小学英语第三人称单数专项练习

1、英语第三人称单数专项练习不规则变化不规则变化：dodoes ， havehas 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s 或 -es 。常见的如下Do-doeshave-hasgo-goeslike-likesare ， am-is但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。二、单个人

2、名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+ 单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lu

3、cy's. 这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is

4、very small.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： "6" is a lucky number. "6" 是个吉利数字。 "I" is a letter. "I" 是个字母。动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。1、大多数动词在词尾加“或口： stop stops s ; make makes s read reads z ; play plays z2、以辅音字母加"/吉尾的，要先将 “谓为“i”然后在加“eS卖iz如：fly fli

5、es z ； carry carries zstudy studies z;worry worries3、以“s, x, ch, sh结尾的，在词尾加"eg"发音为iz如：teach teaches iz;watch watches iz4、以“0告尾的动词，力口“es>”如：go goes zdo does z注：下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记忆。如：1 、 do du: does dz2、 say sei says sez以不发音字母“曲尾的开音节词，如果尾音是s, z时，加"浦字母"暖音，与所加“s”一

6、起读做iz。 如：close closes iz巩固练习题：I.写出下列动词的相应形式：I. 第三人称单数：wash match guess study finish gosnowcarryII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：2. He doesn t feel well and (not eat) any food this morning.3. He not (see) me come in, for he (read) something with great interest.5. we (wait) for our teacher, a little boy (run) up to u

7、s.6. Don t make a noise. Grandpa (sleep).7.It s seven now, Tom s family(watch) TV.8. It (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.9. What your mother (do) at eight yesterday evening? She (wash) clothes.12. There (be) a football match on TV this evening.14. Who (dance) the best in your cla

8、ss?15. Will you come if he (not come)?16. The teacher told us the earth (move) round the sun.练习I. 写出第三人称单数：washmatch guessstudyfinishgosnowcarryII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. HeTV every evening. (watch)2. We always to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often football after school. (play)4. Your s

9、hoes under the bed. (be)5. here and by me. (come, stand)6. His uncle usually to work by bus. (go)7. I always up at six in the morning.(get)8. John like his father. (look)III. 完成句子1 该吃晚饭了。It s time to .2你想来点儿面包吗?Wwould you some ?3安娜太小，还不能上学。Ann is young go to school.4约翰跑得和我一样快。John as fast as me.5布莱克

10、太太经常在英语上帮助我们。Mrs. black often us our english .请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。I go to school every day.I don't go to school every day.He goes to school every day. He doesn't go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?Yes, I do. (No, I don't)Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't)Does he go

11、to school every day?注： 1 )第三人称单数用了does 后面就不用动词的s 形式了,而用动词原形.2)变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not ,does not", 可以简写为"don't".doesn t 课堂练习一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。例子： 1 I usually get up at s ix o clock.Do you usually get up at six ?Yes, I do . /No, I don t .2 .

12、 We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening.3 . They have the same hobby.4 .Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school.5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening.二、用词的适当形式填空。1 .What timehis father(do) the work?2 .He (get) up at five o clock.3 .you(brush) your teeth every morning.4 .What

13、 ( do ) he usually ( do ) after school?5 .Tom ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6 . Kitty sometimes (go) to the park with his sister.7 .At eight at night, she ( watch ) TV with her parents.8 .Mike( read ) English every day?9 .How many lessonsyour classmates( have ) on Mond

14、ay?10 .We often( play ) football in the playground.三选择( ) 1. you have a book?A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2. They on a farm.A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?.A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn t C. Yes, he d likeD. No, he likes( )4. She doesn t her homework i

15、n the afternoon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do( )5. How Mr. Brown to America?A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes( )6. Where s my camera? Iit.A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can t find D. can t look at( )7. How_ he go to work?He to work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;go

16、es( )8. _ you usually late for school?No, _.A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I m noDt. Are ; I aren t( )9. she home at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left( )10. Mr. Yang English this term.A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our填空 .1 .Let him (pl

17、ay)basketball.2 .Everyone(know)what he really like.3 .Tose girls(be)my sister.4 .That girl(call)me evety Sunday.5 .How_(do)she(spell)the word?否定句: 在动词前+doesn't 或 don't.6 .She(do)her homework every day.2 .He(live)in Huanggang.3 .He(need)a pair pf shoes.4 .Danny(see)the apple tree?5 .She(come)

18、from America.6 .The girl(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7 .Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair.一般疑问句：8 .the desk(have)four legs? Yes,it does.9 .she(do)her homework every day?Yes,she does.3 .he(live)in Huanggang? No,he doesn't.4 .he(need)a pair of shoes? NO,he doesn't.

19、5 .Does Danny(see)the aoole tree?6 .she(come)from America?Yes,she.7.the girl(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky? No,she.8 .Jenny runs home and(sit)on the chair?9 . My father is very strong. He can (carry) heavy box easily.)写出下列动词的三单形式：havearerunguesstrystudycatchstaydestroywashmat

20、chguessfinishgocarry2)用动词的适当形式填空：He (be) a boy.He (have) got a book. He (like) to (go) to school. My mother (do not) like red . A boy with two cats (go) home. Two boys and a girl (be) here. Tom with me often (watch) TV.3)、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空Bill Cray is an Australian boy. He (study ) at Darwin School.His

21、 father is a worker is a worker. He (work ) in a big car factory.His mother is a teacher, she (teach ) English in a small town.The Chinese students (work) hard at English.Bill ' s mother is pased with Chinese students.Bill (say) he (want) to (be) an English teacher, too.He would like (teach ) Ch

22、inese students, because he (want) to learn Chinese from them.4)、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空1. The desk(have)four legs.2. She(do) her homework every day.3. “This problem is easy, " (say) Ann.4. He(live) in Shijiazhuang.5. He(need) a pair of shoes.6. Does Danny(see) the apple tree?7. She(come) from America.8.

23、 The girl(look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.9. Jenny runs home and(sit) on the chair.10. The train(leave) at 10:13 in the morning.11. That hat(look) like a cat.12. Danny(hurt) his nose.13. Danny(fall) and breaks his tail.14. Danny and her mother sometimes(go) for a walk after su

24、pper.15. My mother(walk) to the office every day.5)、用括号里所给词的适当形式，写出下列句子的否定句。16. he desk(have)four legs.17. She(do) her homework every day.18. Danny(fall) and breaks his tail.19. He(live) in Shijiazhuang.20. He(need) a pair of shoes.21. Danny(see) the apple tree.22. She(come) from America.23. My moth

25、er and father(walk) to the office every day.24. Danny and her mother sometimes(go) for a walk after supper.25. The train(leave) at 10:13 am.26. That hat(look) like a cat.27. Danny(hurt) his nose.6)、动词的适当形式填空Jim' s father (work) in a bank.He(go) to work by bus every morning, sometimes he (ride) his bike.But he (be) never late for work. He (work) very hard.Jim (like) his father very much. They often (play ) ba