。 In some peoples opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why?60 .根据短文内容完成句子。Paragraph （段落）Two is mainly about.七、书面表达（共 15分）.人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛;第一次。请根据提示，就你的第一次写一篇短文。内容包括：L第一次 的整个过程；2.你的感受。要求：L词数：80 -100 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。As we all know, everyone has his unf