高考英语常用固定搭配词组汇总

1、高考英语常用固定搭配词组汇总、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事deterniinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodostli.害怕做某事helptodostli.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事le

2、arntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事reftisetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹像做某

3、事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事escapedoingsth,逃脱做某事excusedoings

4、th.原谅做某事fancydoingsth.设想做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事gh*eupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondomgsth.提及做某事minddomgsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondomgsth.原谅做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth

5、.禁11：做某事puto任domgsth.推迟做某事reportdomgsth.报告做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事stopdoingsth.停11：做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事understanddomgsth.理解做某事三、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事bearsb.todosth忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某

6、人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth,强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使（要）某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事喜欢某人做某事likesb.todosth.留下某人做某事leavesb

7、.todosth.meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事oldersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事excusefor

8、givesb.fordomgsth.wishsb.todosth.。advisesb.todosth.arrangeforsb.todosth.demandofsb.todosth.。thanksb.fordoingsth.congratulatesb.ondoingsth.cpreventsb.fromdomgsth.。troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配：“原谅某人做某事"“希望某人做某事&q

9、uot;“建议某人做某事"“安排某人做某事”“要求某人做某事”“感谢某人做某事”“祝贺某人做某事”“阻止某人做某事”四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上某人做某事discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.domgsth.所见某人做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事list

10、entosb.doingsth.听某人做某事lookatsb.doingsth,看着某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.观察某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻ll.某人做某事seesb.doingsth,看见某人做某事sendsb.doingsth.使某人（突然）做某事setsb.doingsth.使（引起）某人做某事startsb.domgsth.使某人开始做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻ll：某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelsb.do

11、stli.感觉某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.HJr见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事lookatsb.dosth看着某人做某事makesb.dosth,使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事obsen-esb.dosth.观察某人做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事lovetodosth/lovedoingsth.喜欢

12、做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事starttodosth/startdoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingstli.继续做某事can*tbeartodosth/can'tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事bothertodosth/botherdomgsth.麻烦做某事intendtodosth/intenddoingsth.想要做某事attempttodosth/at

13、temptdoingsth.试图做某事停止做某事ceasetodosth/ceasedoingsth.七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词（1）remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事（2）fbrgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事（3）regrettodosth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事regretdomgsth.后悔曾做过某事<4）trytodosth.设法要做某事trydoingsth.做某事试试看有何效果（5）meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事（

14、6）can'thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can*thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事（7）goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另-事goondoingsth.继续做-直在做的事注：stoptodosth.与stopdomgsth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事,但stoptodosth.中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词（1）双宾语易位时需借助介词t。的常用动词awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人handsb.sth.=ha

15、ndsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物（钱）postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=retiinisth.tos

16、b.把某物还给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写

17、信（2）双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物getsb.sth.=gets

18、th.forsb.为某人拿来某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物为某人留某物savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱某物（歌）sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的

19、双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring,play等：Bringmetoday、paper.=Brmgtoda/spapertoforme.把今天的报纸拿给我。Heplayedustherecordhehadjustbought.=Heplayedtherecordhehadjustboughtfortous.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同，如leave等：Theyleftmenofood.=Theyleftnofoodforme.他们没给我留点食物

20、。Myuncleleftmealargefortune.=Myuncleleftalargefortunetome.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾诺，如allow,ask,cause,charge,cost,forgive,refiise等：Heallowshissontoomuchmoney.他给他儿的钱太多。Heaskedmesomequestions.他问了我些问题。Thiscausedmemuchtrouble.若给我带来了许多麻烦。Hechargedmefivedollarsforacupoftea.他

21、杯茶向我要了5美元。Hismistakecosthimhisjob.他的错误让他丢了工作。Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.我羡慕你的好运。TheyforgaveliimInsmdeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽。Herefiisedhernothing.她要什么就给什么»九、可用于“动词十sb十ofsth”的8个常见动词accusesb.ofstir控告某人犯某事罪，指责某人做某事ndsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况（事）robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯cheatsb

22、.fosth,骗取某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况（事）warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词十sb十fordoingsth”的8个常见动词blamesb.fordoingsth.指责某人做某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批评某人做某事forgivesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事excusesb.fordoingsth.原i京某人做某事pardonsb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事punishsb.fordoingsth.惩罚某人做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做某事scoldsb.for

23、domgsth.指责（责备）某人做某事十一、可用于“动词-sbHntodoingsth”的9个常见动词odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事odoingsth.迫使某人做某事arguesb.mtodoingsth.说服某人做某事odoingsth.说服某人做某事威胁某人做某事odoingsth.吓唬某人做某事odomgsth.说

24、服某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误：dealaproblem正：dealwhaproblem处理问题误：dependsb.正：dependonsb.依靠（依赖）某人误:insistdoingsth.正：insistondoingsth.坚持要做某事误：knockthedoor正：knockonatthedoor敲门误：operatesb.正：operateonsb.为某人做手术误：participatesth.正：participateinsth.参加某事误：refersth.正：refertosth.查阅（参考）某物误：relysb./sth,正：relyonsb./st

25、h.依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：replyaletter正：replytoaletter回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist,reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误：servefbrsb.正：servesb.为某人服务误:marrywithsb.正：marrysb.与某人结婚误：discussaboutsth.正：discusssth.讨论某事误：mentionaboutsth.正：mentionsth.提到某事误：enterintoaroom正：enteraroom进入房间误：con

26、tactwithsb.正:contactsb.与某人联系误：equaltosth.正：equalsth.等于某物误：ringtosb.正：ringsb.给某人打电话注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的，如entermto可以表示开始进入或从事某状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念。如：Thecountryenteredintoastateofwar.这个国家进入战争状态。Icanenterintoyourfeelingsatthelossofyourfather我理解你失去父亲后的心情cThetwooldmenenteredintoalongconversation.两位老人开始长谈起来。十

27、四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构beangryabout为生气beaiixioxisabout为担忧becarefillabout当心becertainabout确信becuriousabout对好奇bedisappointedabout对,失望beexcitedabout对感到兴奋begladabout对感到高兴behappyabout为感到高兴behopefulabout对抱有希望bemadabout对入迷benen*ousabout为感到不安beparticularabout对讲究besadabout为而难过beseriousabout对认真besineabout对有把握b

28、eworriedabout为担忧bebadat不善于bedisappointedat对失望begoodat善于bequickat在方面敏捷beslowat在方面迟钝十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构beangryat为生气becleverat擅长于beexpertat在方宙|是内行bemadat对发怒beskilfiilat在方面熟练十六、IS个常用“be+形容词十for”结构beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor对有害，对不利beboundfor前往becelebratedfor以出名beconvenientfor对方便，在附近beeagerfor渴望合适，适合befitfor

29、闻名因befamousforbegoodfor对有益（方便）begratefillfor感谢belatefor迟到behungryfor渴望得到bereadyfor有必要为准备好benecessaryfor对besuitableforbesortyfor因抱歉对合适（适宜）bewell-knownfor以而感激出名bethaiikfiilfor因+froin”结构十七、6个常用"be+形容词bedifferentfrom与beabsentfrom缺席，不在不同befreefrom没有，免受befarfrom离远，远远不betiredfrom因而疲劳besafefrom没有的危险形容同

30、十in”结构“be十十八、13个常用bedisappointedin对（某人）感到失望有关beconcernedin与beexperiencedin在方而有经验beengagedm从事于，忙于befortunateinbeexpertin在在方面幸运方面是行家beinterestedin对感兴趣behonestin在方面诚实berichin富于，在方面富有缺乏belackinbesuccessfillin在方面成功beskilfulin擅长于方面不行beweakin在个常用18“be十形容词+of”结构十九、beashamedof为感到羞愧beafraidof害怕becapableof能够，可

31、以beawareof意识到，知道becertainof确信，对有把握becareftilof小心，留心befreeof没有，摆脱喜欢befondofbegladof为而高兴befiillof充满beproudof为benervousof害怕自豪beshyof不好意思beshortof缺乏besureof厌倦对besickof肯定，有把握beworthyofbetiredof对厌烦只得，配得上个常用结构“be十形容词+to"20二十、beblindto对习惯于beaccustomedto视而不见becruelto对残酷，对becloseto靠近，接近无情beequalto献身，专心于b

32、edevotedto等于，能胜任beharmfultobefamiliarto为（某人）所熟悉对有危害beopento对重要bemiportantto对开放,易受到beoppositeto在beopposedto反对，不赞成对而，和相反berelatedto有礼貌对bepoliteto与有关（是亲戚）bemdeto对berespectfillto尊敬无礼betnieto相似与besimilarto忠实于，信守beusefillto对有用beusedto习惯于结构Hvith”形容词"be+16二十、个常用beboredwithbeangrywith对对（某人）生气厌烦becarefil

33、lwithbebusywith小心忙于becontentwith关于，与beconcernedwith以有关为满足bedisappointedwithbedelightedith感到高兴对（某人）失望对对（某人）真诚熟悉,精illbefamiliarwithbehonestwith患beillwith病bepatientwith对（某人）有耐心欢迎bepopularwith受满意（高兴）对bepleasedwitli满意对besatisfiedwith对（某人）严格bestrictwith个常用24二十二、十of”其他词“in十结构帮助inaidof前而在inadvanceofinbehalf

34、of为了，为了的利益incaseof如果，万一，以防incelebrationof庆祝inchargeof负责，管理incommemorationof纪念，庆祝indefenceof保卫inexplanationof解释infaceof而对infavourof赞成，主张uifrontof在前面inhonorof纪念，祝贺，欢迎inmemoryof纪念inneedof需要inplaceof代替inpossessionof拥有mpraiseof称赞inrespectof关于，就而言insearchof寻找，搜找insightof看得见,在看见的地）iinspiteof虽然，尽管insupportof为了支持（拥护）inviewof鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：inexchangefor作为对的交换inpreparationfor为作准备inre