人教版高中英语必修二unit2单元测试卷

1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 单元测试卷测试时间：100分钟 本卷总分:150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman?A . In her office. B . In bed.C. In an apartment.2. What's the probable relat

2、ionship between the two speakers?A . Teacher and Student.B. Doctor and Patient.C. Father and Daughter3. What would Mary like to receive?A . A letter. B. A complaint.C. Phone call.4. What does the man prefer to drink now?A. Hot coffee.B. Both coffee and tea.C. Cold water.5. What conclusion can we dra

3、w from the conversation?A . Prof.Smith's course is difficult.B. Prof.Smith often makes mistakes.C. It is easy to pass the exam given by Prof.Smith.第二节（共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听

4、第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A . Returning some books.B. Looking for a book.C. Writing a researching paper for history.7. What does the woman tell the man?A . Return the due books.8. Refer to the card list.9. Make use of the computer.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8. What is the man studying?A . Writing.

5、 B. English.C. German.9. What's the relationship between the woman and the man?A . Teacher and student.B. They are classmates.C. Mother and son.10. Why didn't the man come to the class?A . He had been writing reports all day long.B. He had given it up.C. He came back late and his friend was

6、tired.11. What can we know about the man?A . He is from an English speaking country.B. He is interested in learning foreign languages.C. He had studied the languages before he came.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12. When will the woman go shopping?A. Friday. B. Saturday.C. Sunday.13. Why is the man's wife bak

7、ing a cake?A . It's the man's wife's birthday.B. It's the man's birthday.C. It's their son's birthday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does the woman live?A . In Britain. B. In Caribbean.C. In America.15. How would the man travel round the world?A . By train. B . By boat.C. By

8、plane.16. Which statement is true?A . The man is fond of traveling around the world by air.B. The woman would like to go to Caribbean in summer.C. The man would like to travel around the world by sea.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How could you best describe the weather for the southern states? A . Sunny. B.

9、 Rainy.C. Snowy.18. How much rain was reported in Texas?A . Two inches. B. Twenty four inches.C. Fifteen inches.19. In which state were temperatures over 39 degrees?A . Florida. B . Arizona.C. Texas.20. What was the weather like in the Rocky mountains?A. Hot. B. Cool.C. Cold.答案：1 5 BBACA 6-10 BCCBC

10、1115 ABCAB16-20 CBCBC听力材料：Text 1W: Would you turn off the alarm? I'm too tired to get up.M: But you said you had a meeting at eight.Text 2W: I think I have a temperature, and I feel sick.M: Let me examine you. Come into the examination room, please.Text 3W: Mary complain that she never get any m

11、ail.M: That's too bad. I'll write to her at once.Text 4W: What would you like, coffee or tea?M: I like both, but I'd rather have something cold.Text 5W: Do you know anything about Mr. Smith's class?M: Well, if you think the course is going to be easy, you're mistaken.Text 6W: Are

12、 you having a problem?M: Yes, I have to do a research paper for history. There is a major book that I need, but I can't find it.W: Did you try the card list?M: Yes, but it is not there.W: Well, if it's a recent book, it won't be on the card list. All information about books since 1995 is

13、 on the computer. I'd advise you to try that.M: No wonder! This book was published in 1998.W: All you have to do is to type in the title or the writer's name.M: Do you mean it will tell me whether the book is out or not?W: Yes, it will. It will also give you the due date. If the book is in t

14、he library, it will tell you where you can find it.Text 7W: Why weren't you at the German class last night, Tom? Have you given up?M: Well, no .I came back late yesterday and found John sleeping in the chair. He'd been writing reports all day long and he was too tired to go out again, sowe g

15、ave the lesson amiss.W: You've missed quite a lot of the lessons lately, haven't you? Are you losing interest?M: Yes, I'm afraid so. Neither John nor I have a gift for languages. People just laugh at us when we attempt to speak German. How did you and Jane pick it up so quickly and easil

16、y? You've hardly been in Germany a month.W: It was neither quick nor easy. We'd both studied the language before we came, and we only needed to revise it.M: Anyway, all our friends here speak English very well, so we don't really need to learn German.Text 8M: Hi, Janet. My wife's in

17、the middle of baking a cake and she ran out of sugar so she asked me to run over here to borrow some.W: Sugar? Sure, I have plenty. Here you are. I have enough until I go shopping on Saturday.M: Thanks. It's our little boy's birthday and we're celebrating it this evening. Can you come ov

18、er for cake and ice cream at 8 : 00?W: Yes, John, I'd love to. I'll see all of you then.Text 9M: Where would you go if time and money were no problem?W: If I were rich and had a lot of spare time, I'd go to the Caribbean in winter, to Sweden in summer, travel about in British in spring a

19、nd stay at home in London in autumn.M: How could you travel?W: By train, of course! And you?M: I'd like to go on a worldwide voyage calling at all the exciting ports of the world.W: How could you travel?M: By boat, of course.W: But wouldn't you get rather tired traveling around the world for

20、 so long?M: Certainly not. And then once I'd seen the world. I'd be satisfied to settle down at home in England. After all, it' s got some of the nicest scenery in the world.Text 10The national weather map shows sunny weather from New York to Florida. But there are showers and storms fro

21、m the Ohio River all the way south to the southern coast. By far the worst of the storms have been in and around Texas.Some Texas stations have reported up to fifteen inches of rain in a twenty four hour period with high winds and heavy storms. Heavy snow was reported in the Rocky Mountains district

22、 with records cold temperatures. As much as a foot of snow has fallen in some of the mountain stations however, temperatures in Arizona and the desert southwest went over the thirty nine degree mark again today under bright, sunny skies.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、

23、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.

24、 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to

25、 hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.

26、When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride ; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can m

27、ake everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.21. You may not get angry when.A. there is too much homework this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don't let you watch TV22. doesn't show that you

28、9;re angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone23. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPTA. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you

29、答案：本文是一篇说明文，作者说明了生气时人的外在表现和内在影响，告诉人们应该尽量控制自己的情绪，尽量避免生气，同时给出了排解怒气的方法。21. 解析：推理判断题。由第一段所列举的事例并结合实际情况可知选B,你最喜欢的篮球队赢得了比赛应该是令人高兴的事情，不应该生气。答案：B22. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，生气通常表现为呼吸加快，脸红，想毁坏东 西甚至想打人，有时可能会头痛或胃痛。A、B和C三个选项都是生气时的表现，只有D不是，故选D。答案：D23. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段可知，当你生气时，可以做一些事情来缓解情绪。如与好朋友交谈、数数、拥抱某人、骑自行车等，而不能向周围的人说坏

30、话，故选D。答案：DBMany cities in the United States have traffic problems, and some of the worst are in Los Angeles, California. Los Angeles is a big city with a large downtown area. Almost everyone in the city uses a car to get around instead of using public transportation. Many people, who live far from t

31、he city, drive many kilometers to work and back every day.Experts say one way to solve the traffic problems in Los Angeles would be to make people want to use public transportation instead of their own cars. People say taking a bus should be easier, faster and cheaper than driving. One piece of advi

32、ce is to reduce the cost of taking the bus. People who usually drive could save a lot of money on the cost of gas and parking. Also, Los Angeles could make the buses easier to use by having them go to more places in the city. There could also be more special lanes on the highways that only buses can

33、 take. These changes would make taking the bus faster and easier than driving a car.Other experts say the best way to solve the traffic problems is to charge people to drive on the highways. These charges would be for the most crowded roads, and drivers would have to pay to take them. This would mak

34、e the traffic less on these roads , and the money collected this way could be used to improve the roads and public transportation.24. How do most people travel in Los Angeles?A. By car. B. By train.C. By bus. D. By bike.25. From the passage, we know that Los Angeles.A. has a small downtown areaB. is

35、 a poor and dirty cityC. encourages people to buy carsD. has many traffic problems26. Which way of encouraging people to use public transportation is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Having buses go to more places in the city.B. Making more bus lanes on highways.C. Increasing the price of gas and

36、parking.D. Reducing the cost of taking a bus.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Causes of Traffic ProblemsB. Ways to Solve Traffic ProblemsC. Reasons for Taking Public TransportationD. Traffic Problems and Pollution答案：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国洛杉矶交通拥挤情况及缓解巨大的交通压力和应对 拥堵的解决办法。24. .解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的

37、 Almost everyone in the city uses a car to get around ” 可知在洛杉矶，人们一般开车出行，故选 Ao B是乘火车；C是乘公交车；D是骑自行车， 这些都与原文内容不符。答案：A25. 解析：推理判断题。由短文的第一句可判断，洛杉矶存在很多交通问题，故答案为 Do A是洛杉矶有一个小的商业区；B是洛杉矶是一个贫穷而肮脏的城市；C是鼓励人们去买车，这都与原文不符。答案：D26. 解析：细节理解题。根据短文的第二段和第三段可知，本文没有提及“提高燃油和停车的费用”来鼓励人们乘公交车，故选 Co A是使公交到这个城市里更多的地方；B是在高速路上开辟更

38、多的公交车道；D是减少乘公交车的费用， 这些内容在原文中都有， 与题干要求不符。答案：C27. 解析：主旨大意题。本文主要提出了解决交通问题的一些方法。答案：BCAccording to the study, babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved, patient and more mature. And these qualities give them a good future , the Science Daily reported.“Most parents try their best to help

39、the child in future development, and they want to build a positive and close relationship to get good results several years later , “ says Grazyna from the University of Iowa, US.For the study,102 mothers , fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7 months old until they we

40、re almost 4 and a half years old.Children who had developed a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years of their lives did much better and they have better behavior than children who hadn't developed such ties.The researchers also studied how relationships between

41、 mothers and children worked. When mothers and babies develop this closeness in the first two years well , mothers don't need to use some rules later to get their children to do what they ask and refrain from other behaviors.And in turn, the children can do better in the school later. Some of th

42、ese findings were similar for fathers and children. Positive relationships between fathers and children in the first two years of life could also make children have better performance when the children were 4 and a half.28. Most parents try their best to build a positive and close relationship with

43、their children toA. make a surveyB. give them a good futureC. teach themD. spend beautiful time29. Which of the following isn't right?A. Babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved, patient and more mature.B. 102 mothers, fathers and babies had to take part in the study.C. The stu

44、dy lasted for about three years and several months.D. If babies have a close and positive relationship with their mothers, they can do better in the school later.30. The article mainly talks about the relationship between.A. childrenB. father and motherC. mothers and their babiesD. fathers and their

45、 babies31. What does the article mainly talk about?A. A positive and close relationship between mother and child is good for kids' future.B. How to build a positive and close relationship between mother and child.C. The study about the positive and close relationship between mother and child.D.

46、The time to build a positive and close relationship between mother and child.答案：这是一篇议论文，主要谈论了孩子和母亲的关系问题，孩子在小时候和母亲关系融洽， 他们今后生活得更好，从而有一个更加美好的未来。28 .解析：细节理解题。由第二段可知，大多数的父母尽最大努力与他们孩子建立积极 和亲密的关系是为了给他们一个美好的未来。答案：B29 .解析：细节理解题。由第三段可知，这些父母是自愿参加这次调查，故 B项是错 的。答案：B30 .解析：推理判断题。A是孩子们之间的关系；B是父母之间的关系；D是父亲和孩 子们的关系

47、，通读文章可知，这三个选项的内容都不正确，本文主要介绍了小孩和母亲的关系，故C符合题意。答案：C31 .解析：主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了母亲和孩子之间的积极和亲密关系有利于孩子的未来发展。答案：ADWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These Bears "

48、 are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York, are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important

49、because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Second, Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in whic

50、h the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bea

51、rs themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold- water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for them because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold- water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns

52、 blue probably has a very poor health and should not try cold-water swimming.When I go intcThe main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, the water, I put my troubles into the ocean

53、and let them float away.”32. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements EXCEPT thatA. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must

54、 reach the age of 6033. According to the passage, doctors.A. encourage people to take part in cold- water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold- water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical

55、 effects of cold- water swimming34. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that .A. you are healthy if cold- water swimming turns your skin color blueB. there is more danger of heart attacks in summer swimming than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dang

56、erously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water35. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life答案：文章讲述了纽约冬泳俱乐部的成员经常在寒

57、冷的冰水中游泳，并介绍了俱乐部成员需要具备的条件，以及不同的医生对冬泳的不同观点。32 .解析：细节理解题。根据首段 Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group . Second, Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February. 可知 A , B , C 均已提至U。俱 乐部的成员通常

58、在 60岁左右，而不是必须达到60岁，故选Do答案：D33 .解析：推理判断题。根据第二段 Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of coldwater swimming. Some are worried.Other doctors. 可知，医生对于冬泳的医疗效果意见不一 致，故选D。答案：D34 .解析：细节理解题。可根据第二段 Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming 可判断，有的医生认为夏季游泳比冬季游泳 发生心脏病的危险性更高，故选B。答案：B35 .解析：细节理解题。根据末段 The Polar Bears love to swim year- round; they find it fun and relaxing.可知，他们喜欢常年冬泳，因为他们发现冬泳有趣，可以使人放松。答案：C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳