新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总

1、只供学习与交流20162016 春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit1Whatsthematter?一、重点短语1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10. liedownandrest躺下来休息11. hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12. seeadentist看牙医13. getanX-ray拍X光

2、片14. takeonestemperatUWl15. putsomemedicineonsth.在上面敷药16. feelveryhot感到很热17. soundlike听起来像18. allweekend整个周末19. inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toonessurprise.惊讶的28.thanksto多亏

3、了；由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从出来35.hurtoneself受伤36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoings

4、th.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so.that如此以至于-48.beincontrolof掌管；管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境中50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放二、重点句型1. Whatsthematter?Whatsthematterwithyou?=Whatsthetroublewithyou?=Whatswrongwithyou?你怎么了？2. Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？ShouldIt

5、akemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldnt动词原形.1Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。2Youshouldngooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流3. Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartpro

6、blemandshouldgotothehospitalo只供学习与交流llhelptocleanupthecityparks.二、重点句型1. Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-sc

7、hoolreadingprogram.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5.youcanseeintheireyesthattheyadifferentgporneyonitheachnewbook.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6.Iwanttoputoffmyplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7.Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobstomakelotsofmoney.现在的大部分人只是为找一

8、份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有莘运儿。Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?10. foldyour/theclothes叠衣服11. sweepthefloor扫地12. makeyour/thebed整理床铺13. cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅Unit2I一、重点短语1. Clean-UpDay2. anoldpeople清洁日，shome3. helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4. usedto曾经过去_5. carefor

9、关心；照顾6. thelookofjoy快乐的表情7. attheageof在岁时8.cleanup打扫（或清除）干净9. cheerup（使）变得更高兴；振雀10. giveout分发；散发11. comeupwith想出；提出12. makeaplan制订计划13. makesomenotices做些公告牌14. tryout试用；试行15. workfor为工作；为.效力17. handout分发；散发；发给18. callup打电话；召集19. putoff推迟;延迟20. forexample比如；例如21. raisemoney筹钱；募捐22. takeafter与相像;像23.

10、giveaway赠送；捐赠24. fixup修理；修补;解决25. besimilarto与相似26. setup建立；设立27. disabledpeople残疾人28. makeadifference影响；有作用29. beableto能够30. inanafter-schoolreadingprogram在个课夕卜阅读项目中一、重点短语1.gooutfordinner出去吃饭2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看电影4.getaride搭车5.workon从事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干净整洁8.dothe

11、dishes洗餐具资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流14. noproblem没问题15. welcomesb.欢迎某人16. comehomefromschool/work放学/T班回家17. throwdown扔下18. sitdown坐下只供学习与交流一、重点短语1. havefreetime有空闲时间2. allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3. hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛4. after-schoolclasses课夕卜活动课5. getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架6. untilmidnight直到半夜7. talkto

12、sb.与某人交谈8. toomany太多9. studytoomuch学得过多10. getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠11. writesb.aletter给某人写信12. callsb.up打电话给某人14. lookthrough翻看15. beangrywithsb.生某人的气16. abigdeal重要的事17. workout成功地发展；解决18. getonwith与和睦相处；关系良19. fightalot经常吵架/打架20. hangover笼罩21. refusetodosth.拒绝做某事22. offertodosth.主动提出做某事23. sothat以便24.

13、mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事25. allthetime一直4.Shewontbehappyifsheseesthismess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7.hate+(todo/doing)sth.Ihatetodochores.我讨厌做杂务。Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyou

14、rparents?eover过来20.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步21. allthetime一直;总是22. allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家务24.shoutback大声回应25.walkaway走开26.sharethehousework分担家务27. acomfortablehome一个舒适的家28.insurprise惊讶地29.getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西30.watchoneshow观看一个节目31. hangout闲逛32. passsb.sth.把某物传给某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人34

15、.getsth.wet使某物弄湿35. hatetodosth.讨厌做某事二、重点句型1. Couldyouplease.dosth.?Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. Ihavetodosomework.我必须干些活。36.dochores做杂务37. helpsb.(to)do/withsth?帮助某人干事38. bringatent带顶帐篷来39. buysomesnacks买些小吃40. gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会42.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事44. enoug

16、hstress足够的压力45. awasteoftime浪费时间46.inorderto为了47. getgoodgrades取得好成绩48. minddoingsth.介意做某事49. dependon依赖;依靠50. developcchildrensindependence的独立性51.lookafter/takecareof照顾；照看资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流27.makesb.angry使某人生气28.worryaboutsth.担心某事29.copyoneshomeWOk某人的作业30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers32.spen

17、dtimealone独自消磨时光33.givesb.pressure给某人施压34.haveafightwithsb.与某人吵架二、重点句型1.IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidnenoughsleep.tget我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2.Whydontyouforgetaboutit?你为什么不忘掉它呢?3.Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdealM然她错了，但这并不是什么大事儿。4.Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhesorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5.Maybey

18、oucouldgotohishouse.也许你可以去他家。6.IguessIcould,butIdontwanttosurprisehm可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?二、重点句型1. Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?昨晚8点你在干什么？Iwastakingashower.我在洗淋浴。2. Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. WhatwasJennydoingwhileLind

19、awassleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？35. competewithsb.与某人竞争36. freetimeactivities业余活动37. getbettergrades取得更好的成绩38. giveonepinion提出某人的观点39. learnexamskills学习应试技巧40. practicesports体育训练41. causestress造成压力42. cutout删除一、重点短语1. makesure确信;确认2. beatagainst.拍打3. fallasleep进人梦乡；睡着4. diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wakeup醒来6. i

20、namess一团糟7. break.apart使分离8. intimesofdifficulty在困难的时候9. atthetimeof当时候10. gooff（闹钟）发出响声11. takeahotshower洗热水澡。12. missthebus错过公交车13. pickup接电话14. bring.together使靠拢15. inthearea在这个地区18. theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线19. walkby走路经过20. makeoneswayt曲某人去的路上21. hearthenews听到这个消息22. importanteventsinhistory历史上的重

21、大事件23.forexample例如24. bekilled被杀害25. over5050多（岁）26. aschoolpupil一个小学生27. ontheradio通过广播28.insilence沉默；无声29. morerecently最近地；新近30.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心31. takedown拆除；摧毁33. rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事34.atfirst首先;最初资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.琳达在睡觉

22、的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一、重点短语1. workondoingsth.致力于做某事2. assoonas一就.3. onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth.继续做某事5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trytodosth.试图做某事7.thejourneytosp之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事9.puton穿上10. alittlebit有点儿11. keepdoingsth.坚持做某事12. giveup放弃1

23、3. insteadof代替；反而14. o变成15. getmarried结婚16. themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17. atothertimes在另外一些时候二、重点句型1. Whatdoyouthinkabout/of.?SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?2. Itdoesnseemadj.todosth.Itdoesnsdemverypossibletomoveamountain.18. beableto能;会19. comeout（书、电影等）出版20.becomeinterestedin对感兴趣21.wa

24、lktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeonespan计戈U30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findoneswayhmeM人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地你觉得愚公的

25、故事怎么样？把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. Thisisbecause.Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4.sothat从句Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.Becaus

26、etheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.not.unt叶从句Donteatituntilyougettotheforest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?一、重点短语1. asbigas与一样大4.asfarasIknow据我所知2. oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的国家之一5.man-madeobjects人造物体3. feelf

27、reetodosth.随意地做某事6.partof的组成部分资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流一、重点短语1. onpage25在第25页2. thebackofthebook书的背面3. hurryup赶快；匆忙4. intwoweeks在两周之内5. goouttosea出海6. anislandfulloftreasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. writeabout写作关于的内容8. finishdoingsth.做完某事9. waitforanothership等待另一艘船到来10. learntodosth.学会做某事12. afewweeksago几个星期前13

28、. themarksofanothermansfeet另一个人的脚印14. notlongafterthat不久之后15. runtowardssp.跑向某地16. use.todosth.用来做某事17. signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的标记18. readthenewspaper看报19. sciencefiction科幻小说20. cantwaittodosiM不及待地做某事二、重点句型1. Itis-adj.+(forsb.)todosth.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困

29、难。2 isbecause.Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3 show(s)that.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4.Howhigh/deep/.is.?HowhighisQomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高？5.A

30、lthough.,土AlthoughJapanisolderthanCanada,itismuchsmaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6.sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花12个多小时的时间吃大约10公斤的竹子。Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?7. thehighestmountain最高的山脉8. intheworld在世界上9. anyothermountai

31、n其他任何一座山10. ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中11. runalong跨越12. freezingweather冰冻的天气13. takeinair呼吸空气14. thefirstpeopletodosth.第一个做.的人15. inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险16. giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事17. achieveonesdieaW人的梦想18. theforcesofnature自然界的力量19. reachthetop到达顶峰21. atbirth在出生的时候22. beawake醒着23. runoverwithexcit

32、ement兴奋地跑过去24. walkintosb.撞到某人25. fallover摔倒26. takecareof照顾；照料27. everytwoyears?每两年28. cutdowntheforests砍伐林木29. endangeredanimals濒危动物30. fewerandfewerpandas大熊猫越来越少31. beindanger处于危险之中32. theimportanceofsavingtheseanimals资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流1. Haveyou.yet?HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?你读过小妇人吗？Yes,

33、Ihave./No,Ihaven是的，版读过。/不，我没有。2. Has.yet?HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?蒂娜读过金银岛这本书吗？Yes,shehas.Shethinksitsfntast过。她觉得它很棒。3. Wouldyoulike.?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你要来点喝的吗？4.Iheard.Iheardyoulostyourkey.我听说你丢钥匙了。5.cametorealizehowmuch.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.22. numberofpe

34、ople人数23. usedtodosth.（过去）常常做某事24. studyabroad在国外学习25. makesb.dosth.使某人做某事26. cometorealize开始意识到27. eversincethen自从那时起28. thesouthernstatesofAmerica美国的南部地区29. belongto属于30. bekindtoeachother善待彼此31. trustoneanother互相信任32. thebeautyofnature大自然的美33. havebeentosp.去过某地34. dosomeresearchonsth.对做研究35. hope

35、todosth.希望做某事36. seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事37. thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行38. enjoysuccessin享受的成功资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、重点短语atnight在夜晚inamorenaturalenvironment在一个更加自然的环境中allyearround一年至V头；终年befarfrom离远inthedark在黑暗中inthepast在过去havebeentosp.去过某地scienc

36、emuseum科学博物馆historymuseum历史博物馆amusementpark游乐园gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方goskating去滑冰takethesubway坐地铁agreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon一个过周六下午的好方法alltheoldmoviecameras所有的古老的电影摄影机learnaboutsth.解有关。的情况ontheweekend在周末campinthemountains在大山里露营putupatent搭帐篷insucharapidway以如此迅猛的方式socialgroups社会团体theteaartpe

37、rformances茶艺表演makeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶aniceplacetoenjoytea一个品茶的好地方thousandsof数以千计的InternationalMuseumofToilets国际厕所博物馆theTerracottaArmy兵马俑SoutheastAsia东南亚NightSafari夜间动物园threequarters四分之三anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家haveproblemdoingsth.做某事很困难duringthedaytime在白天acouple

38、oftimes好几次rightnow现在；目前anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme一个有特别的主题的游乐园walkaroundthepark在公园里至U处走hearof听说takearide兜风只供学习与交流资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除encouragesb.todosth鼓励某人做某事二、重点句型1.Haveyoueverbeento.?Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. LetsLetsgosomewherefffirenttoday.我们今天去个不同的地方吧。3.It+sadj.+that.Itsunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！4.Whether.,youll.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youllfinditallinSingapore!不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5. Onegreatthing.isthat.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesamea