(完整word版)小学英语动词过去式表

1、小学英语动词过去式表序号 汉语 原形 过去式 过去分词A B C9 放飞 fly flew flown11 拿，取take took taken12 犯错误mistake mistook mistaken17 说 speak spoke spoken18 打破break broke broken21 选择choose chose chosen22 吃eat ate eaten27躺lie lay lain30穿wear worewornA B B形式1 带来 bring brought brought2 打架, 打仗fight fought fought1 想 think thought th

2、ought2 购买 buy bought bought3 教 teach taught taught4 捉住 catch caught caught5 卖sell sold sold6 告诉tell told told7 说 say said said8 付款pay paid paid13 烧burn burnt burnt14 学learn learnt/learned learnt/learned15 意思mean meant meant16 感觉feel felt felt18 睡觉sleep slept slept19 扫地sweep swept swept20 保持keep kept

3、 kept26遇见meet met met28制作make made made30 站stand stood stood31 明白 understand understood understood45 停止stop stopped stopped46 掉落drop dropped dropped47 喜欢prefer preferred preferred48 旅行travel traveled traveled52 能 can could53 可以may might54 必须must must55 将shall should56 将will would57 挂 ,掉着hang hung hu

4、nghanged hanged58 照耀 ,发光 shine shone shoneA A A 形式1 让 let let let2 花费, 值cost cost cost3 放put put put4 读read read read5 切割cut cut cut6 击中hit hit hit7 伤害hurt hurt hurt小学英语全部过去式不规则动词表不规则动词过去式和过去分词A. 原型，过去式，和 过去分词完全不同drink-drankdrunk ringrangrung swimswamswumsingsangsungsinksanksunk blowblewblown growgr

5、ewgrownknow-knew-knownfly flewflown taketooktaken shakeshookshakendrivedrovedrivenwrite-wrote-written rise-rose-risen rideroderiddenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolen breakbrokebroken wakewokewokenfreezefrozefrozenforgetforgotforgotten choosechosechosen drawdrewdrawneatateeatenfallfellfallen givegaveg

6、iven hidehidhidden seesawseendodiddoneB. 过去式与过去分词完全相同brightbroughtbrought thinkthoughtthought fightfoughtfoughtbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaught sellsoldsold telltoldtoldsaysaidsaidpaypaidpaid sendsentsent lendlentlentspendspentspentburnburntburnt learnlearntlearnt meanmeantmeantfeelfeltfeltsmell sme

7、lt smelt sleep slept slept sweep-slept sleptleaveleftleftbuildbuiltbuilt loselostlost getgotgot meetmetmetsitsatsat shootshotshot leadledled spitspatspathavehadhad holdheldheld makemademadestandstood-stoodhearheardheard findfoundfound digdugdugshineshoneshoneunderstandunderstoodunderstood winwonwonC

8、. 原型与过去分词相同comecamecome runranrun becomebecamebecomeD.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同castcastcast cutcutcut putputput letletletsetsetsethithithit shutshutshuthang hung hung 吊，挂lie-lied-lied 说谎lie-lay-lain 躺下，位于，平放hangedhanged处绞刑lay-laid-laid 置放。动词过去式be (am is)wasarewerecomecamegowentdo (does)didflyflewdrawdrewmakem

9、adesingsanghave (has)hadeatatedrinkdrankputputletletreadreadcancouldseesawmeetmetgetgotforgetforgottaketookcancouldmay shall will know begin bend build spend mean learn buy think teach catch sleep sweep keep speak ride feel leave give run ring sit swimmight should wouldknewbegan bentbuiltspentmeantl

10、earnt learned boughtthoughttaughtcaughtsleptsweptkeptspokerodefeltleftgaveranrangsatswamsay stand tell throw win writesaid stood toldthrewwon wrote不规则动词的过去式的构成1 .把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如：begin began ， drink drank， give gave， ring rang， sing sang ， sit sat， swim swam2 .把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如: drive drove ，

11、ride rode， write wrote3 .改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如：drawdrew , growgrew, know knew , throwthrew （动词 show 除外，show showed ）4 .动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如：get got， forget forgot5 .动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如：feed fed ， meet met6 .动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如：keep kept， sleep slept， sweep swept7 .动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如：break br

12、oke ， speak spoke8 .动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如：sell sold， tell told9 .动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如：stand stood ， understand understood10 .以ought和aught结尾，且读音是：t的过去式。如：bring brought ， buy bought ， think thought， catch caught， teach taught11 .以ould结尾且读音为ud的情态动词过去式。如：can could ， shall should ， will would12 .把动词原形中的

13、o改为a,变成过去式。如：come came， become became13 在动词原形后加d 或 t 变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：hear hi heard h :d ， say sei said sed ， mean mi:n meant ment14 动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let let， must must， put put， read read red 15 不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：am，iswas， arewere， build built，dodid，eatate， fallfell，feelfelt，find found ， fly flew， go we

14、nt， have has had ， hold held ， leave left， make made， may might， run ran， see saw， take took不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点，而有些动词的不规则变化是这些重点中的难点，但这些不规则变化也不是毫无规律可循的。现将初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下。一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-le

15、t, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread特殊：动词read 的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read ，但发音分别是ri:d-red-red 。二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如：come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run,overcome-overcame-overcome三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：1.把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如：lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent

16、, send-sent-sent2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如：sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如：keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh 或 ough 结尾的动词。如：buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-

17、taught, catch-caught-caught5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如：have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt,leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt四、有些动词原形中含有字母i,在过去式中变i为a,在过去分词中变i为 u 。如：五、以字母ow 或 aw 结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e,在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加 n0如：blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn,