2020年广州市从化区中考一模英语试题(Word版无答案)

1、2020年从化区初中毕业班综合测试英语本试卷共四大题，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.

2、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、GD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Badbehaviourisaproblemforsomeyoungpeopleandfortheirparentsandteachers!ButchildrenL_behavebadlyinaclassroomenvironmentarenotnecessarilybadatheart.Somechildrenmayhavedifficultexperiences

3、intheirhomelives,andsomemaynever_2howtobehaveproperly.Sometimeschildrenlikethisarefar3thantheyseem.4childrenmightbehavebadlyforamorepositivereasoLtheydonotpayattentionintheclassroombecause5theyarelearningisnotdifficultenoughforthem.Apopularwayforparentstodealwith“problernOcthiemenDsummisrcamps.Atthe

4、secamps,thechildrenareforcedtoimprovetheirbehaviourunderstrictrules,7nottobepunished.8,suchprogramsusuallyonlyhaveashorttermeffect.Amoreeffectivechoicemightbeaprogramwhichhelpschildrendevelopnewinterests.Comedy（喜剧）Camptriestodojustthat.AtComedyCamp,professionalcomedianstrainchildrenandhelpthem9their

5、confidence10performingonstage.Childrengetachancetotrydifferentformsofcomedy:stand-up,skits（ 骨 稽 短 剧）,monologues独 白），impersonation股 仿）andsoon.Thentheychooseapiece11workonandpractiseit12theycanperformitwell.13thecourse,childrenperformonstagetoshowhowmuchtheyhavegrown.Hopefully,they14thecoursewithanewi

6、nterestwhichtheycantakeaway.15mayhelptoimprovetheirbehaviour.1. A.whoB. whomC.whichD.whose2. A.havetaughtB. betaughtC.beteachingD.teach3. A.smartB. smarterC.smartestD.thesmartest4. A.OtherB. TheotherC.OthersD.Another5. A.whichB. whatC.whomD.who6. A.beingsentB. tosendC.sentD.send7. A.soB. unlessC.ino

7、rderD.otherwise8. A.SoB. ButC.HoweverD.Because9. A.developingB.developedC.developD.development10.A.byB. onC.toD.with11.A.toB. whichC.forD.what12!.A.beforeB. whenC.becauseD.until13.A.BytheendofB. IntheendC.AttheendofD.Totheend14.A.finishedB. havefinishedC.arefinishingD.willfinish15.A.WhichB. ThisC.Th

8、oseD.They二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddontknowhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfind“BeingahappyTeenlagAndrMatthews16.AndrewMatthewsisa1N_cartoonistandspeaker.Hisbookshavebeenputinto20languages.Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohave

9、ahappylifeand18thequestionsofteenagers.Therearemanytopicssuchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksaysweshould19beingangryandforgive（原谅）.Thebooktellsususefulskillssuchashowtoputsomethingyouhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindtomakeyour20better.Manyteenagersthinkthat21comesfromagoodexammarks.Butyoucanstillbeha

10、ppywhenIfyouthinkaboutproblemsinapositiveway,youwillhave22inthefuture.Ifyouaretall,peoplewillnoticeyouandpay23attentiontoyou;ifyouare24,yourclothesandshoestakelessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthewsmostimportantlesson:you25tobehappy!16.A. awfulB. unusualC.usefulD.harmful17.A. workerB. scientistC.advise

11、rD.writer18.A. answerB. shareC.sayD.search19.A.keepB.stopC.rememberD.prefer20.A. memoryB. interestC.topicsD.questions21.A. sadnessB.difficultyC.happinessD.excitement22.A. troubleB. lessonsC.moneyD.success23.A. lessB. fewerC.betterD.more24.A. fatB. shortC.thinD.big25.A. hateB. chooseC.forgetD.teach三、

12、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItsthreethirtyintheafternoonatRaynhamPrimarySchoolinLondon.Studentsarereadyfortheirafter-schoolmathlesson.Thousandsofkilometersaway,theirmathtutorsarealsoarrivingforclass.Eachpupilgetsanonlinetutor.Thestudentsworkonthe

13、ircomputerandwearaearphonetotalktotheirtutor.Theirclassroomteacher,Altus,sayshehasseenanimprovementinresults.Nine-year-oldSamiasayssheenjoystheonlineessons.Shesays,“Ithelpsmebecausesometimeswhenweredoingitinclass,IdontheartheteacherverymuchandIdonunderstand,butonlinetutoringisbetter.TomHooperstarted

14、thecompanylLoffersthetherearenosuchoodonlinetutoring.ThecompanyiscalledBrightSparkEducation.Childrentodayfeelveryconfidentonline,sotheyenjoytheirlearning.Onlinetutoringcostsbetweentwentyandtwenty-fivedollarsanhour.Anonlinetutorisabouthalfthecostoftraditionalface-to-facecoaching.BrightSparkEducations

15、aystheonlinetutoringisusedonlyasanaddition附加物）totheregularteaching.Thecompanysaysitsservicedoesnthreaten（威胁）theteachersjobsinBritain.Someparentssaytheyarepleasedwiththeresults.Butsomestudentsstillhatemath.Evenwiththelatesttechnologytoteachit,mathisstillnoteveryoneWhydoesSamialiketolearnonline?Becaus

16、ethetutorisonlyforher.28.TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph2referstoA. onlinetutorB.onlinetutoringC.thecompanyD.after-schoollesson29. Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A. TomHooperstartedthecompanyandhadalotofmoney.B. AllstudentslikemathinLondon.C. Tutorsonlinearebetterthantheclassroomteachers.D. Somestudentsin

17、Britainmaynotbegoodatmath.30. Whatsthemainideaofthtext?A. Mathisnoteveryonefavoritesubject.B.StudentsinLondonlearnmathonline.C. Eachpupilgetsanonlinetutor.D.Childrenfeelveryconfidentonline.BBornin1983inSierraVista,Arizona,theUSA,Jessicahadnoarmsandallthedoctorsdidntknowwhy.Thereweremanyquestionsatth

18、attimeaboutwhetherJessicawouldbeabletoliveanormallife.However,herfatherhadfullconfidenceinhisdaughter.Withthehelpofherfamily,Jessicastartedtoexploretheworldwithherfeet.Asachild,shestartedlearningtodance.26.sfavoritesuA.B.coBecauseitsinterestingcandl.C. Becauseshecanunderstandthetutorbetter.D. Becaus

19、eshelikesplayingonthecomputer.27.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayforlearningfortwohoursonlineatleast?A. 40dollars.B. 50dollars.C.20dollars.D.25dollars.Whenthefirstperformancearrived,sheaskedtobeputinthebackrow.Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow.Feelinganxiousandworried,shebeganherperformancewithotherstude

20、nts.Whenshefinished,theapplause（掌声）fromtheaudiencegaveherencouragementandtheconfidencetocontinuedancingfor14years.JessicasparentseventuallymetaTaekwondo拳道）coachnamedJimCunninghamwhowasverywillingtoteachher.Asaresult,shehadbeenJimsstudcyears.Attheageof14,JessicawonherfirstBlackBeltintheInternationalT

21、aekwondocompetition.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,JessicaattendedtheUniversityofArizonawhereshegotabachelorsdtegee位）inPsychology.Jessicasmostfamousskillwaslearninghowtofly.Ittookhernearlyawholeyeartofindtherightairplane.LatershereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingthefirstpersontoflyanairplanewitho

22、nlyfeet.Jessicanowworksasafreespeaker.Shetravelsaroundtheworldsharingherstoryandencouragingpeopletobebraveandcreative.“Thinkoutsidetheshoe”isherm（famoussaying.So,nexttimeifyouarereadytogiveup,rememberthisamazingyoungwoman.31. HowmanyskillsdidJessicalearnaccordingtothepassage?A. Four.B.Five.C.Two.D.T

23、hree.32. WhowasthefirstpersonthatbelievedJessicacouldliveanormallife?A. HerTaekwondocoach.B.Herdanceteacher.C.Herfather.D.Hermother.33. WhatmightJessicameanbysaying“ThinkoisfeoetheA. Wecandomuchwiththeshoe.B. Wecanalwaysfindnewwaystodomanythings.C. Peopleshouldthinktwicebeforetheyact.D. Peopleliketh

24、inkingabouttheshoe.34. InwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinJessicalife?sa. Shehadherfirstdancingperformancewithotherstudents.b. Shetravelsaroundtheworldsharingherstoryc. Shehadnoarmsatborn.d. ShewonherfirstBlackBeltintheInternationalTaekwondocompetition.e. Shegotabachelorsdegreecinology.A. a-

25、c-e-d-bB.c-a-e-d-bC.c-a-d-e-bD.a-b-c-d-e35. WhatcanweknowaboutJessica?A. Shecanmoveusalotwithherstories.B. SheeverwentalonetolearnTaekwondo.C. ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecordattheageof14.D. Shelostherarmsinanaccident.CImagineaperfectday:theweatherisgoodandeverythingseemsfine.When,suddenly,yourcell

26、phonelosesitssignal,thetelevisionhasnoprograms,andyoucangetonlinewithyourcomputer.Whathashappened?Thesearejustthetypesofproblemsasolarstormmightcause.Itmaynotsoundasseriousasothernaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes.Buttoday,asolarstormoftenputsoursocietyindanger.Asolarstormiscausedbysolarflares（耀斑）：l

27、argeexplosionsnearthesunthatcangiveofflotsofenergy.Thestrongenergycanstopthesatellitesystem系统）thatoperateourcomputers,telecomnetworksandsoon.Thesestormscanevencausethepowertogooutforweeksormonths.Inthepastfewmonths,scientistshaverecordedsomeofthestrongestsunflaresinyears.Themostrecentonehappenedarou

28、ndValentinesDaylastmottthcausedradioandsatellitesignalstogodowninsomenortherncitiesinChina.“Solaflareactivityisgoingtobemuchworsethanwhatweveseeninthepast.Werenottalkingaboutafewcitieslosingpower.Itcouldbehalfthecountry,maybemore,SolarStormW,aUSwebsiteaboutspaceweather,warned.Expertssaythatlittlecan

29、bedonetopredictsuchastorm.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtoworktogetherbeforethenextstorm,althoughtheyarenotsurewhenthatmayhappen.36. ThispassageprobablycomesfromA.atravelbookletB.asciencebookC.afilmreviewD.amagazineaboutculture37. ThesolarstormmaycausethefollowingproblemsEXCEPTA. thesatellitesys

30、temsgowrongB. ourcellphonesaredeadC. theEarthgoesroundtheSunfasterD. wecannotenjoythelivefootballmatchesathome38. Theunderlinedwordexpl6sions”inthethirdparagrapmeans:”irChinese.A.爆炸B.星系C.卫星D.灾难39. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Expertssaythattheycanpredictthenextsolarstorm.B. Some

31、developedcountries,liketheUSA,canreducethesolarstorm.C. Solarflareactivityisbecominglessandless.D. Asolarstormmaycauselotsoftroubleforhumanbeings.40. Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatDisastersB.NewScienceDiscoveryC.ASolarStormD.TheSecretoftheSunDHereistheresultofaquestionnaire问卷调查表）

32、abouttheteachersinamiddleschool.Readthetablecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.QuestionItemsNewteachersMiddle-agedteachersVeteran（资深的）teachers1.Showsasenseofhumorinclass4256702.Explainsclearly3358683.Teachesinarelaxedmanner3046654.Writestidilyontheblackboard943565.Letsstudentsaskquestionsinclas

33、s1830476.Makeschecksinnotebooks2230437.Speaksloudlyandclearly4585548.Treatsallstudentsequally4358429.Caresaboutstudentsopinions47431710.Spendtimewithstudentsbetweenclasses2510641. Themiddle-agedteachersseemtodobetterthantheothers_inA.treatingallstudentsequallyB.teachinginarelaxedmannerC.explainingcl

34、earlyD.makingchecksinnotebooks42. AsforQuestionItems,studentsevaluations（评价）canbesaidtoriseatasteadyrate（稳定的比率）astheirteachersexperienceincreases.A.1and4.B.3and5.C.6and8.D.9and10.43. Comparedtothenewteachers,themiddle-agedandveteranteachersseemtohavemadeagreatimprovementintheirabilityto.A.befairtoan

35、ystudentB.speakloudlyandclearlyC.writetidilyontheblackboardD.understandandplaywithstudents44. Studentsseemtothinkthatthenewandthemiddle-agedteachersaremorethantheveterans.A.relaxedinclassB.interestedinstudentsideasC.tidyinappearanceD.skillfulatexplaining45. Fromthetable,wecanlearnthat.A. thenewteach

36、ersarethemostpopularB. theveteranteachersarethemostpopularC. themiddle-agedteachersarethemostpopularD. teacherswithdifferentageshavedifferentadvantages第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheArtofPaperChenZijiangisapaper-cuttingexpertwhomIinterviewedformyarticleonChineseArt.P

37、aper-cuttingissomethingthathelearnedtodofromanearlyage.“ItisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory,MrChentoldnaeimals“Papercutschavebeenfoundintombs（坟墓）.46.”HeaddedthatbythSouthernSongDynasty,paper-cuttinghadbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.47.Theyarepapercutsfordecoration,forreligiouspurposes（宗教目的）andf

38、ordesignpatterns.Papercutsfordecorationareoftenseenonwindowsandgates.48Theyarealsousedonpresents.Apresentforparentswhosechildhasrecentlybeenbornmightshowapapercutofchildren,forexample.PapercutswhichshowtheChinesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebrateweddings.Papercutsforreligiouspurposesareoftenfoundintemples.49.Thethirdkindofpapercutsarethoseusedtomakepatternsonclothing.Theyarealsosometimesusedtodecoratejewelleryboxes.50A.Theyareusuallyputupduringholidaystobringgoodluck.B. Theyarealsousedasofferingstothedead.C. Dragonsareverypopularpatternsforthe