过去式练习题(2)

1、过去式练习题（2）过去式的规律动词过去式变化规律关键词：规则动词的过去式由动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有：1 .直接在词尾加-ed。如：wantwanted,workworked,needneeded,cleancleaned2 .以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：likeliked,livelived,useused,movemoved3 .以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stopstopped,triptripped4 .以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i,再力口-ed。如：studystudied,carrycarried

2、,hurryhurried,marrymarried不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表。大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：1 .以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：putput,letlet,cutcut,beatbeat2 .以d结尾的词，把d变成to如:buildbuilt,lendlent,sendsent,spendspent3 .以n结尾的词）在词后加t。如：mean-meant,burnburnt,learnlearnt4 .以ow/aw结尾的词）把ow/aw变成ew。如:blowblew,drawdrew,knowknew,grow-grew5 .含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写

3、，在词尾力口t。如：keepkept,sleepslept,feelfelt,smellsmelt6 .含有元音字母o/i的词，将o/i变成a。如：singsang,givegave,sitsat,drinkdrank规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音：1 .在清辅音后读作t。如：asked,helped,watched,stopped2 .在浊辅音和元音后读作d。如：enjoyed,studied,moved,called3 .在t/d后读作ido如：wanted,needed初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）costcostc

4、ut（害U）cutcuthit（打）hithithurt伤害）hurthurtlet（让）letletput（放）putputread（读）readread（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beatbeaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）becamebecomecome（来）camecomerun（跑）ranrun（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dugdugget（得到）gotgotget（得到）gotgot动词过去式变化规律一般过去时的练习I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1 .He（visit）theGreatWal

5、llastyear.2 .We（have）agoodtimeyesterday.3 .Weoften（go）toschoolbybuslastyear.4 .I(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5 .Mike(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.6 .Sam(do)thehouseworkyesterday.7 .(do)you(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?8 .(do)you(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?No,Ididnt.I(draw)somepicture

6、sthere.9.I(eat)abigpizzayesterday.10 .There(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.11 .I(watch)acartoononSaturday.12 .Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.13 .Wetozooyesterday,wetothepark.(go)14 .you(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?15 .he(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he.II .选择填空()1.ShewateredtheflowersAtomorrow

7、BsometimesCyesterdaymorning()2.WhatMikedolastweekend?AdoBdoesCdid()3.ImyroomlastSunday.AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning()4.Ioftenhelpmymotherhousework.AdoesBdidCdo()5.youTVlastnight.ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched()6.-Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday?AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedont()7.TheyonatripinFebr

8、uary,2007.AaregoingBgoingCwent()8.Weregoingtomountainstomorrow.AclimbBclimbedCclimbing()9.hefootballtwodaysago?ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play()10.-Goodafternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?Hestired.HealotofworkAdoes,thismorningBdo,thismorningCdid,thismorningIII .连词成句。1. did,what,you,yesterday,do.2. watc

9、h,John,did,TV,weekend,last.3. went,I,to,by,park,a,bike4. jumped,the,into,lake,he,and,the,to,swam,kite.IV.根据句意，填上合适的单词1 .-Whereyougoonyourholiday?-Iaparko2 .-didyoudoonyourholiday?-Ipresents。3 .-didyougothere?IIwentplane.一、将下列动词变成过去式。lookwatchlikehopedecideplanstopcarrystudyplaystayletputreadcatchtea

10、chbuybringthinksitwritedriveringsinkrungivewinknowgrowthrowdrawshowfeelsleepkeepsweepmeet二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. I(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.2. 一Whatday(be)ityesterday?It(be)Friday.3. He(be)herehalfanhourago.4. Weoften(play)gameslastterm.5. She(give)meabookamomentago.6. Thegirl(get)upvery

11、earlythismorning.7. They(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.8. He(notwatch)TVyesterdayevening.9. 一Whyschool?一Becausehe10. MrGreennight.11. Theteacheryesterday.12. Hesaidhe(be)theboylatefor(be)ill.(come)tovisitmelast(agree)toouridea(feel)terrible.13. They(make)himworktwelvehoursadaylastyear.14. I(see)h

12、iminthelibrarytwodaysago.15. She(write)heraddressontheblackboardtenminutesago.三、按要求改写下列各句。1. Iwasathomethismorning.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)athomethismorning?2. Hedidmorningexercisesinthemorning.(改为否定句)Heinthemorning.3. Theyhadabigdinneryesterday.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）abigdinneryesterday?,4. MrWangwenttoAmericabyp

13、lane.（对戈U线部分提问）MrWangtoAmerica?5. HowdidyoulikeShanghai?（改为同义句）Shanghai?6. Hepracticestheguitareveryday.（用yesterday作时间状语改写句子）Hetheguitar.7. Ihadagoodtimeinthepark.（改为同义句）Iinthepark.8. Icameherefiveyearsago.（对戈ij线部分提问）youhere?9. IsawJimamomentago.（改为同义句）?IsawJim.10. TheymovedtoFrancebecausetheirfathe

14、rfoundajobthere.（对划线部分提问）theytoFrance?11. Icantswim.（用lastyear作时间状语改写句子）I.12. IwenttoseemyunclelastSunday.（改为否定句）ItoseemyunclelastSunday.13. Tomhadaneggthismorning.（对戈线部分提问）WhatTomthismorning?149.like,yesterday,the,what,was,weather（连词成句）四、选择填空。1.一WhatdidyourfatherdowhenhewasinEngland?Heinacarfactory

15、.A.workB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork2.heatthisschoollastterm?一Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did;studyB.Does;studyC.Was;studyD.Did;studied3. 一Whocleanedtheblackboardyesterday,Dick?John.A.cleanedB.doesC.didD.is4. Therealotofpeopleatthestreetcornerwhentheaccident（事故）happened（发生）.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.had5. Heturnedo

16、ffthelightsandthen.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.isleaving6. Hi,Kate.Youlooktired.Whatsthematter?Iwelllastnight.A.didntsleepB.dontsleepC.haventsleptD.wontsleep7. Jennywentintotheroom,tookoffhiscoatanddownonasofa.A.wouldsitB.wassittingC.satD.hadsat8. Everyonetherewhenthemeetingbegan.A.wasB.isC.areD.were

17、五、选择方框中所给动词并用其适当形式填空。cook,stay,say,tell,visit,come,think,take,be,eatLastSundayitwassnowy.Maria1athome.HercousinCara2tovisither.ShecamebackfromBeijing.She3Mariasomethingabouthervacation.%wasprettygood,shesaid.Cara4thePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.She5alotofphotos.ButItwaslunchtime.Mariasparents6notatho

18、me.Theydecidedtocookbythemselves.Maria7noodleswithsometomatoesandpepper（辣椒）.AfterCara8upthenoodles,shesaidslowly,“Ithinkitisdelicious!”Maria9thefoodwastoobad.She10,“Cara,thankyou,butIputtoomuchpepperintoi1. Heboughtacomicbooklastweekend.（改为一般疑问句）heacomicbooklastweekend?2. Shewasateacher10yearsago.做为

19、否定句）Sheateacher10yearsago.3. MyparentsgotoShanghai.（就画线内容用过去式提问）Whereyourparents?过去时的否定句（1） 一般动词的否定句肯定：ShewatchedTVlastnight.她昨天晚上看电视了。否定：ShedidntwatchTVlastnight.她昨天晚上没有看电视。肯定：Tomwenttothebookshoplastweekend.汤姆上周末去书店了。否定：Tomdidntgotothebookshoplastweekend.汤姆上周没有去书店。肯定：Mygrandpacamemyhomeyesterday.我

20、外婆昨天来我家了。否定：Mygrandpadidntcomemyhomeyesterday.我外婆昨天没有来我家。一般动词过去时若要变成否定句，只需要在动词前面加didnot(=didn)t就可以了)即：过去时否定句：主语+didnt+形动词在过去式的否定句中，必须注意的是动词要用原形，而不是动词的过去式！为什么呢？因为did本身已经表示过去的状态了。（2） be动词的否定句肯定：Iwasverybusy.我很忙。否定：Iwasnotverybusy.我不是很忙。肯定：Youwereinclassyesterday.你昨天在班上。否定：Youwerenotinclassyesterday.你昨

21、天缺课了。肯定：Hewasathomelastnight.他昨晚在家。否定：Hewasnotathomelastnight.他昨天夜里不在家。肯定：Wewereveryhungryatthattime.那个时刻我们很饿。否定：Wewerenotveryhungryatthattime.那个时刻我们并不是很饿。想要将be动词的过去时改为否定句，其实更简单：只要在was或者were后面加上not就搞定了！过去时的疑问句(1) 一般动词的疑问句陈述句：Marywalkedtoschoolyesterday.玛丽昨天走路去上学。疑问句：DidMarywalktoschoolyesterday?玛丽昨天

22、是走路上学的吗？Yes,shedid.是的，她是。陈述句：Itrainedlastnight.昨天晚上下雨了。疑问句：Diditrainlastnight?昨天晚上下雨了吗？No,itdidn没有，昨晚没有下雨。看出来点什么了吗？其实只需要将“did”置于句首，“？置于句尾就Ok了！不管主语人称是单数还是复数，句首一律以did开头，回答的方法如下。肯定回答“Yes主语的代词+did.”否定回答“No主语白代词+didnt.(2) be动词的疑问句陈述句：Youwerebusyyesterday.你昨天在忙。疑问句：Wereyoubusyyesterday?你昨天在忙吗？No,Iwasnot.不

23、)我不忙。陈述句：Themoviewasinteresting.那部电影很有趣。疑问句：Wasthemovieinteresting?那部电影有趣吗？Yes,itwas.是的，那部电影很有趣。可能大家都看到了be动词疑问句中需要调换主语和be动词的位置，即：将be动词置于句首，主语放在后面！回答的方式和一般动词相似！肯定回答“Yes主语的代词+was/were.否定回答“Ng主语的代词+wasnot/werenot.看完这些内容之后刚开始的那3道题的正确答案是不是已经非常明确了呢？分别是：1.Didhetateacher10ryeago.buyacomicbooklastnight?2. Sh

24、ewasn3. Wheredidyourparentsgo?虽然很简单，不过还是要多做一些练习的，熟能生巧哦！熟能生巧！一、写出下列动词的过去时形式watchTVwashclothescleantheroomplayfootballvisitgrandparentsgoice-skatinggotoaparkgoswimmingreadabookgofishinghavegohikinglearnChinesegettosinganddanceeatdeliciousfoodgoclimbamountaintakepicturesbuypresentsrowaboatdoseeelephant

25、sgoskiing二、选出正确的选项()1.Myfatherillyesterday.A.isntB.arentC.wasntD.werent()2.yourparentsathomelastweek?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were()3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyear.Theyherenow.A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was()4.yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday?A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after()5.Whowasondutylas

26、tFriday?A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasnt三、用动词的正确形式填空1. TheGreens(greet)mewarmlyyesterday.2. (be)youatthebutchersyesterdaymorning?3. Longlongago,there(be)anoldtemple.4. I(buy)alovelydoglastyear.5. Acar(hit)atreelastweek.6. David(swim)verywellthisafternoon.7. I(do)myhomeworkverycarefullylastnight.8. W

27、ho(make)thefirsttrain?9. He(live)inAmericatwoyearsago.10. Theboy(listen)totheteachercarefullylastweek.11. We(watch)aJapanesecartoonlastFriday.12. Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.13. I(pull)upcarrotwithMikeyesterday.14. They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.15. Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSp

28、ringFestival(春节)16. Thegirls(dance)atthepartylastWednesday.17. Thestudents(study)veryhardlastmonth(月).18. Myparents(plan)tohaveagoodweekendlastThursday.19. We(visit)ourgrandparentslastSunday.20. Mygrandparents(be)veryhappytoseeus.21. Thechildren(water)theflowersand(collect)eggsonthefarmthreedaysago.

29、22. SuYang(clean)herhousewithSuHaitwodaysago.23. Mike(taste)alotoforangesonthefarmwhenhewastenyearsold.24. Yesterdayevening,I(walk)intheparkwithmycousin.25. Ben(ask)hismothermanyquestionswhenhewasfiveyearsold.四、句型转换1. Annsoldhisoldcarlastmonth.（改成一般疑问句，并做肯定回答）2. ShestudiedEnglishlastnight.（改成复数形式）3.

30、 Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）4. Hegotupearlythismorning.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）5. Ididntenjoymyselfatthezoothismorning.（改成肯定句）6. Myfatherreadastorybookformeyesterday（就划线部分提问）五、阅读理解Longlongago,atigersawacatinajungle（）,thetigersaid,Icanthunt(),canyouteachmeSothecattaughtthetiger.Butthetigerwasabadst

31、udent,becausehewantedtoeathisteacher.Thenthecatclimbedatreeveryquickly,andsaidtothetiger,“ha,ha,youcaneatme,becauseIdidntteachyouclimbthetree!Answerthequestions:1. Wheredidthetigerseethecat?2. Whowastheteacher?3. Didthecatteachthetigertohunt?、用be动词的适当形式填空1.Iatschooljustnow.2 .Heathomelastweek.3 .Wes

32、tudentstwoyearsago.4 .Theyonthefarmyesterday.5 .YangLingelevenyearsoldlastyear.6 .Thereanappleontheplateyesterday.7 .TheresomemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8 .Themobilephoneonthesofayesterdayevening.用动词的正确形式填空：1. Thechildren(spend)awonderfultimetogetherthisafternoon.2. Rita(learn)alotofusefulknowledgeinth

33、egeographyclasstoday.3. Tracy(wear)hermothersclothestothecostumepartylastSunday.4. Gary(take)abathbeforehe(go)tobedlastnight.5. Mr.Smith(come)toourschoolforavisitthreedaysago.6. Betty(become)acheerleaderaftershe(enter)theuniversity.7. David(put)onhisfatherssweater.Itstoobigforhim.8. Frank(read)comic

34、booksalldayyesterday.9. I(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.10. Whatday(be)ityesterday?It(be)Friday.11. He(be)herehalfanhourago.12. Weoften(play)gameslastterm.13. She(give)meabookamomentago.14. Thegirl(get)upveryearlythismorning.15. They(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.16. He(notwatch)TVyeste

35、rdayevening.17. Why(be)theboylateforschool?Becausehe(be)ill.18. MrGreen(come)tovisitmelastnight.19. Theteacher(agree)onourideayesterday.20. Hesaidhe(feel)terrible.21. They(make)himworktwelvehoursadaylastyear.22. I(see)himinthelibrarytwodaysago.23. She(write)heraddressontheblackboardtenminutesago.24.

36、 Thechildren(have)apartyinthepark.Thegirls(dance).Theboys(sing).MissWhite(take)somephotos.25. Ben(be)agoodboy,heoften(help)hismother(do)housework.He(cook)themealand(wash)theclothesyesterday.26.Mr.Webb(be)verybusylastweek.Buttomorrowhe(be)free,he(do)somereadinginthelibrary,becausehe(love)readingverym

37、ush.27.Ioften(go)shoppingonSunday.LastSundayI(go)shoppinginBeijingRoad,I(see)manynewclothesthere.28. Mynewhouse(be)brighterthantheoldone,thewindowsinmyoldhouse(be)muchsmaller,butmyoldhouse(be)closertomyschool.29. He(live)inAmericatwoyearsago.30. Theboy(listen)totheteachercarefullylastweek.31. We(wat

38、ch)aJapanesecartoonlastFriday.32. Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.33. I(pull)up(carrot)withMikeyesterday.34. They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.35. Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival(春节).36. Thegirls(dance)atthepartylastWednesday.37. Thestudents(study)veryhardlastmonth(月).38. Myp

39、arents(plan)tohaveagoodweekendlastThursday.39. Mygrandparents(be)veryhappytoseeus.40. Thechildren(water)theflowersand(collect)eggsonthefarmthreedaysago.They(be)veryexited.41. SuYang(clean)herhousewithSuHaitwodaysago.42. Mike(taste)alotoforangesonthefarmwhenhewastenyearsold.43. Yesterdayevening,I(wal

40、k)intheparkwithmycousin.There(be)lotsofpeopleinthepark.44. Ben(ask)hismothermanyquestionswhenhewasfiveyearsold.45. I(watch)aChinesecartoonlastSaturday.46. Helen(talk)theNationalDaywithherfatherlastnight.47. Ourteacher(use)thecomputertogiveusanEnglishlessonyesterday.48. you(visit)yourrelatives(亲戚)las

41、tSpringFestival(春节)？49. he(fly)akitelastSunday?Yes,he.50. Ben(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.51. Mymother(work)yesterday,butmyfather(not)(work).52. Whatshe(do)inthegardenlastmorning?She(play)theguitar.53. Mysister(wash)herdressthedaybeforeyesterday.54. We(go)toschoollastSaturday.We(have)aparty

42、atschool.二.用动词向正确形式填空。1. TheGreens(greet)mewarmlyyesterday.2. (be)youatthebutchersyesterdaymorning?3. Jim(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.4. Look!Thegirls(swim)inthelake.5. Listen!Who(sing)nextdoor?6. Longlongago,there(be)anoldtemple.7. I(buy)alovelydoglastyear.8. Acar(hit)atreelastweek.9. David(swim)very

43、wellthisafternoon.10. Mylittlesister(go)toschooleveryday.11. Tom(swim)acrosstherivernow.12. Mary(fly)akiteinaparktomorrow.13. I(do)myhomeworkverycarefullylastnight.14. Pleasebequiet!Mygrandpa(sleep).15. MybrotherandI(watch)TVeveryday.16. Who(make)thefirsttrain?17. Mymotheralways(wear)uncomfortablesh

44、oes.18. Lucy(prefer)gastoelectricity.19. I(go)tothezoo,ifitisnthottomorrow.20. Twoyearsago,he(be)onlyten.21. Myfather(have)aexamnextweek.22. I(watch)TVlastnight.23. She(be)ateacherbefore.24. He(drink)waterlastnight.25. They(eat)cakeslastnight.26. Yourdad(like)thatbookbefore.27. Ourson(eat-lunchat1:0

45、0A.M.28. We(play)computergameslastweek.29. Theirbrothersandsisters(are)inthisschoolbefore.30. Hismom(have)thishousebefore31. You(take)mybookyesterday三.选词填空。()1.CanIallmyfriendstomybirthdayparty?A.inviteB.invitedC.pleaseD.ask()2.youliketocometomyhouse?A.CouldB.DoC.WouldD.Shall()3.IboatingonDonghuLake

46、lastSaturday.A.wasgoB.wentC.goD.am()4.Itwaselevenoclock,butIgotobed.Ialotofhomeworktodo.A.could;haveB.couldnt;hadC.can;haveD.cant;had()5.Howdidyougethomeschool?A.toB.fromC.forD.at()6.Theyallsorryforthebrokentree.A.feltB.makeC.saidD.caught()7.Heranveryfastandtheotherboysfinally.A.tookB.felloverC.caug

47、htupwithD.climbed()8.Thepooroldmanwasveryhungryandsomefood.A.saidB.askedforC.singD.speak()9.Inautumn,wealotofapplesonthebigappletree.A.plantedB.paintedC.pickedD.planed()10.Areyouyournewsweater?Isawherinitinthegarden.A.seeingB.lookingforC.waitingforD.finding()11.Thesecabbagesfresh.Letsbuysome.A.lookB.watchC.seeD.seem()12.Yourideagreat.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.listensto()13.Sheenjoysstoriesabouthistoricalpeople.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread()14.W川yourfatherletyoudinneratJiaminshouse?