201x届高三英语二轮复习语法考点一点通二介词和连词

1、专题二介词和连词专题二介词和连词一、介词及其惯用搭配.常用介词区别(1)表示时间的in，on，atin用在表示年、季节、月份、周或泛指上午、下午或晚上的名词前；on用在表示某一天，某一天的上午、下午或晚上的名词前；at用在表示某一时刻或时间上的某一点的词前语法填空：A terrible traffic accident happened_a snowy night.What do you usually do_the morning?She came to see me_noon yesterday.(2)表示时间的since，fromsince表示“自从以来”，和完成时连用；from表示从时

2、间的某一点开始on in at (3)表示时间的in，afterin表示在一段时间之后或“在之内”；after表示某一具体时间点之后或用在过去时的一段时间中He has been working in a chemistry work_graduation from college.When will they complete the task?_a week.Entering the dirty room, I found many flies_the wall.(4)表示地理位置的in，on，toin表示在某范围内，on表示接壤、相邻，to指在某范围之外(5)表示方式方法的by和with

3、by表示用方法；with后接具体的工具(6)表示“穿过”的through，acrossthrough表示从内部通过，与in有关；across表示在表面上通过，与on有关since In on (7)between与among的区别between表示在两者之间，among用于三者或三者以上的中间I have got used to travel_air.Seeing me, Tona walked_the road to greet me.单句改错：What other hobbies do you have except reading?He sang an English song with

4、 a low voice.答案except改为besideswith改为in(8)besides与except的区别besides指“除了还有”；except指“除了”，不放在句首(9)表示“用”的in，withwith表示具体的工具，in表示材料，方式，方法，度量，单位，语言，声音等(10)as与like的区别as意为“作为，以地位或身份”；like为“像一样”，指情形相似by across .常用介词搭配onon business，on a trip，on holiday，on purpose，on fire，depend on语法填空：She set off_a trip across

5、Europe.“Did he break it accidentally？”“No, _purpose.”I met her quite_chance.It is important to learn large numbers of phrases_heart.byby chance，by accident，by design，by mistake，learn sth. by heart，by the hour，by two feet，by the timetothe answer to，the key to，the solution to，to ones delight，belong to

6、，contribute to，give rise to，look forward toon on by by withthe matter with，deal with，the trouble with，be satisfied with，get along with，with宾语宾语补足语Finally, he found the key_the problem.Fresh air contributes_our good health.I had no time to relax_so much homework to do.Children should show respect_the

7、ir parents.Now, there is a great demand_teachers in the mountain areas.fordemand/wish/hope/desire/respect(名词) for，prepare for，be for，be famous for，for sale，for everaboutworry about，complain about，talk about，look about，care about，bring about，think aboutto to with for for inconfidence in，lie in，believ

8、e in，in the way，in a sense，in advance，in addition to，in all，in case，in conclusionHe has got through much difficult work, so his ability is_doubt.单句改错：We should have confidence of ourselves and overcome any difficulties.The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one and the ot

9、her.fromsuffer from，prevent/keep/stop.from，tell A from B，far from，distinguish A from B，different fromintocome into，run into，o.，o，look into，burst into sth.ofrob.of.，cure.of.，accuse.of.，inform.of.，remind.of.，warn.of.，a matter of，a waste ofbeyond atat table，at noon，at night，at the age

10、 of，at Christmas，at the sight of，at a speed of，be pleased at doing sth.He became blind at age of five because of a rare illness.答案of改为inand改为fromage前面加thebeyondbeyond praise，beyond the mountain，beyond compare，beyond doubt二、并列连词逻辑关系连词语法填空：Work harder, _youll accomplish your aim in time.Most of her classmates are taking vacation_Jonna has to do parttime jobs.I was taking a walk_a dog came up to bite me.