人教版高中英语必修二unit5__单元检测

1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit5单元检测、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Music is often divided into several categories or groups .Some of the categories are： classical music, traditional music, rock music, and jazz.he first_16_, classical music ,_17_ orchestra music（管 弦乐）thatoriginated（

2、起源）in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the original _18_music was composed, or written, in Italy , Germany, Austria, or Russia.Beethoven and Bach were two famous _19 of classical music. Classical music is usually 20 by a variety of string 21 such as the violin and by a variety of wind instrum

3、ents such as the flute.The second type of music is traditional music. Traditional music is _22_ that came from a particular 23_.Every culture has its own special _24_ of traditional music and its own _25_instruments for playing its traditional music.26_ kind of music is rock music. Rock is generally

4、 a kind of _27_ musicplayed with a strong 28 .Rock musicians often use _29_ instruments such as electric guitars and electric pianos. Rock music probably _30_ in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. Rock became very _31_ especially among young people.The _32_ kind of music is jazz. Jazz probably _33_ fr

5、om Africa originally.These are the four _34_ types of music. Certainly there are _35_ categories of music. In addition, many kinds of music are combinations of classical andtraditional music, or classical music and jazz or rock and jazz, and so on.16. A. kindB. nameC. wayD. part17. A. deals withB. r

6、efers toC. does withD. dates from18. A. oldB. goodC. historicalD. classical19. A. writersB. authorsC. poetsD. composers20. A. playedB. actedC. doneD. made21. A. objectsB. thingsC. equipmentsD. instruments22. A. thatB. musicC. oneD. anything23. A. cultureB. peopleC. countryD. nation24. A. waysB. mean

7、sC. mannersD. forms25. A. strangeB. chiefC. specialD. best26. A. ThirdB. OtherC. AnotherD. Some27. A. loudB. softC. strongD. gentle28. A .hitB. beatC. defeatD. blow29. A. electricityB. electricalC. electricD. electronic30. A. cameB. producedC. inventedD. began31. A. usualB. commonC. welcomeD. popula

8、r32. A. lastB. bestC. fourthD. final33. A. beganB. cameC. tookD. got34. A. generalB. normalC. roughD. whole35. A. someB. severalC. elseD. other阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AI'm sure you know the song “ Happy BirtBoiiayio y ou know who wrote the song and for whom it was written?The r

9、etired professor, Archibald A Hill in Lucasville , USA could tell us the story.Ninetyseven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hill's aunts, Miss Patty Hill and MissMildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called“ Song Stories for theSunday Morning. "Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildr

10、ed Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “ Good Morning to You. " the song said, “ Good morning to you, good morning to yo u, dear children, good morning to all." This songwas very po

11、pular at that time among kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday " to theomel（曲调）of “Good Morning to You " to her little nephew （侄儿）.She sang the song like thisHappy birth

12、day to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, dear Archie! Happy birthday to you!Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune （曲调简单）and friendliness in words

13、.36. Archibald A . Hill was.A. English B. AmericanC. Russian D. Australian37. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill wrote for the book “SongStories for the Sunday Morning .”A.a letterB.many songsC.any articles D. several composes38. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mildred Hill's.A.sonB.stud

14、entC.brother D. nephew39. The song “ Happy Birthday " has a history of years.A.97B.more than 90C.less than 90 D. about 90BOne of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century was Elvis Presley.He made the Rock ' n' Roll music popular around the wersold millions of records a

15、nd made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s.Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in Tupelos in Mississippi in 1935.His parents were simple country people who often took him to church, where he learned to sing and he never forgot the kind of song

16、s that he used to sing at church as a child.When he was a teenager, Elvis moved from Tupelos to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is called“cou ntry and westernIn 1955 he recorded

17、 some songs for his mother's birthday. The people at the recording studio（录音棚）liked his singing and his music. There was something different about it. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music, which black people used to sing in the American South, music known

18、 as blues.Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manager and arranged 珏F）concerts for him across the United States and new recordings as well. Soon Elvis rose to fame all over the country. Later, Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films like Love Me Tender and King Creo

19、le.But Elvis found it hard to live with success, like many other entertainment personalities （娱乐圈内的人士 ）. He began to take drugs and his health began to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, his many millions of fans were shocked. “The KingIs Dead! ” the newspaper saidBut today his memo

20、ry and his music live on and he will always be remembered as the King of Rock' n' Roll.40. Judging from the passage, we may conclude.A. Elvis forgot his church music at a later ageB. his church songs helped his development in his singingC. Elvis didn't get any help from his parents in si

21、ngingD. his church songs didn't help him develop his own style41. What was Elvis' style of singing like most probably?A. Only country and western.B. Only country and blues.C. Both western and country.D. Not only country and western but also a bit blues.42. What was the main reason for his de

22、ath?A. A car accident.B. Killing by others.C. Taking drugs.D. Heart attract.43. What do the fans regard Elvis Presley as?A. The King of Rock ' n' Roll. B. The King of Blues.C. The King of Rap.D. The King of Country Music.三、根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some American scie

23、ntists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago._44_The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these

24、changes in lifestyle and this leads to new kinds of sicknesses._45_Sothey are called "diseasesf civilization . Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists note that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or t

25、obacco , probably none. _46_However; a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meals, which had much less fat than domestic家里的）ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not h

26、ave milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. _47 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.48But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much

27、 the same way the ancient people did cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A. Stone Age people lived a simple life.B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C. In that case they would live much healthier.D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E. These new sicknesses were

28、 not known in ancient times.F. People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G. Modern people suffer from " diseases of civilization ”四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该

29、词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Wise men don't always act as wise like we think. At times they maybe done something silly. Because we always think they are well-known, so the stories about their foolish acts are still widely talked throughout the world in modern times. For

30、 example, Beethoven, the great composer of Austria was said to insisted on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or ever ordered. The British physicist Newton, while lived in London , cut two holes in the two doors of his flat, one big, the other small, so as for his two cats

31、 to pass through them. He only thought the bigger cat could not get through the smaller holes easily.四、书面表达请你以“Music and Life为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，要点如下：1 .音乐无处不在，音乐是我们生活的一部分；2 .音乐的形式与种类是十分丰富的，如，流行音乐、古典音乐、乡村音乐、 民族音乐等；3 .音乐的功能也是多种多样的，在不同的场合听不同的音乐，会有不同的 心情。如，音乐能让人快乐、激动，也能让人悲伤、失望等；4 .我对音乐的感觉。16. A 提示：下文中与此

32、句对应的句子中一再出现 type, kind等词，据此 推知此处应为kind（类别）。17. B提示：此句意为 第一类，古典音乐指的是几百年前起源于欧洲的 管弦乐"。deal with意为 处理，对付"；refer to意为 指的是，涉及"；do with意 为 处理"；date from意为 追溯到”。18. D 提示：此段是介绍古典音乐的。且上文中已出现了classical music,据此，此处应为classical（W典的）。19. D 提示：上文中尽管提到written 一词，但那是对composed作出解释； 据常识应该知道贝多芬和巴赫是著名

33、的作曲家，不是作者 （writer, author）,也不 是诗人。20. A 提示：用乐器演奏音乐”中的 演奏”一词应用play表达。21. D 提示：止匕处与下文的 by a variety of wind instruments such as the flute 并列，且the violin为一种 乐器”，因此答案为D项instruments（乐器）。22. B 提示：that替代被the限定的可数名词单数或不可数名词；one替代 被不定冠词修饰的单数可数名词。此处空格前没有冠词，且前面的名词是不可数名词music,因此that与one均不合适。23. A 提示：下旬：Every cu

34、lture has its own special forms of traditional music; 此句是解释传统音乐的文化根源、背景，而不是国家。24. D 提示：依据常识，每种文化的传统音乐有自己的表现形式（form）,而不是 方式”或方法”（ways means）25. C 提示：此句中and连接的两个并列宾语的结构大致相同， 句意为 每 种文化都有自己独特的传统音乐形式，和演奏这些传统音乐独特的乐器。”因此答案为C项。special专门的，特殊的”。26. C 提示：上文中出现了 第一“第二”，因此许多学生会习惯地选上 第三"（third）但如用third,其前应有t

35、he。表示三者或三者以上的另外一种”用another27. A 提示：根据常识可知，摇滚乐是一种节奏感很强、声音很大的音乐， 排除B、D两项；loud用来形容乐曲音量 大”。28. B提示：A、B、C三项都有 打，击”的含义，据常识可知音乐中的 打， 击”是一种反复的、连续的动作，由此推知选 B项beat流行音乐或摇滚音乐的） 强节奏”。29. C 提示：据后面的electric guitars and electric pianos知此处是指用电 的或电动的乐器；electric意为 用电的，导电的，电动的"；electrical意为 宥关 电的"；electronic电

36、子的”。30. D 提示：句意为：摇滚音乐在大约三四十年前开始（出现）。" comeif 来"；produce生产"；invent发明"；begin开始”。由句意可知，D项正确。31. D 提示：据后面的especially among young people可知此部分意为 摇 滚音乐变得很受欢迎，很流行，特别是在年轻人中”。32. C 提示：文中只介绍了音乐中典型的几种，下文中还提到其他种类， 把jazz定为最后的一种（last, final）是不恰当的。33. B 提示：此句意为 爵士乐很可能来自非洲"；come from意为 来 自”。

37、34. A 提示：general意为 失致的，一般的”。根据选项中各词含义和下文 中对其他种类的简略涉及可判断这种类型的分类是一般化的分类。35. D提示：当然还有 其他”类型的音乐。二、A36. 36. B 提示：由第二段 “Theretired professor, Archibald A. Hill in Lucasville, USA could tell us the story.这一信息可知，B 项正确。37. B 提示： 由第二段 “Theyloved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book.这

38、一信息可知，B 项正确。38. D 提示：由第二段“two of Mr.Archibald Hill's aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked”和 “As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song' HappyBirthday' to the melody （曲调）of 'GoodMorning to You' to her little nephew （侄儿）."这两处信息可知D项正确。39. D 提示： 由第二段 “Ninety-

39、severyears ago”和 "Afew years later little Archibald was born.这两处信息可知，D项正确。B40. 40. B 提示： 由第二段 “His parents were simple country people who often took him to church, where he learned to sing and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing at church as a chilcfi信息、可推知” B 项正确。41. D 提示： 由第四段 “It was country and western music, but it alsoosnded a little like the music, which black people used to sing in the American South, music known as blues.这信息可知 D项正确。42. C 提示： 由最后一段 “Hebegan t