2019年山东省德州市中考英语真题卷及答案

1、试卷类型：A参照秘密级管理启用前德州市二。一九年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:I.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70 分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和 答即卡将一并收回。一、听刀测试（共25小题；120小题，每小题1分；2125小题，每小题2分；总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子.辞个句子听两遍然后从每小题A JkC中选出能对每个句子做出运与反庖妁答语。（5分）1. A. Thank you.2. A. Be active.3. A.

2、 An engineer.4. A. Nice idea.5. A. Not far from here.B. Good night.B. Open your eyes.B. You bet.B I lore it is.B. About 10 stops.C. Just kiddirg.C. OK. 1 will speak slowly.C. Nothing.（ I will miss you.C. /t the l hi rd crossing.英语试题第2页（共12页）（二）录音中有三个句子.每个句子对应一幅图片每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片.（3分）6.BEIJINC

3、 2O3AOQp（三）荥青中有五组对话听对话两遇后.从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正 隔答案.（5分）9. Wh ch met hod does Jack prefer?A. Learning on his own.B. Working in a group.C. Studying with teachers, help.10. What is the girls grandpa like?A. Humorous.B. Brave.C. Strict.11. Whats the matter with the woman s daughter?A. She has a headach

4、e.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a stomachache.12. Where docs this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.13. How docs the woman encourage her children to read?A. She gives them prizes.B. She reads along with them.（ She lets them read by themselves.（四）录音中

5、有一段长对话听时话两遍后,从每小题A.B.C中选出能回茶所给问题的 正确答案.（1分）14. Why docs the boy always get good marks?A. He is just lucky. B. He knows how to study. （ Others help him.15. I low many things does the boy always de?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.16. What kind of place docs the boy always study in?A. A noisy place.B, A crowde

6、d place.C. A quiet place.17. How long does the boy study before a break?A. Sixty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Twenty minutes.（五）录音中有三小段独白.听发白两遍后根据独白内客将信息配对.（3分）18. Jane A. graduate frorr. school and say goodbye to each other19. MarkB. win the liasketball match with teammates and score over 100 point

7、s20. JuliaC. lx- thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前.你有20秒仲的读题时间）（10分）泉音中有一篇短文是School Magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音: Dan从三个 方面对自己进行了简单介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内岑提示，记录Dan的相关信 息完成表格（每空一词）。Interview about DanSch who have the same interestPersonal hobbiesNot mewn （25

8、）_reading onlyHelp to know the world and understand real life二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题用完成所给句子的最 住答案，In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes tre called seasons. In ihe north and south there are four seasons in a year. Al the North wnd SouthPole*

9、 thcre道),therearcarechanges. Ihey world.only two seasons. In tropicall 热带)places near the Earths equator( two seasons： a * wei, season and a * dry9 season. Each season brings arc important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the英语试题第3页（共12贞）Spring starts when the day and night are

10、 the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Irees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunnieT time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees

11、 and plants. Young animals growbigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn* the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest clay of the year. In the* north this is

12、on December 21 or 22. The weal her is colder and in sonic places (hurt is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.26. There arc seasons on Greenland(格陵 兰岛)at the North Pole.A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one27

13、. Many animals in spring.A. have babiesB. change colorC collect foodD. stop growing28. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in .A. springB. summerC. autumnI), winter29. The meaning of the underlined word *hibernationM is in Chinese.A.迁徙B.寒冷C.储藏I).冬眠30. start when the day and night arc the same len

14、gth.A. Spring and summerB. Summer and autumnC. Autumn and winterIX Spring and autumn=iimi 依DS 一wno we Arewvuit We AreFROM THE EDITORDEARREADERS.Happy birthday to us! TIME magazines first issue(iflj) came oui on March3. 1923. Sure, 96 isn,t the most special birthday comparing with the 100th birthday.

15、 But we take every opportunity( 4?L to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 19S5. Soon, wc will have our 25th birthday!Wc have run our Kid Rcjxrter program for many years. Many kids who t(x)k part in the program as a reporlcr arc professional journalistsf Jill4k ii! )now.

16、While they were working with TFK. they caught some great opix)rtunities. like inierv沁wing political leaders# famous people. Olympic athletes* scientists, and more.I)you dream of being n re|xrtcr? Come and join ns! ( )n March 15 wc will hold our annual(一年一度的competition to find our next group of TIME

17、for KidsRcjxjrters. Editors from TEK will choose 10 best students.riMEPRICKLYPLANTS1 hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 20192020 school year.All the best Andrea DelbancoEditorial Director31. According to the passage. TIME for Kids will have its birthday.A

18、. 96thB. 100thC. 23rdD. 25th32. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?A. fake part in the program.B. Interview political leaders.C. Choose 10 best students.Il Report for their magazines.英语试题第4页(共12页)33. I low long will the next group of reporters work with IEK?A. Half a year.Two

19、years.B.（）nc year.D.Three years.34.Andrea Del ba neo is A. i readerB. an ediiorC.a reporterD. a student35.You can find the passageA. a websiteC. a novelin .B.D.Ca booka diary1 was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.For me. height was my trouble. 1 was much tall

20、er than other girls* so 1 often bcnt（ lift）my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade.My grandfatricr didnt laugh at me. Instead. whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appe

21、ar shorter he would tell me * Stand straight and tall. Alisa. * 1 trusted rny grandfather more than anyone else in my chiklliood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me slorics of his life.My grandfather grew up in war-torn（成乱的）Europe. MStand straight. stand tall” meant something

22、else then. After the war. he went to Amer沁a. He lived a hard life. If they could do it why couldn t I?” Sland siraight stand fall.he often reminded（提醒） himself. Thanks（o the help of a friend. my grandfather got a job. He once tokl me that he was very nervous al first. I Ie was not only trying to lea

23、rn this hard new job but also a new language.MStancl straight stand tallM he would always tell himself. 1 am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfathers unusual experiences* I have changed the way I look at rny own life.“Stand straight stand tallM has become not only a piece of ad

24、vice to improve my posture（身姿）.It also tells me to be proud of who 1 am.And I do.36. Alisa often bent her body because.A. she lived a hard lifeB. she was much taller than other girlsC. she always stood at the back of the lineD she didnt want to enter the 9th grade英语试即第5负（共12页）37. What did Alisa*s gr

25、andfather do with her trouble?A. He laughed at her.B. He asked her to bend her body.C. He told her to stand straight and tall.I. . He advised her to stay away from her friends.38. Alisa*s grandfathers experiences.A. made her feel unsafeli. taught her to accept herselfC. changed her atiiiudc（态度八。her

26、grandfatherD. told her his success completely depended on friends39. *Stand straight stand tail* meansin the passage.A. making yourself look tallB. taking care of yourselfC. being proud of yourselfI）, reminding yourself40, What,s the best title for this passage?A. Stand straight 9 stand tallB. My gr

27、andfather s life storiesC My colorful experiencesD. The help of a friend1）When Reginald Johnston9 a British scholar（学者） first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919. nwst palaces weren t allowed to visit. But a century later, when the Peoples Republ沁 of China is to celebrate its 70ih founding annive

28、rsary（周年纪念）in October, the 599-year old palace complext7H4） becomes the worlds busiest museum.Open to the publicIn the old clays ordinary people could only imagine what it locked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925. the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area

29、of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.EmbracingC 拥抱）the world*It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of historyM Christopher Allen from Britain said. I begin to love its history and cullurc.”The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly io visitors.

30、It attracted about 3. 5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas（海外的）exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon（文化现象）everywhere it goes.Attracting the youth（）n the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10. 000 cultural product

31、s. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the *Kangxi Emperors Favourite Chocolate*, the most |x）pular drink.always has pcop.c lining up（ fihlUu ）to get a taste.As a child. Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the

32、Meridian Gnlc（午 门）.*I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum. she said.41. The current sit nation（现状）of the Forbidden City is that.A. it has become the worlds busiest museumB. most palaces are still not all

33、owed to visitC. it is closed to all the world except local peopleI）, it is not open because there arc too many exhibits（展品）42. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for ycar.A. 70B. 91C. 100D. 59943. Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?A. Foreig

34、ners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C. The tickel price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.D The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.44. /According to the last part the youth k

35、now more about the Palace Museum mainly through .a. the online store on Taobaob. offline storesc. history booksd. popular TV showsA. a b. d B a. b9 cC. !） c. dD. a c. d-15. Which is RI311T according to the passage?A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.B. Visitors can leave thei

36、r footprints( ) in each area of the museum.C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.I). With the development of Caina. the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world.三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分)阅读短文.从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中使短文通顺先整、

37、伤接自然.l,he Inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy, 1 was always asking questions.()nc day when I was walking with niy nurse along the city street I asked* Jane. wh;it unrlcT f Sr，”？” * ( )h . jizt rlirt ( ZJ? zfc) shf rnli,cl * A nrlis iinrlack yard? (50). He didn i laugh when 1 told him. bu

38、t he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.I hadnt dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.A. I knew my secret was outB. I wasnt satisfied with her answerC. And I iusi wanted to know what it wasI). So I made up my mind I would dig down through the worldE. I wanted to keep it a

39、secret until I had dug all the way throughF /s a result. 1 became closer and closer to the inside of the work!英语试题第8页（共12页）四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）阅读下面的娃文根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的 词必要时进行词形变化填入空白处.每空一词。many. two. it zoo. because* what. only China* besides, national. historyWith its black-white co

40、at* the animal is one of the most precious(珍贵的)animals in the world. It is native to (*hina. proudly called the *(51) treasure*. (52) name is Panda. The name of *Panda* now refers to(指的是the giant panda.In China* (53) the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wid

41、e tourists.As the most famous animal of (54 ) the giant panda appears in the Icrc(标志)of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature ( WWE). It also has (55) chances I han other animals io be ihc mascot ( A样物)of international games held in China. And shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Pa

42、nd a.*Ehe giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese (56) records the 1ang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seven I y pieces of fur as national gifts io Japan. The *(57) bears* were giant pandas.One female panda usually has (58) one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have

43、 twins anyway. If you want to see them, youd better go to Chengdu, Why? (59) the main breeding( 5K ff ) centers were built around this area. Certainly sonic cily (60) also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo* Chong(|ing Zoo etc.The giant pandas arc so lovely creaturcs(k). More and more people bec

44、ome fans of them.B阅读下面的挺文根据短文内容.从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词. 必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词填入空白处。attend* re:urn set. wake* knew, educatet eat sleep* not do* study, ask |Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.Ding Rong* a te

45、acher from the Fcurth Middle School of Beijing* said Many parents cither love their children too much or behave badly to them. They (61) little about home education and thus make mistakes. * because of this situation, parents schools are badly needed.W1 (62)to school next -nonth, and it will help me treat my children in abetter way. said Xiao Chcngjun. h 4C-ycar-okl woman worker. I decided to do it when I (63) lhe