《Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？》同步练习

1、Unit 7 Will people have robots ? » 同步练习Section A (1a 2d)I .根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1. They are making(paper) from wood 木材).2. The city will be more crowded and(pollute) in 20 years.3. The picture shows six of the nine(planet) in the solar system 阳系).4. Last week the students(plant) thirty trees aroun

2、d their school.限根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1. Many fish in the river died because of water_p .2. We all know that the moon goes around the e3. A bad home _e can affect影响)a child ' s growth.4. Who knows what will happen in the f?田.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。play a part, in great danger, move to, have

3、 to, live to be1. Few people can 150 years old.2. Mr. Smith will a village next week. He can' t stand the noise in thecity.3. We should help these animals. They ' re.4. Mike also in yesterday ' s discussion.5. Lisa stay at home studying every night.IV.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: He

4、y, Peter! (1)B: A book about robots.A: Robots? (2)B: Yes, that ' s for sure.A： (3)B: They ' ll help us do all kinds of work. For example, they can help us cook in regular time.A: (4)If so, we will have more free time, right?B: Yeah! (5)A: Me, too. I think traveling to the moon will be wonder

5、ful.A. What will they do for us?B. Not really.C. Sounds cool.D. Will there be more robots in the future?E. I ' ll go toetmoon on vacation if I have more free time.F. What are you reading?G. What can we do?1.1. paper2. polluted3. planets4. plantedn . 1. pollution2. earth3. environment 4. futurem

6、. 1. live to be2. move to3. in great danger4. played a part 5. has toIV. 1-5 FDACESection B (2a 2e)I .根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1. Was Jimmy at Green Hotel when you got there?Yes. When I arrived, he was a there.2. Jane, don ' t go out on your own at nighiUi. ' s3. It was cold outside but it was wa

7、rm_i .4. It ho nature that parents should be fond of_| 爱)their children.5. Please look at all_s of the question before you decide. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. I don t 相信_() a single word the man said.2. Joe s father woirnksone of the (工厂) on Park Street.3. It s 不可能的_() for me to be there before 8:00 p.m

8、.4. There are trees in all 形状() and sizes in the park.5. I (不同意) with Len he said the picture was good. But I said it wasbad.田.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 那张照片中的女孩看上去一点都不像她。The girl in that photo doesn t her at all.2. 我在西安时，约翰多次给我写信。John wrote to me when I was inXi an.3. 莫扎特谱写了大量优美的曲子。Mozart wrote beautifu

9、l pieces of music.4. 半小时前，那座桥倒塌了。Half an hour ago, the bridge .5. 海伦，你在找你的英语字典吗？Helen, are you your English dictionary?. 1. already. 1. believe4. shapes. 1. look like5. sides2. dangerous 3. inside 4. human2. factories 3. impossible5. disagreed2. over and over again3. hundreds of4. fell down5. lookin

10、g forGrammar Focus Section B 1eI .根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. He hopes his country would always be atwith all othercountries.2. There are no clouds in the f 空）.3. I like to swim in the（海洋）when it ' s warm enough.4. Linda has her own公寓套房）with her own car.5. Mike ' s father（建造）him a model plane ye

11、sterday.6. Who was the first American in 长空）？n .根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1. There（be） a book sale in our school next week.2. Listen! Susan（sing） in her room.3. Kate is 6 years old and she（start） school soon.4. Dale ' s father usually（read） a newspaper before breakfast.5. I made（little） money than the o

12、ther girls did.6. （many） people are buying new cars than ever before.7. Cindy has（few） friends than me because she ' s not as outgoing as me.8. If you want（much） information about the trip, please call us at 290-3785.田.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 （含缩略形式）。1. Students will study at home on computers.（改为一般

13、疑问句并补全肯定答语 ）students at home on computers?Yes,.2. There will be more trees in this place.（改为一般疑问句） more trees in this place?3. They will buy some flowers for Ms. Jones.（改为否定句）They any flowers for Ms. Jones.4. This town will be more crowded in 10 years.（对戈U线部分提问）w川 this town in 10 years?1.1. peace5.

14、built2. sky6. space3. sea4. apartmentn . 1. will be / is going to be2. is singing3. will start4. reads5. less6. More7. fewer8. morem . 1. Will; study; they will2. Will there be3. won ' t buy4. What; be likeSection B 3aSelf CheckI .根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。probably, during, holiday, word1. We ' re

15、going Australia for our summer.2. Do you know the meaning of this?No. Let ' s look it up in the dictionary.3. They work the night and sleep in the day.4. Do you think you can do it?Well,I can.H .根据所给单词或短语及句末标点提示，用一般将来时编写句子1. John, be, dentist, in 10 years .2. there be, less, water, in the future

16、 ?3. we, live, moon, one day ?4. what, your, neighborhood, be, like ?田.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限 用一次。plant, hundred, possible, sky, danger, pollute, sea, environmentWhat was life like (1)of years ago? Let me tell you. There were no machines then. People did things by hand. Of course, there w

17、ere no rockets, either. It was (2)for people to go into space. But the (3)was a lot better. People could enjoy the blue (4), white clouds and clean water.Life today is much easier because of the invention 裁明)of machines. But it has some new problems. One of the biggest problems is (5). For example,

18、rivers, lakes and (6)are polluted by factory sewage . 1. holiday 2. word 3. during 4. probably n . 1. John will be a dentist in 10 years 2. Will there be less water in the future 3. W川 we live on the moon one day 4. What will your neighborhood be like m . 1. hundreds2.impossible3. environment 4. sky

19、5.pollution6. sea7. dangerous8.plantt水).It ' s (7)for people to drink the water.Luckily, people have realized 信识至U) these problems and they re doing something to solve them. They (8)more trees. They go out by bike or on foot.Unit 7 Will people have robotsSection A同步测试一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1、根据句

20、意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。(机器人)will help us a lot.(2)There are many tall(/t) in the park.(3)Everyone hopes there will be less(污染)in the future.(4)Mary wrote down her address on a piece of(2氏).(5)There are(更少的)students in Class One than in Class Two.二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。2、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)They(not have) any c

21、lasses next week.(2)Betty(write) to her parents tomorrow.(3)Look at those clouds. It(rain).(4)He(read) an English book now.(5)Look! Many girls(dance) over there.三、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。3、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。(1)There will be more people in the supermarket in two hours .(改为一般疑问句， 并 作肯定回答)there mor

22、e people in the supermarket in two hours?(2)Mary is going to school by bus.(改为同义句)Maryby bus.(3)Mrs Green will do some shopping tomorrow afternoon.(对画线部分提问) Mrs Green tomorrow afternoon?(4)The children play tennis every Sunday afternoon.(用 next Sunday afternoon改写 句子)The children next Sunday afternoo

23、n.四、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词4、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。(1)四年后我妹妹将是一名大学生。My sister a college student .(2)那位老人能活到一百岁吗？Can the old man 100 years o？ld(3)他们正在家里用电脑学习。They are studying at home _(4)将来一切都将免费吗？Will in the future?(5)我认为将来城市污染会少些。I think there will be in the cities in the future.五、单选题5、 I didn't buy

24、 the second-hand book because the seller wanted moneythan I had expected.A、 lessB、 leastC、 mostD、 more6、 You are and should leave the country.A、 in the futureB、 in great dangerC、 on the earthD 、 in the sea7、 With the development of science and technology, computers our dailylife.A、 play a partB、 pla

25、y a part inC、 will play an important part inD、will play8、What do you think of the robots in the future?I think they won't do all the work like humans.A、canB、likeC、able toD、be able to9、There a basketball match between Grade 1 and Grade 2 on Fridayafternoon.A、 haveB、is going to beC、hasD、is going t

26、o have10、Flying to the moon will in China.A、come inB、come outC、come trueD、come into11、How soon will he come back?A、After three daysB、In a weekC、On FridayD、Next month六、完形填空12、完型填空Life in 30 years will be 1because many changes will take place,but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast

27、. There will be2people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. Andcomputer studies will be one of the important 4 in school.People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they wi

28、ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 5. And many more people will go to other countries6holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 7new towns and houses. Then there will be less 8 for cows and sheep,so meat

29、will be more expensive. Maybe people won't eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the futurewill be different, too. Robots9most ofdangerous and hardwork. Because ofthis, manypeople will not have10to do. This will be a problem.1.

30、A. sameB. differenceC. differentD. difficultyC. manyand2. A. little and littleB. less and lessD.more and moremany3. A. muchB. manyC. moreD.most4. A. subjectB. subjectsC. wayD.games5. A. easilyB. more easilyC. easyD.easier6. A. forB. withC. atD.in7. A. buildB. buildingC. to buildD.builds8. A. roomsB.

31、 roomC. spacesD.sea9. A. didB. doC. will doD.shall do10. A. works enoughB. enough worksC. work enough D. enough work七、补全对话。13、选择恰当的句子完成对话A: Hello, Gina.B: Hello, David.A:B: The future? Well, we'll study at home on computers.A: You think so? What else will we do?B: A: Vacations? Where will we go?

32、B: A: The moon? B: Because that's much more interesting on the moon!A. What are you going to do in the future?B. Why don't we take vacations on the earth?C. We'll take long vacations.D. What are your predications about the future?E. To the moon!F. How about to the moon?G. We don't ha

33、ve to go to school.八、任务型阅读14、阅读下面短文，把AD四个句子填入文中空缺处(1-4),使短文内容完整正 确，然后完成第 5 小题。I think our life will be very different in 100 years.First, people won't live on the earth. (1) Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won't be the same. Trees and plants won't grow be

34、causethere won't be any soil. (2) Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.Second, I think people's everyday life will be different. (3) No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be ab

35、le to enjoy the things they like-sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.In a word, (4) I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.A. They won't have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help

36、them.B. Our cities will be under the sea.C. I think that life in the future won't be the same as it is today.D. For this reason, people won't be able to grow vegetables.(5)What is the best title for the article?A、Life on the EarthB、Life under the SeaC、Future Life in My MindD、An Interesting P

37、lace答案解析部分一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1、【答案】(1) Robots(2) trees(3) pollution(4) paper(5) fewer【解析】【分析】(1)考查可数名词复数拼写；根据句中汉语 机器人”提示，本题该填Robots。（2）考查可数名词复数拼写；根据句中汉语 树”和many提示，本题该填tree"（ 3）考查不可数名词拼写；根据句中汉语“污染 ”提示，本题该填名词pollution。（ 4）考查不可数名词拼写；根据句中汉语“纸 ”提示，本题该填paper。（ 5）考查形容词比较级拼写；句意：二班的学生比一班的学生少。根据句中汉语更

38、少的”提示，students可数名词复数，故本题该填fewer。【点评】本类题型考查英语单词词义（汉意）的掌握。1 小题， 2 小题和 4 小题，学生容易忽视的复数和首字母大写，3 小题的书写也是学生经常出错的单词；5小题是灵活使用形容词比较级这一知识点，答题时需要正确区分litlle和few的比较级，students 为可数名词复数，“更少的 ”则用 fewer 修饰，是学生容易出错的试题。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。2、【答案】（ 1） won't have（ 2） will write（ 3） is going to rain（ 4） is reading（ 5） are

39、 dancing【解析】 【分析】（ 1）考查动词一般将来时；句意：下周他们不上课；根据句意和时间副词nextweek提示，本题该填 won't have。（ 2）考查动词一般将来时；句意：Betty 明天将写信给她的父母。根据句意和时问副词tomorrow提示，本题该填will write。（ 3）考查动词一般将来时；句意：看那些云，天将要下雨；根据句意，预测天将要下雨，本题该填is going to rain。（ 4）考查动词现在进行时；句意：现在他正在读一本英语书；根据句意和时间副词now提示，本题该填is reading。（ 6） 考查动词现在进行时；句意： 看， 许多女孩正在

40、那边跳舞；根据句意和“ Look”提示正在进行的动作，本题该填are dancing。【点评】本类试题考查学生能正确运用时态。解题方法：时间确定时态，时态确定谓语动词。一般将来时的谓语结构：will do/be （将要做某事/将要发生某事），be going to be/do计划或打算做某事，预测将要发生某事）。现在进行时谓语结构： is/an/are doing=答题时根据时间副词，确定时态，正确使用谓语动词表达时态。 三、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。3、【答案】（1） Will ；be；Yes； there； will（2） will ；go；to； school（3）

41、What；will； do（4） will ；play；tennis【解析】 【分析】（ 1）考查一般将来时和there be 结构： There will be 。一般疑问句结构：Willthere be-?t定回答：Yes, there will;否定回答：No, there won't.（2）考查同义句：一般将来时有两种结构：be going to do计划打算做某事）；will do sth （将要做某事）。故本题is going to school 可以换成will go to scholl 。（3）考查特殊疑问旬："do some shopping1句子的谓语和宾

42、语，what替换宾语， do 替换谓语；特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，故表将来的助动词will 需要提前。（4）考查一般将来时；“next Sunday afternoons将来时间的副词，因此谓语需 要变为 will play tennis。【点评】 本类试题考查学生能正确运用时态。一般将来时的谓语结构：will do/be（将要做某事/将要发生某事），be going to be/do（计划或打算做某事，预测将要发 生某事）。1小题注意一般将来时中的there will be句型，一般疑问旬结构： Will there be-?肯定回答：Yes, there will;否定回答：No

43、, there won't。是学生易错的 题型。 2 小题和 4 小题，考查一般将来的谓语结构：will do。 3 小题考查一般将来时的特殊疑问句，是学生最容易出错的试题。四、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。4、【答案】（1） will be® infouryears（2） livetobe（3） oncomputers（4） everything®befree（5） lessDpollution.【解析】 【分析】（ 1）考查一般将来时和将来时时间副词；“ 四年后”为将来时间，故用in fouryears,同时谓语为 will be。（2）考查短语动词l

44、ive to be （活至U）（ 3）考查介词短语在电脑上或用电脑on computers。（ 4）考查一般将来时；有将来时的助动词will ，则谓语动词用动词原形即be；be free （免费的）（ 5）考查形容词比较级；pollution 为不可数名词，因此更少的污染为lesspollution.【点评】 本类试题考查学生对教学句式的掌握情况。这些句子均是本单元教材上的重点句子，这要求学生对教材重点短语和句子的理解和掌握。五、单选题5、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查形容词比较级；A. less （较少的，little比较级）；B. least （最 少的，little 最高级） C. mo

45、st （many/much最高级 most）; D.more （many/much的 比较级句意：我不想买这本二手书，因为卖主要的钱比我期望的（价格）还多。根据句意和比较连词than 提示，卖主想要更多的钱（more money） ，故选择D 。【点评】little, few; many; much 的比较等级是初中英语常考试题：little 比较级less 最高级 least; few 比较级fewer 最高级 fewest; many/much比较级 more 最高 级most;。学生学习时需要重点记忆，且灵活运用。6、【解析】 【分析】考查介词短语辨析；句意：你在较大危险中应该离开。根据

46、句意和介词短语in danger （在危险中），故选B。【点评】常考短语in danger（®险中），类似短语：in peace币口平中）in trouble （在困境中） ，需要学生学习归纳记忆，语境中使用。7、【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查短语动词play a part in （在中起作用），句意：在科学和技术的发展下，电脑将在我们的日常生活起巨大的作用。根据句意，谓语动词需要用一般将来时，故选C 。【点评】play a part in （在中起作用）是本单元重点短语，一般将来时will+do/be 是本单元掌握的时态，需要要求学生掌握使用。8、【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查固定

47、搭配 be able to do（能够做某事），can （能；会）只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时；be able to （能；会）能用于各种时态，句中时态为将来时，故选D 。【点评】can和be able to是常考知识点，学生容易出错。要求学生记住二者区别，9、【答案】B【解析】 【分析】考查一般将来时中的there be 结构：There will be-或 There begoing to be-，故本题选B 。【点评】这是一个重要知识点，需要学生掌握：一般将来时中的there be 结构there be gong to be =there will ba 错误点是：there be g

48、oing to have, 教学时需要及时更正和讲解。10、【答案】C【解析】 【分析】 考查短语动词辨析；A. come in 走进 B. come out 出来； C. cometrue 实现 D. come into 进入。句意：在中国飞到月球（的梦想）将会实现。根据 句意，本题该选C。【点评】由动词come组成的动词短语是英语试题中的常考试题，需要求学生平 时积累, 如:come to; come in; come true; come out; come into等。11、【答案】B【解析】 【分析】考查时间副词辨析，A. After three days 三天后（常用于过去）；B.

49、 In a week 三天后（常用于将来时间）C. On Friday 在星期五（具体时间点）D. Next month 下个月（将来时间点）。句意： 他多久将回来？ 三天后。根据句意该选将来时间段，故选B。【点评】学生时态学习时需要记住常用的一般将来时的时间标志：tomorrow；next-;in the future; the day before tomorrow; 不要忘了in +一段时间。同时需要要求学生辨析how 10ng多久（对时间长短提问）；how often多久（对时间频率提问） ; how soon 多久（对将来时间提问）。六、完形填空12、【答案】 （ 1）C（2）D（3

50、）A（4）B（5）D（ 6）A（7）B（8）B（9）C（10）D【解析】【分析】（1）考查形容原级，句意：30年后的生活将不同 ，be+adj （系表结构），故本题选C 。（ 2）考查形容词表示越来越，句意：人口正快速增长。将有越来越多的人。根据句意，越来越多 more and more故本题选D 。（3）考查形容词比较级，much, a lot ,a bit, far等表程度的副词修饰比较级。句意： 电脑将更小更有用。根据句意，本题选 A修饰smaller。（ 4）考查名词辨析，A. subject 科目（单数）B. subjects 科目（复数）C. way方法；方式；道路D. games

51、 游戏。句意：电脑学习将是学校重要课程之一。根据句意和one of+可数名词复数，本题该选 Bo（ 5） 考查形容词比较级，句意： 旅游将更加便宜和容易。根据句意本题需用easy的比较级easier,故选D。（6）考查短语动词go to for holiday （去某地度假），故本题选A（7）考查动名词；介词for+doing （动名词作宾语），故本题选B。（ 8）考查名词辨析；A. rooms 房间 B. room 空间 C. spaces 空间 （错误选项，space不可数无复数）D. sea大海（不可数）。句意：那时将有更少的空间养殖牛羊根据句意，本题选Bo（ 9）考查一般将来时；句意：

52、未来的工作也将不同，机器人将做做危险和困难的工作。根据句意，本题该用一般将来时will do ，故选 C。（10）考查形容词原级和不可数名词；enough+n （足够），work工作（不可数名词） ，故本题选D 。【点评】 本套完形试题考查学生语篇理解和知识点综合分析能力。结合上下文的意思，分析试题，在情景中阅读，抓住信息提示，正确选出答案。3 小题， 8小题和 10 小题，是学生容易出错的试题。七、补全对话。13、【答案】DGCEB【解析】 【分析】（1）根据应答语The future?（未来吗）提示，可知对未来的预测是什么，故本题选D。（2）根据study at home提示，本题该选G,

53、我们就不必上学了。（3）根据应答语Vacations?（假日）提示，可知我们将有长假，故选 C。（ 4）根据问句Where will we go? （我们将去哪里）提示，可知到月球，故选E。（ 5）根据应答语Because that's much more interesting on the moon! 可知是 Why的问句，即答案B。【点评】 本套情景对话，答题时需要结合上下句，读懂句意就可以选出正确答案，是学生容易完成的试题。八、任务型阅读14、【答案】（ 1） B（ 2） D（ 3） A（ 4） C（ 5） C【解析】 【分析】（ 1）根据前后句分析，前句：首先，我们将不住在地

54、表上。后句特殊的设备将提供我们空气和光线。可以知道我们的城市将在海洋下，故选B。（2）前旬because there won't be any soil （因为没有一些土壤）提示，可知人们将不能种植蔬菜，故答案选D。（ 3）由题后句子No one will have to do housework. （没有人将做家务事），可知道 computers and robots will help them do housework 电脑和机器人将帮助他们做家务） ，故本题答案是A。（ 4）本文的总结语，未来的居住地点不同（第一段）和未来的工作和现在不同（第二段），可以得出结论，未来生活和现在

55、不会相同，由此可知答案为C。（ 5）本文主要谈论未来的生活和工作，文章的主旨是作者心中的未来生活，故选 C。【点评】 试题考查学生的阅读语篇理解，信息分析能力。答题时需要抓住关键信息提示， 注意上下句的意思上的衔接，重视段落首句和末句的启示和总结。试题难度较大，对学生阅读训练和逻辑推理有帮助。Unit 7 Will people have robots？Section B同步测试一、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。1、根据句意及首字母或者汉语提示补全单词。(1)The earth is bigger than the m.(2)I want to fly a rocket to travel in s.(3)A shark is a dangerous animals that lives in the (海洋) _(4)My father worked in a (工厂) for five years. But now he is a teacher. (5)If you can swim across the river, I'll be waiting for you on other(边).(6)Handwriting h